Screening and identification of IAA-capable and cellulose-degrading bacteria with the potential for plant growth-promoting traits

Strains with both straw degradation and plant growth promotion ability were selected from the cultivated soil in Bac Kan, Vietnam to solve the problems of poor soil microbial diversity status, weak corrosion promotion effect, and poor crop growth caused by fungal rot diseases. Among seventeen bacter...

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Main Authors: Mai Van DINH, Quang Trung DO, Trong Tri NGUYEN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2024-07-01
Series:Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
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Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/13447
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author Mai Van DINH
Quang Trung DO
Trong Tri NGUYEN
author_facet Mai Van DINH
Quang Trung DO
Trong Tri NGUYEN
author_sort Mai Van DINH
collection DOAJ
description Strains with both straw degradation and plant growth promotion ability were selected from the cultivated soil in Bac Kan, Vietnam to solve the problems of poor soil microbial diversity status, weak corrosion promotion effect, and poor crop growth caused by fungal rot diseases. Among seventeen bacteria isolated, strain NR1 presented the highest value for cellulase enzyme activity (Hydrolysis index = 24.8 mm), and IAA production (20.15 mg l-1), and was identified as Bacillus amyloliquefaciens Priest et al., 1987. Inoculation with NR1 significantly increased the rot promotion rate of straw under liquid fermentation by 54.71 % compared with the control and increased the root length and average diameter, and SPAD value of maize under soil culture by 18.3 %, 22.0 %, and 5.24 % respectively (p < 0.05). In addition, fertilizing 8 or 9 tons of NR1-degraded compost fertilizer per hectare had the best effect on the growth, development, and productivity of the L14 peanut variety. These results suggest strain NR1 could be used to produce multi-functional humus, accelerate the decomposition of straw in the cultivated soil, and promote crop growth.
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publisher University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
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spelling doaj-art-05abec44be4946679b2e569b951cceb62025-08-20T02:05:13ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Acta Agriculturae Slovenica1854-19412024-07-01120211010.14720/aas.2024.120.2.1344719845Screening and identification of IAA-capable and cellulose-degrading bacteria with the potential for plant growth-promoting traitsMai Van DINH0Quang Trung DO1Trong Tri NGUYEN2University of Science, Vietnam National University Hanoi, HanoiFaculty of Biotechnology, Dai Nam University, HanoiVietnam National University of Forestry, HanoiStrains with both straw degradation and plant growth promotion ability were selected from the cultivated soil in Bac Kan, Vietnam to solve the problems of poor soil microbial diversity status, weak corrosion promotion effect, and poor crop growth caused by fungal rot diseases. Among seventeen bacteria isolated, strain NR1 presented the highest value for cellulase enzyme activity (Hydrolysis index = 24.8 mm), and IAA production (20.15 mg l-1), and was identified as Bacillus amyloliquefaciens Priest et al., 1987. Inoculation with NR1 significantly increased the rot promotion rate of straw under liquid fermentation by 54.71 % compared with the control and increased the root length and average diameter, and SPAD value of maize under soil culture by 18.3 %, 22.0 %, and 5.24 % respectively (p < 0.05). In addition, fertilizing 8 or 9 tons of NR1-degraded compost fertilizer per hectare had the best effect on the growth, development, and productivity of the L14 peanut variety. These results suggest strain NR1 could be used to produce multi-functional humus, accelerate the decomposition of straw in the cultivated soil, and promote crop growth.https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/13447bacillus sp.celluloseorganic matterpeanut plantpgpr
spellingShingle Mai Van DINH
Quang Trung DO
Trong Tri NGUYEN
Screening and identification of IAA-capable and cellulose-degrading bacteria with the potential for plant growth-promoting traits
Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
bacillus sp.
cellulose
organic matter
peanut plant
pgpr
title Screening and identification of IAA-capable and cellulose-degrading bacteria with the potential for plant growth-promoting traits
title_full Screening and identification of IAA-capable and cellulose-degrading bacteria with the potential for plant growth-promoting traits
title_fullStr Screening and identification of IAA-capable and cellulose-degrading bacteria with the potential for plant growth-promoting traits
title_full_unstemmed Screening and identification of IAA-capable and cellulose-degrading bacteria with the potential for plant growth-promoting traits
title_short Screening and identification of IAA-capable and cellulose-degrading bacteria with the potential for plant growth-promoting traits
title_sort screening and identification of iaa capable and cellulose degrading bacteria with the potential for plant growth promoting traits
topic bacillus sp.
cellulose
organic matter
peanut plant
pgpr
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/13447
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AT quangtrungdo screeningandidentificationofiaacapableandcellulosedegradingbacteriawiththepotentialforplantgrowthpromotingtraits
AT trongtringuyen screeningandidentificationofiaacapableandcellulosedegradingbacteriawiththepotentialforplantgrowthpromotingtraits