Massive Sensor Array Fault Tolerance: Tolerance Mechanism and Fault Injection for Validation

As today's machines become increasingly complex in order to handle intricate tasks, the number of sensors must increase for intelligent operations. Given the large number of sensors, detecting, isolating, and then tolerating faulty sensors is especially important. In this paper, we propose faul...

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Main Author: Dugan Um
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Journal of Robotics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/745834
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author Dugan Um
author_facet Dugan Um
author_sort Dugan Um
collection DOAJ
description As today's machines become increasingly complex in order to handle intricate tasks, the number of sensors must increase for intelligent operations. Given the large number of sensors, detecting, isolating, and then tolerating faulty sensors is especially important. In this paper, we propose fault tolerance architecture suitable for a massive sensor array often found in highly advanced systems such as autonomous robots. One example is the sensitive skin, a type of massive sensor array. The objective of the sensitive skin is autonomous guidance of machines in unknown environments, requiring elongated operations in a remote site. The entirety of such a system needs to be able to work remotely without human attendance for an extended period of time. To that end, we propose a fault-tolerant architecture whereby component and analytical redundancies are integrated cohesively for effective failure tolerance of a massive array type sensor or sensor system. In addition, we discuss the evaluation results of the proposed tolerance scheme by means of fault injection and validation analysis as a measure of system reliability and performance.
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spelling doaj-art-05a21f7d89e44fd6aad212143a05da212025-02-03T01:13:03ZengWileyJournal of Robotics1687-96001687-96192010-01-01201010.1155/2010/745834745834Massive Sensor Array Fault Tolerance: Tolerance Mechanism and Fault Injection for ValidationDugan Um0Mechanical Engineering, Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi, 6300 Ocean Drive Unit 5797, Corpus Christi, TX 78412, USAAs today's machines become increasingly complex in order to handle intricate tasks, the number of sensors must increase for intelligent operations. Given the large number of sensors, detecting, isolating, and then tolerating faulty sensors is especially important. In this paper, we propose fault tolerance architecture suitable for a massive sensor array often found in highly advanced systems such as autonomous robots. One example is the sensitive skin, a type of massive sensor array. The objective of the sensitive skin is autonomous guidance of machines in unknown environments, requiring elongated operations in a remote site. The entirety of such a system needs to be able to work remotely without human attendance for an extended period of time. To that end, we propose a fault-tolerant architecture whereby component and analytical redundancies are integrated cohesively for effective failure tolerance of a massive array type sensor or sensor system. In addition, we discuss the evaluation results of the proposed tolerance scheme by means of fault injection and validation analysis as a measure of system reliability and performance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/745834
spellingShingle Dugan Um
Massive Sensor Array Fault Tolerance: Tolerance Mechanism and Fault Injection for Validation
Journal of Robotics
title Massive Sensor Array Fault Tolerance: Tolerance Mechanism and Fault Injection for Validation
title_full Massive Sensor Array Fault Tolerance: Tolerance Mechanism and Fault Injection for Validation
title_fullStr Massive Sensor Array Fault Tolerance: Tolerance Mechanism and Fault Injection for Validation
title_full_unstemmed Massive Sensor Array Fault Tolerance: Tolerance Mechanism and Fault Injection for Validation
title_short Massive Sensor Array Fault Tolerance: Tolerance Mechanism and Fault Injection for Validation
title_sort massive sensor array fault tolerance tolerance mechanism and fault injection for validation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/745834
work_keys_str_mv AT duganum massivesensorarrayfaulttolerancetolerancemechanismandfaultinjectionforvalidation