« En raison des conquêtes, de la religion et du commerce » 

The linguistic situation in 16th-century Brazil was divergent, with a dominant indigenous tongue on the coast and multiple tongues among the tribes of the interior. This article analyses the different stages whereby the dominant indigenous language of the coast became the lingua franca of Brazil: ac...

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Main Author: Charlotte de Castelnau L’Estoile
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Casa de Velázquez 2015-05-01
Series:Mélanges de la Casa de Velázquez
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/mcv/6147
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author Charlotte de Castelnau L’Estoile
author_facet Charlotte de Castelnau L’Estoile
author_sort Charlotte de Castelnau L’Estoile
collection DOAJ
description The linguistic situation in 16th-century Brazil was divergent, with a dominant indigenous tongue on the coast and multiple tongues among the tribes of the interior. This article analyses the different stages whereby the dominant indigenous language of the coast became the lingua franca of Brazil: acquisition by the Portuguese, production of a written form, grammaticalisation and publication. The publication of Anchieta’s Grammar in 1595 can be understood in the context of rivalries between settlers and Jesuits regarding the Indian populations. The high death rate among the coastal tribes prompted a new policy whereby peoples from the interior were encouraged to move to the coastal areas, a process that was instrumental in the dissemination of a lingua franca. The debates about grammar and the capacity of the Indians’ tongue to express Christian faith and law should be seen in the context of the bitter struggle between Jesuit missionaries and settlers for control of the Indian populations.
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institution OA Journals
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2173-1306
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publishDate 2015-05-01
publisher Casa de Velázquez
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series Mélanges de la Casa de Velázquez
spelling doaj-art-0599d539895b4aae9603384d41fa7f792025-08-20T02:21:45ZspaCasa de VelázquezMélanges de la Casa de Velázquez0076-230X2173-13062015-05-01451779810.4000/mcv.6147« En raison des conquêtes, de la religion et du commerce » Charlotte de Castelnau L’EstoileThe linguistic situation in 16th-century Brazil was divergent, with a dominant indigenous tongue on the coast and multiple tongues among the tribes of the interior. This article analyses the different stages whereby the dominant indigenous language of the coast became the lingua franca of Brazil: acquisition by the Portuguese, production of a written form, grammaticalisation and publication. The publication of Anchieta’s Grammar in 1595 can be understood in the context of rivalries between settlers and Jesuits regarding the Indian populations. The high death rate among the coastal tribes prompted a new policy whereby peoples from the interior were encouraged to move to the coastal areas, a process that was instrumental in the dissemination of a lingua franca. The debates about grammar and the capacity of the Indians’ tongue to express Christian faith and law should be seen in the context of the bitter struggle between Jesuit missionaries and settlers for control of the Indian populations.https://journals.openedition.org/mcv/6147JesuitsIndians16th centurycolonisationBraziltongue
spellingShingle Charlotte de Castelnau L’Estoile
« En raison des conquêtes, de la religion et du commerce » 
Mélanges de la Casa de Velázquez
Jesuits
Indians
16th century
colonisation
Brazil
tongue
title « En raison des conquêtes, de la religion et du commerce » 
title_full « En raison des conquêtes, de la religion et du commerce » 
title_fullStr « En raison des conquêtes, de la religion et du commerce » 
title_full_unstemmed « En raison des conquêtes, de la religion et du commerce » 
title_short « En raison des conquêtes, de la religion et du commerce » 
title_sort en raison des conquetes de la religion et du commerce
topic Jesuits
Indians
16th century
colonisation
Brazil
tongue
url https://journals.openedition.org/mcv/6147
work_keys_str_mv AT charlottedecastelnaulestoile enraisondesconquetesdelareligionetducommerce