Albumin: a novel biomarker for predicting intraoperative hypothermia in HSCR

Background Intraoperative hypothermia is a significant life-threatening emergency during surgery in patients with Hirschsprung’s disease (HSCR). The aim of this study is to explore the risk factors and predictors of intraoperative hypothermia in HSCR patients.Methods This cohort comprised 85 patient...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaohui Huang, Mobai Ren, Junrong Pan, Ene Huang, Yanhong Li, Donghao Guo, Junjie Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Annals of Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/07853890.2025.2540019
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849245426782306304
author Xiaohui Huang
Mobai Ren
Junrong Pan
Ene Huang
Yanhong Li
Donghao Guo
Junjie Wang
author_facet Xiaohui Huang
Mobai Ren
Junrong Pan
Ene Huang
Yanhong Li
Donghao Guo
Junjie Wang
author_sort Xiaohui Huang
collection DOAJ
description Background Intraoperative hypothermia is a significant life-threatening emergency during surgery in patients with Hirschsprung’s disease (HSCR). The aim of this study is to explore the risk factors and predictors of intraoperative hypothermia in HSCR patients.Methods This cohort comprised 85 patients with HSCR who underwent surgery at Quanzhou Children’s Hospital and the patients were divided into the intraoperative non-hypothermia group and the intraoperative hypothermia group. The study compared the characteristics of two groups and used univariate and multiple logistic regression analyses to assess the potential risk factors for intraoperative hypothermia. Models were adjusted for covariates, and interaction terms were evaluated for albumin (ALB) and intraoperative hypothermia. Subgroup analysis included stratification by sex and age. ROC analysis was applied to determine the optimal threshold for ALB.Results In this retrospective study, 71 patients had intraoperative non-hypothermia and 14 patients had intraoperative hypothermia (83.5% versus 16.5%). Comparing the clinical characteristics between two groups, baseline core temperature, ALB and alkaline phosphatase (p < .001, p = .001 and p = .036, respectively) showed significant differences. Univariate logistic regression showed that baseline core temperature (OR = 0.001, 95%CI = 0.000–0.024, p < .001), ALB (OR = 0.820, 95%CI = 0.679–0.972, p = .028) and gamma-glutamyl transferase (OR = 1.017, 95%CI = 1.001–1.035, p = .043) had significant associations with intraoperative hypothermia. Multiple logistic regression showed that both ALB (OR = 0.782, 95%CI = 0.611–0.965, p = .031) and baseline core temperature (OR = 0.001, 95%CI = 0.000–0.019, p < .001) were negatively associated with intraoperative hypothermia. The relationship between ALB and intraoperative hypothermia remained significant after adjusting for covariates. ROC analysis identified 41.45 g/L as the optimal threshold of ALB for predicting intraoperative hypothermia, with a sensitivity of 85.71% and a specificity of 64.79%.Conclusion ALB is an independent risk factor for intraoperative hypothermia in HSCR patients. Further investments are required to explore its mechanisms.
format Article
id doaj-art-059739df4d3d403d9e7ffdcbd4da93b7
institution Kabale University
issn 0785-3890
1365-2060
language English
publishDate 2025-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Annals of Medicine
spelling doaj-art-059739df4d3d403d9e7ffdcbd4da93b72025-08-20T03:58:49ZengTaylor & Francis GroupAnnals of Medicine0785-38901365-20602025-12-0157110.1080/07853890.2025.2540019Albumin: a novel biomarker for predicting intraoperative hypothermia in HSCRXiaohui Huang0Mobai Ren1Junrong Pan2Ene Huang3Yanhong Li4Donghao Guo5Junjie Wang6Department of Operating Room, Quanzhou Women’s and Children’s Hospital, Quanzhou, ChinaSchool of Clinical Medicine, Shanghai Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Operating Room, Quanzhou Women’s and Children’s Hospital, Quanzhou, ChinaDepartment of Operating Room, Quanzhou Women’s and Children’s Hospital, Quanzhou, ChinaDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology, Quanzhou Women’s and Children’s Hospital, Quanzhou, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology, Quanzhou Women’s and Children’s Hospital, Quanzhou, ChinaBackground Intraoperative hypothermia is a significant life-threatening emergency during surgery in patients with Hirschsprung’s disease (HSCR). The aim of this study is to explore the risk factors and predictors of intraoperative hypothermia in HSCR patients.Methods This cohort comprised 85 patients with HSCR who underwent surgery at Quanzhou Children’s Hospital and the patients were divided into the intraoperative non-hypothermia group and the intraoperative hypothermia group. The study compared the characteristics of two groups and used univariate and multiple logistic regression analyses to assess the potential risk factors for intraoperative hypothermia. Models were adjusted for covariates, and interaction terms were evaluated for albumin (ALB) and intraoperative hypothermia. Subgroup analysis included stratification by sex and age. ROC analysis was applied to determine the optimal threshold for ALB.Results In this retrospective study, 71 patients had intraoperative non-hypothermia and 14 patients had intraoperative hypothermia (83.5% versus 16.5%). Comparing the clinical characteristics between two groups, baseline core temperature, ALB and alkaline phosphatase (p < .001, p = .001 and p = .036, respectively) showed significant differences. Univariate logistic regression showed that baseline core temperature (OR = 0.001, 95%CI = 0.000–0.024, p < .001), ALB (OR = 0.820, 95%CI = 0.679–0.972, p = .028) and gamma-glutamyl transferase (OR = 1.017, 95%CI = 1.001–1.035, p = .043) had significant associations with intraoperative hypothermia. Multiple logistic regression showed that both ALB (OR = 0.782, 95%CI = 0.611–0.965, p = .031) and baseline core temperature (OR = 0.001, 95%CI = 0.000–0.019, p < .001) were negatively associated with intraoperative hypothermia. The relationship between ALB and intraoperative hypothermia remained significant after adjusting for covariates. ROC analysis identified 41.45 g/L as the optimal threshold of ALB for predicting intraoperative hypothermia, with a sensitivity of 85.71% and a specificity of 64.79%.Conclusion ALB is an independent risk factor for intraoperative hypothermia in HSCR patients. Further investments are required to explore its mechanisms.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/07853890.2025.2540019Intraoperative hypothermiaHirschsprung’s diseasealbumin
spellingShingle Xiaohui Huang
Mobai Ren
Junrong Pan
Ene Huang
Yanhong Li
Donghao Guo
Junjie Wang
Albumin: a novel biomarker for predicting intraoperative hypothermia in HSCR
Annals of Medicine
Intraoperative hypothermia
Hirschsprung’s disease
albumin
title Albumin: a novel biomarker for predicting intraoperative hypothermia in HSCR
title_full Albumin: a novel biomarker for predicting intraoperative hypothermia in HSCR
title_fullStr Albumin: a novel biomarker for predicting intraoperative hypothermia in HSCR
title_full_unstemmed Albumin: a novel biomarker for predicting intraoperative hypothermia in HSCR
title_short Albumin: a novel biomarker for predicting intraoperative hypothermia in HSCR
title_sort albumin a novel biomarker for predicting intraoperative hypothermia in hscr
topic Intraoperative hypothermia
Hirschsprung’s disease
albumin
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/07853890.2025.2540019
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaohuihuang albuminanovelbiomarkerforpredictingintraoperativehypothermiainhscr
AT mobairen albuminanovelbiomarkerforpredictingintraoperativehypothermiainhscr
AT junrongpan albuminanovelbiomarkerforpredictingintraoperativehypothermiainhscr
AT enehuang albuminanovelbiomarkerforpredictingintraoperativehypothermiainhscr
AT yanhongli albuminanovelbiomarkerforpredictingintraoperativehypothermiainhscr
AT donghaoguo albuminanovelbiomarkerforpredictingintraoperativehypothermiainhscr
AT junjiewang albuminanovelbiomarkerforpredictingintraoperativehypothermiainhscr