Identifying Effective Factors in Creating Home Attachment Based Using Grounded Theory (Case Study: Residential Units in Isfahan)

People communicate with their surrounding environment in different ways. Emotional interaction is one of these ways which can involve positive feelings such as place attachment, belonging to place and so on. On the other hand negative emotional interaction leads to dissatisfaction or sometimes avers...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sayedeh Poorandokht Saadati, Farhang Mozafar, Isa Hojat
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Natural Disasters Research Institute 2018-12-01
Series:مسکن و محیط روستا
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jhre.ir/article-1-1580-en.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850150104031297536
author Sayedeh Poorandokht Saadati
Farhang Mozafar
Isa Hojat
author_facet Sayedeh Poorandokht Saadati
Farhang Mozafar
Isa Hojat
author_sort Sayedeh Poorandokht Saadati
collection DOAJ
description People communicate with their surrounding environment in different ways. Emotional interaction is one of these ways which can involve positive feelings such as place attachment, belonging to place and so on. On the other hand negative emotional interaction leads to dissatisfaction or sometimes aversion to places which may result in psychological inconveniences. Home is one of the most important places which we interact in our daily lives.  Home attachment is positive emotional relationship between home and its dwellers which may result in place dependence. By forming this synthesis, home becomes an anchor for its dwellers which brings safety, solace and tranquillity to them. Also it may lead to home preservation and caring by residents. It is a mutual interaction which is affected by house characteristics as well as dwellers' attributes. To create this kind of interaction some physical and social prerequisites are needed to exist at home. Without supplying these prerequisites, developing home attachment seems improbable. This article aims to find solutions to create this kind of relationship between people and their homes. Therefore it seeks for effective factors which may facilitate the process of developing home attachment. It tries to find those of home attributes and characters that play role in creating home attachment. To reach this aim, this survey has adopted a qualitative approach. The method employed here is "Grounded Theory".  Research data is gathered by semi-structured interview with 30 persons in selected areas in Isfahan. Participants are selected from residents between ages 20 to 65. The results of this study show that in creating home attachment, two groups of house characteristics are effective: "house indoor characteristics" and "house outdoor characteristics". Based on this research "home ownership", "physical permanence and comforting qualities of the house", "furniture and interior equipments of the house", "positive emotional relationships at home", are interior factors and "house external appearance", "neighboring satisfaction", "quality and good reputation of neighborhood" are exterior factors that play role in developing home attachment. Therefore developing solutions to enrich these characteristics and qualities in both araes of inside and outside of the houses, may lead to create or strength this emotional bond in residential environments. Also results show that among various attributes of home the followings can cause home attachment and therefore are determinative in establishing this kind of relationship: being home as a haven, as a symbol of social status, as a context for positive emotional relationships and as a context for satisfying human needs. Planning to enrich home of these attributes, will increases the opportunity to create home attachment for its dwellers. This enrichment can be planned in social and physical schemes. Environmental designers and planners are in charge of the physical ones and should create physical solutions to improve these meanings at home. In this case creating homes which ease dwellers' attachment is more probable. Lack of these characteristics will result in decreasing home attachment. Concentrating on these factors and presenting physical and social solutions to improve them can result in creating homes which may ease attachment for their dwellers. By considering these factors in designing houses we can be hopeful that dwellers will feel attached to their homes. Therefore they will feel safe and tranquil which is the final aim of settling at homes. This research can act as a fundamental research and presents a steppingstone for achieving solutions to create home attachment in different areas of knowledge.
format Article
id doaj-art-0591a4c228c84fbba2ca66fe4979e470
institution OA Journals
issn 2008-4994
2588-6215
language fas
publishDate 2018-12-01
publisher Natural Disasters Research Institute
record_format Article
series مسکن و محیط روستا
spelling doaj-art-0591a4c228c84fbba2ca66fe4979e4702025-08-20T02:26:40ZfasNatural Disasters Research Instituteمسکن و محیط روستا2008-49942588-62152018-12-013716485100Identifying Effective Factors in Creating Home Attachment Based Using Grounded Theory (Case Study: Residential Units in Isfahan)Sayedeh Poorandokht Saadati0Farhang Mozafar1Isa Hojat2 Ph.D. candidate, Art University of Isfahan. p.saadati@aui.ac.ir Associate Professor, Iran University of Science and Technology Full professor, University of Tehran, School of Fine Arts People communicate with their surrounding environment in different ways. Emotional interaction is one of these ways which can involve positive feelings such as place attachment, belonging to place and so on. On the other hand negative emotional interaction leads to dissatisfaction or sometimes aversion to places which may result in psychological inconveniences. Home is one of the most important places which we interact in our daily lives.  Home attachment is positive emotional relationship between home and its dwellers which may result in place dependence. By forming this synthesis, home becomes an anchor for its dwellers which brings safety, solace and tranquillity to them. Also it may lead to home preservation and caring by residents. It is a mutual interaction which is affected by house characteristics as well as dwellers' attributes. To create this kind of interaction some physical and social prerequisites are needed to exist at home. Without supplying these prerequisites, developing home attachment seems improbable. This article aims to find solutions to create this kind of relationship between people and their homes. Therefore it seeks for effective factors which may facilitate the process of developing home attachment. It tries to find those of home attributes and characters that play role in creating home attachment. To reach this aim, this survey has adopted a qualitative approach. The method employed here is "Grounded Theory".  Research data is gathered by semi-structured interview with 30 persons in selected areas in Isfahan. Participants are selected from residents between ages 20 to 65. The results of this study show that in creating home attachment, two groups of house characteristics are effective: "house indoor characteristics" and "house outdoor characteristics". Based on this research "home ownership", "physical permanence and comforting qualities of the house", "furniture and interior equipments of the house", "positive emotional relationships at home", are interior factors and "house external appearance", "neighboring satisfaction", "quality and good reputation of neighborhood" are exterior factors that play role in developing home attachment. Therefore developing solutions to enrich these characteristics and qualities in both araes of inside and outside of the houses, may lead to create or strength this emotional bond in residential environments. Also results show that among various attributes of home the followings can cause home attachment and therefore are determinative in establishing this kind of relationship: being home as a haven, as a symbol of social status, as a context for positive emotional relationships and as a context for satisfying human needs. Planning to enrich home of these attributes, will increases the opportunity to create home attachment for its dwellers. This enrichment can be planned in social and physical schemes. Environmental designers and planners are in charge of the physical ones and should create physical solutions to improve these meanings at home. In this case creating homes which ease dwellers' attachment is more probable. Lack of these characteristics will result in decreasing home attachment. Concentrating on these factors and presenting physical and social solutions to improve them can result in creating homes which may ease attachment for their dwellers. By considering these factors in designing houses we can be hopeful that dwellers will feel attached to their homes. Therefore they will feel safe and tranquil which is the final aim of settling at homes. This research can act as a fundamental research and presents a steppingstone for achieving solutions to create home attachment in different areas of knowledge.http://jhre.ir/article-1-1580-en.pdfhomehome charactershome attachmentgrounded theorycontemporary housing of iran
spellingShingle Sayedeh Poorandokht Saadati
Farhang Mozafar
Isa Hojat
Identifying Effective Factors in Creating Home Attachment Based Using Grounded Theory (Case Study: Residential Units in Isfahan)
مسکن و محیط روستا
home
home characters
home attachment
grounded theory
contemporary housing of iran
title Identifying Effective Factors in Creating Home Attachment Based Using Grounded Theory (Case Study: Residential Units in Isfahan)
title_full Identifying Effective Factors in Creating Home Attachment Based Using Grounded Theory (Case Study: Residential Units in Isfahan)
title_fullStr Identifying Effective Factors in Creating Home Attachment Based Using Grounded Theory (Case Study: Residential Units in Isfahan)
title_full_unstemmed Identifying Effective Factors in Creating Home Attachment Based Using Grounded Theory (Case Study: Residential Units in Isfahan)
title_short Identifying Effective Factors in Creating Home Attachment Based Using Grounded Theory (Case Study: Residential Units in Isfahan)
title_sort identifying effective factors in creating home attachment based using grounded theory case study residential units in isfahan
topic home
home characters
home attachment
grounded theory
contemporary housing of iran
url http://jhre.ir/article-1-1580-en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sayedehpoorandokhtsaadati identifyingeffectivefactorsincreatinghomeattachmentbasedusinggroundedtheorycasestudyresidentialunitsinisfahan
AT farhangmozafar identifyingeffectivefactorsincreatinghomeattachmentbasedusinggroundedtheorycasestudyresidentialunitsinisfahan
AT isahojat identifyingeffectivefactorsincreatinghomeattachmentbasedusinggroundedtheorycasestudyresidentialunitsinisfahan