Visible light-driven dearomative meta-cycloadditions of 2-acetonaphthalenes via triplet energy transfer cascade

Abstract Dearomative cycloadditions (DACs) with ortho- and para-variants have been well documented under visible light-mediated triplet-triplet energy transfer (VLEnT) catalysis. The prospective [3 + 2] or the meta-DACs propelled via VLEnT catalysis remains elusive. Classically, meta-DACs are known...

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Main Authors: Pramod Rai, Sanghamitra Naik, Kriti Gupta, Kakoli Maji, Garima Jindal, Biplab Maji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-03-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-58285-5
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author Pramod Rai
Sanghamitra Naik
Kriti Gupta
Kakoli Maji
Garima Jindal
Biplab Maji
author_facet Pramod Rai
Sanghamitra Naik
Kriti Gupta
Kakoli Maji
Garima Jindal
Biplab Maji
author_sort Pramod Rai
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Dearomative cycloadditions (DACs) with ortho- and para-variants have been well documented under visible light-mediated triplet-triplet energy transfer (VLEnT) catalysis. The prospective [3 + 2] or the meta-DACs propelled via VLEnT catalysis remains elusive. Classically, meta-DACs are known under harsher UV irradiations and are symmetry allowed in the excited singlet potential energy surface. Herein, we report formal meta-DACs of 2-acetonaphthalenes propagated via a two-step VLEnT cascade circumventing the attainment of energetically higher singlet excited states. The photosensitizer selectively promotes the [4 + 2] cycloaddition followed by a contra-thermodynamic di-π-methane type skeleton rearrangement cascade. The DFT studies in conjugation with electrochemical, photoluminescence, kinetic, quadratic dependency, and control experiments support the VLEnT cascade. The described protocol delivers highly sp3-rich polycyclic frameworks in high yields with wide functional group tolerance. The inclusion of bioactive molecules and the establishment of a wide array of post-synthetic derivatizations further underscores the adaptability of the methodology for generating complex three-dimensional molecules.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2041-1723
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publisher Nature Portfolio
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spelling doaj-art-05522cb8fa7c4312a046cc828816665d2025-08-20T03:40:45ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-03-0116111310.1038/s41467-025-58285-5Visible light-driven dearomative meta-cycloadditions of 2-acetonaphthalenes via triplet energy transfer cascadePramod Rai0Sanghamitra Naik1Kriti Gupta2Kakoli Maji3Garima Jindal4Biplab Maji5Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research KolkataDepartment of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research KolkataDepartment of Organic Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Division, Indian Institute of ScienceDepartment of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research KolkataDepartment of Organic Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Division, Indian Institute of ScienceDepartment of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research KolkataAbstract Dearomative cycloadditions (DACs) with ortho- and para-variants have been well documented under visible light-mediated triplet-triplet energy transfer (VLEnT) catalysis. The prospective [3 + 2] or the meta-DACs propelled via VLEnT catalysis remains elusive. Classically, meta-DACs are known under harsher UV irradiations and are symmetry allowed in the excited singlet potential energy surface. Herein, we report formal meta-DACs of 2-acetonaphthalenes propagated via a two-step VLEnT cascade circumventing the attainment of energetically higher singlet excited states. The photosensitizer selectively promotes the [4 + 2] cycloaddition followed by a contra-thermodynamic di-π-methane type skeleton rearrangement cascade. The DFT studies in conjugation with electrochemical, photoluminescence, kinetic, quadratic dependency, and control experiments support the VLEnT cascade. The described protocol delivers highly sp3-rich polycyclic frameworks in high yields with wide functional group tolerance. The inclusion of bioactive molecules and the establishment of a wide array of post-synthetic derivatizations further underscores the adaptability of the methodology for generating complex three-dimensional molecules.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-58285-5
spellingShingle Pramod Rai
Sanghamitra Naik
Kriti Gupta
Kakoli Maji
Garima Jindal
Biplab Maji
Visible light-driven dearomative meta-cycloadditions of 2-acetonaphthalenes via triplet energy transfer cascade
Nature Communications
title Visible light-driven dearomative meta-cycloadditions of 2-acetonaphthalenes via triplet energy transfer cascade
title_full Visible light-driven dearomative meta-cycloadditions of 2-acetonaphthalenes via triplet energy transfer cascade
title_fullStr Visible light-driven dearomative meta-cycloadditions of 2-acetonaphthalenes via triplet energy transfer cascade
title_full_unstemmed Visible light-driven dearomative meta-cycloadditions of 2-acetonaphthalenes via triplet energy transfer cascade
title_short Visible light-driven dearomative meta-cycloadditions of 2-acetonaphthalenes via triplet energy transfer cascade
title_sort visible light driven dearomative meta cycloadditions of 2 acetonaphthalenes via triplet energy transfer cascade
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-58285-5
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