The French Nuclear Challenge to EU Green Energy Governance

This paper explores the role of nuclear power in substituting fossil fuels and contributing to the net zero. It considers to what extent the French position on nuclear energy is viable within the framework of EU green energy governance. The analysis of EU legal attempts to develop a common strategy...

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Main Authors: Andrey Baykov, Anne Crowley-Vigneau, Yelena Kalyuzhnova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Europe 2023-08-01
Series:Современная Европа
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sov-europe.ru/images/pdf/2023/4-2023/Baikov-4-23.pdf
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author Andrey Baykov
Anne Crowley-Vigneau
Yelena Kalyuzhnova
author_facet Andrey Baykov
Anne Crowley-Vigneau
Yelena Kalyuzhnova
author_sort Andrey Baykov
collection DOAJ
description This paper explores the role of nuclear power in substituting fossil fuels and contributing to the net zero. It considers to what extent the French position on nuclear energy is viable within the framework of EU green energy governance. The analysis of EU legal attempts to develop a common strategy for member countries and the case study of France reveal the controversial nature of nuclear energy. The authors argue that the EU could work towards easing off nuclear energy and could successfully overcome the pro-nuclear views of countries which currently depend on it for electricity production. The limited climate benefits of nuclear energy, when the whole life-cycle of nuclear reactors is considered, and the unease of the population with nuclear energy, even in countries that depend on it, chart a probable new course for a renewable energy mix in the EU. This phasing-out of nuclear energy is likely to be progressive so as to avoid lost investments in developing the technology and will hinge on how rapidly renewables reach their technological maturity.
format Article
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issn 0201-7083
language English
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Europe
record_format Article
series Современная Европа
spelling doaj-art-0550d429fc4a4e25a0bcbd3038dcea9b2025-08-20T03:06:28ZengRussian Academy of Sciences, Institute of EuropeСовременная Европа0201-70832023-08-01410411810.31857/S0201708323040058The French Nuclear Challenge to EU Green Energy GovernanceAndrey Baykov0Anne Crowley-Vigneau1Yelena Kalyuzhnova2MGIMO UniversityMGIMO University; Henley Business School (UK)University of ReadingThis paper explores the role of nuclear power in substituting fossil fuels and contributing to the net zero. It considers to what extent the French position on nuclear energy is viable within the framework of EU green energy governance. The analysis of EU legal attempts to develop a common strategy for member countries and the case study of France reveal the controversial nature of nuclear energy. The authors argue that the EU could work towards easing off nuclear energy and could successfully overcome the pro-nuclear views of countries which currently depend on it for electricity production. The limited climate benefits of nuclear energy, when the whole life-cycle of nuclear reactors is considered, and the unease of the population with nuclear energy, even in countries that depend on it, chart a probable new course for a renewable energy mix in the EU. This phasing-out of nuclear energy is likely to be progressive so as to avoid lost investments in developing the technology and will hinge on how rapidly renewables reach their technological maturity.http://www.sov-europe.ru/images/pdf/2023/4-2023/Baikov-4-23.pdfnuclear energyeu green dealclimate changepath reversal
spellingShingle Andrey Baykov
Anne Crowley-Vigneau
Yelena Kalyuzhnova
The French Nuclear Challenge to EU Green Energy Governance
Современная Европа
nuclear energy
eu green deal
climate change
path reversal
title The French Nuclear Challenge to EU Green Energy Governance
title_full The French Nuclear Challenge to EU Green Energy Governance
title_fullStr The French Nuclear Challenge to EU Green Energy Governance
title_full_unstemmed The French Nuclear Challenge to EU Green Energy Governance
title_short The French Nuclear Challenge to EU Green Energy Governance
title_sort french nuclear challenge to eu green energy governance
topic nuclear energy
eu green deal
climate change
path reversal
url http://www.sov-europe.ru/images/pdf/2023/4-2023/Baikov-4-23.pdf
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AT annecrowleyvigneau thefrenchnuclearchallengetoeugreenenergygovernance
AT yelenakalyuzhnova thefrenchnuclearchallengetoeugreenenergygovernance
AT andreybaykov frenchnuclearchallengetoeugreenenergygovernance
AT annecrowleyvigneau frenchnuclearchallengetoeugreenenergygovernance
AT yelenakalyuzhnova frenchnuclearchallengetoeugreenenergygovernance