Efficient cluster center optimization: A novel hybrid metaheuristic

Metaheuristics have proved highly effective in addressing optimization challenges. Various algorithms address the clustering problem to find optimal centers for the clusters. One of the disadvantages of some of these algorithms is stagnation in local optima, especially for big data. If this problem...

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Main Authors: Saeideh Barkhordari Firozabadi, Seyed Abolfazl Shahzadeh Fazeli, Jamal Zarepour Ahmadabadi, Seyed Mehdi Karbassi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Qom University of Technology 2025-03-01
Series:Mathematics and Computational Sciences
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Online Access:https://mcs.qut.ac.ir/article_720760_9b6b311c863d21b8ada0e3b05ea3506c.pdf
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author Saeideh Barkhordari Firozabadi
Seyed Abolfazl Shahzadeh Fazeli
Jamal Zarepour Ahmadabadi
Seyed Mehdi Karbassi
author_facet Saeideh Barkhordari Firozabadi
Seyed Abolfazl Shahzadeh Fazeli
Jamal Zarepour Ahmadabadi
Seyed Mehdi Karbassi
author_sort Saeideh Barkhordari Firozabadi
collection DOAJ
description Metaheuristics have proved highly effective in addressing optimization challenges. Various algorithms address the clustering problem to find optimal centers for the clusters. One of the disadvantages of some of these algorithms is stagnation in local optima, especially for big data. If this problem is not properly solved, the clustering process will suffer. This research introduces a new hybrid method by merging the capabilities of two metaheuristic algorithms: Harris hawks optimization algorithm (HHO) and slime mould algorithm (SMA). These metaheuristic methods are employed to determine the best location for the cluster centers. Optimization aims to reduce intra-cluster distance. In other words, the data points of each cluster should be close to its cluster center and also to avoid local optima. The effectiveness of these techniques is assessed and contrasted with the SMA and HHO algorithms on Iris, Vowel and Wine data sets. Compared to mentioned algorithms, our proposed method exhibits significantly improved convergence speed. The results also proved this method can properly find the optimal centers for clustering which finally improves the performance of the proposed method.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2717-2708
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Qom University of Technology
record_format Article
series Mathematics and Computational Sciences
spelling doaj-art-053a7c2fcf4b446188e2dbc81d6d919d2025-08-20T03:42:25ZengQom University of TechnologyMathematics and Computational Sciences2717-27082025-03-016111614610.30511/mcs.2025.2041731.1235720760Efficient cluster center optimization: A novel hybrid metaheuristicSaeideh Barkhordari Firozabadi0Seyed Abolfazl Shahzadeh Fazeli1Jamal Zarepour Ahmadabadi2Seyed Mehdi Karbassi3Deparetment of Computer Science, Yazd University, Yazd, IranDeparetment of Computer Science, Yazd University, Yazd, IranDepartment of Computer Science, Yazd University, Yazd, IranDepartment of Mathematical Science, Yazd University, Yazd, IranMetaheuristics have proved highly effective in addressing optimization challenges. Various algorithms address the clustering problem to find optimal centers for the clusters. One of the disadvantages of some of these algorithms is stagnation in local optima, especially for big data. If this problem is not properly solved, the clustering process will suffer. This research introduces a new hybrid method by merging the capabilities of two metaheuristic algorithms: Harris hawks optimization algorithm (HHO) and slime mould algorithm (SMA). These metaheuristic methods are employed to determine the best location for the cluster centers. Optimization aims to reduce intra-cluster distance. In other words, the data points of each cluster should be close to its cluster center and also to avoid local optima. The effectiveness of these techniques is assessed and contrasted with the SMA and HHO algorithms on Iris, Vowel and Wine data sets. Compared to mentioned algorithms, our proposed method exhibits significantly improved convergence speed. The results also proved this method can properly find the optimal centers for clustering which finally improves the performance of the proposed method.https://mcs.qut.ac.ir/article_720760_9b6b311c863d21b8ada0e3b05ea3506c.pdfclusteringmetaheuristicslime mould algorithmharris hawks optimization algorithm
spellingShingle Saeideh Barkhordari Firozabadi
Seyed Abolfazl Shahzadeh Fazeli
Jamal Zarepour Ahmadabadi
Seyed Mehdi Karbassi
Efficient cluster center optimization: A novel hybrid metaheuristic
Mathematics and Computational Sciences
clustering
metaheuristic
slime mould algorithm
harris hawks optimization algorithm
title Efficient cluster center optimization: A novel hybrid metaheuristic
title_full Efficient cluster center optimization: A novel hybrid metaheuristic
title_fullStr Efficient cluster center optimization: A novel hybrid metaheuristic
title_full_unstemmed Efficient cluster center optimization: A novel hybrid metaheuristic
title_short Efficient cluster center optimization: A novel hybrid metaheuristic
title_sort efficient cluster center optimization a novel hybrid metaheuristic
topic clustering
metaheuristic
slime mould algorithm
harris hawks optimization algorithm
url https://mcs.qut.ac.ir/article_720760_9b6b311c863d21b8ada0e3b05ea3506c.pdf
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AT seyedabolfazlshahzadehfazeli efficientclustercenteroptimizationanovelhybridmetaheuristic
AT jamalzarepourahmadabadi efficientclustercenteroptimizationanovelhybridmetaheuristic
AT seyedmehdikarbassi efficientclustercenteroptimizationanovelhybridmetaheuristic