Assessment of cfDNA Levels in Saliva Samples of Stressed Young Adults: Preliminary Study

Purpose: The aim of this pilot study was to examine the levels of cell-free DNA (cfDNA) in the saliva samples of second-year medical students before and after a stress-inducing event, exams. Materials and Methods: Saliva samples were collected from 20 students, whose stress profiles were assessed...

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Main Authors: Ekin Çelik, Miraç Berkay Köksal, Hacı Mehmet Akbulut, Selahattin Ata Aydın, Yiğit Emre Kurt, Can Okan, Simay Çetinkaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kirsehir Ahi Evran University 2025-04-01
Series:Ahi Evran Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4105843
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author Ekin Çelik
Miraç Berkay Köksal
Hacı Mehmet Akbulut
Selahattin Ata Aydın
Yiğit Emre Kurt
Can Okan
Simay Çetinkaya
author_facet Ekin Çelik
Miraç Berkay Köksal
Hacı Mehmet Akbulut
Selahattin Ata Aydın
Yiğit Emre Kurt
Can Okan
Simay Çetinkaya
author_sort Ekin Çelik
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: The aim of this pilot study was to examine the levels of cell-free DNA (cfDNA) in the saliva samples of second-year medical students before and after a stress-inducing event, exams. Materials and Methods: Saliva samples were collected from 20 students, whose stress profiles were assessed using the DASS-21 scale, both before and after the exams. Cell-free DNA was isolated from these samples, and measured using spectrophotometry and automated electrophoresis system. Results: Spectrophotometric analysis revealed a significant decrease in cfDNA levels in the saliva samples collected after the exams (p≤0.05). This difference was confirmed by the automated electrophoresis system, particularly showing a reduction in cfDNA amounts in the 40-200 bp range with the reduction of stress (p≤0.05). Conclusion: Psychosocial stress affects the release of cell-free DNA. This study reports that the amount of cfDNA found in saliva samples significantly changes in relation to stress. This preliminary study suggests that cfDNA in saliva samples could potentially serve as a biological marker for stress in healthy individuals.
format Article
id doaj-art-052aefc5e65c4efeb6c8bb6e592775e6
institution Kabale University
issn 2619-9203
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Kirsehir Ahi Evran University
record_format Article
series Ahi Evran Medical Journal
spelling doaj-art-052aefc5e65c4efeb6c8bb6e592775e62025-08-20T03:52:32ZengKirsehir Ahi Evran UniversityAhi Evran Medical Journal2619-92032025-04-0191121610.46332/aemj.1524197Assessment of cfDNA Levels in Saliva Samples of Stressed Young Adults: Preliminary StudyEkin Çelik0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1966-3907Miraç Berkay Köksal1https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2113-6372Hacı Mehmet Akbulut 2https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8543-9977Selahattin Ata Aydın3https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5525-6015Yiğit Emre Kurt4https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9477-8676Can Okan5https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2499-6502Simay Çetinkaya6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1182-7754KIRSEHIR AHI EVRAN UNIVERSITYKIRSEHIR AHI EVRAN UNIVERSITYKIRSEHIR AHI EVRAN UNIVERSITYKIRSEHIR AHI EVRAN UNIVERSITYKIRSEHIR AHI EVRAN UNIVERSITYKIRSEHIR AHI EVRAN UNIVERSITYBir kuruma bağlı değildirPurpose: The aim of this pilot study was to examine the levels of cell-free DNA (cfDNA) in the saliva samples of second-year medical students before and after a stress-inducing event, exams. Materials and Methods: Saliva samples were collected from 20 students, whose stress profiles were assessed using the DASS-21 scale, both before and after the exams. Cell-free DNA was isolated from these samples, and measured using spectrophotometry and automated electrophoresis system. Results: Spectrophotometric analysis revealed a significant decrease in cfDNA levels in the saliva samples collected after the exams (p≤0.05). This difference was confirmed by the automated electrophoresis system, particularly showing a reduction in cfDNA amounts in the 40-200 bp range with the reduction of stress (p≤0.05). Conclusion: Psychosocial stress affects the release of cell-free DNA. This study reports that the amount of cfDNA found in saliva samples significantly changes in relation to stress. This preliminary study suggests that cfDNA in saliva samples could potentially serve as a biological marker for stress in healthy individuals.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4105843biomarkercfdnaplasma
spellingShingle Ekin Çelik
Miraç Berkay Köksal
Hacı Mehmet Akbulut
Selahattin Ata Aydın
Yiğit Emre Kurt
Can Okan
Simay Çetinkaya
Assessment of cfDNA Levels in Saliva Samples of Stressed Young Adults: Preliminary Study
Ahi Evran Medical Journal
biomarker
cfdna
plasma
title Assessment of cfDNA Levels in Saliva Samples of Stressed Young Adults: Preliminary Study
title_full Assessment of cfDNA Levels in Saliva Samples of Stressed Young Adults: Preliminary Study
title_fullStr Assessment of cfDNA Levels in Saliva Samples of Stressed Young Adults: Preliminary Study
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of cfDNA Levels in Saliva Samples of Stressed Young Adults: Preliminary Study
title_short Assessment of cfDNA Levels in Saliva Samples of Stressed Young Adults: Preliminary Study
title_sort assessment of cfdna levels in saliva samples of stressed young adults preliminary study
topic biomarker
cfdna
plasma
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4105843
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AT hacımehmetakbulut assessmentofcfdnalevelsinsalivasamplesofstressedyoungadultspreliminarystudy
AT selahattinataaydın assessmentofcfdnalevelsinsalivasamplesofstressedyoungadultspreliminarystudy
AT yigitemrekurt assessmentofcfdnalevelsinsalivasamplesofstressedyoungadultspreliminarystudy
AT canokan assessmentofcfdnalevelsinsalivasamplesofstressedyoungadultspreliminarystudy
AT simaycetinkaya assessmentofcfdnalevelsinsalivasamplesofstressedyoungadultspreliminarystudy