Antioxidant activity of dorzolamide/timolol fixed combination in neuroprotective therapy in glaucoma

Purpose: to study the antioxidant activity of carbonic anhydrase inhibitors and timolol fixed combinations and to compare it with other fixed combinations.Methods: Antioxidant activity (AOA) of dorzolamide/timolol (Cosopt), dorzolamide/timolol (Dorzopt Plus), latanoprost/timolol, brimonidine/timolol...

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Main Authors: N. I. Kurysheva, O. A. Azizova, A. P. Piryazev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Ophthalmology Publishing Group 2014-07-01
Series:Oftalʹmologiâ
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Online Access:https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/175
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Summary:Purpose: to study the antioxidant activity of carbonic anhydrase inhibitors and timolol fixed combinations and to compare it with other fixed combinations.Methods: Antioxidant activity (AOA) of dorzolamide/timolol (Cosopt), dorzolamide/timolol (Dorzopt Plus), latanoprost/timolol, brimonidine/timolol, travoprost/timolol and bimatoprost/timolol fixed combinations was measured in vitro using the model of oxida- tive hemolysis.Results: Dorzolamide/timolol (Cosopt) AOA was higher than that of other fixed combinations and increased with the quantity of the drugs added to the model system: 40%, 52% and 75% in 30 μl, 60 μl and 90 μl respectively.Conclusion: these findings suggest that dorzolamide/timolol fixed combination has potential advantages over the other fixed combinations due to its high antioxidant activity and might be used as the neuroptotective agent for glaucoma treatment.
ISSN:1816-5095
2500-0845