An integrated anthracnose management approach in Tommy Atkins mango cultivars in Cundinamarca - Colombia
Anthracnose, caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides in mango production, can lead to crop losses of 60 %. Synthetic fungicides constitute its leading management strategy. We evaluated combinations of different management practices to control anthracnose in a commercial Tommy Atkins mango grove in...
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Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
2024-11-01
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| Series: | Universitas Scientiarum |
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| Online Access: | https://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/index.php/scientarium/article/view/37784 |
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| author | Erika Patricia Martínez Lemus Emerson Duvan Rojas Zambrano Jairo Antonio Osorio Cardona Ginna Natalia Cruz Castiblanco Henry Alexander Bustos Rodríguez |
| author_facet | Erika Patricia Martínez Lemus Emerson Duvan Rojas Zambrano Jairo Antonio Osorio Cardona Ginna Natalia Cruz Castiblanco Henry Alexander Bustos Rodríguez |
| author_sort | Erika Patricia Martínez Lemus |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Anthracnose, caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides in mango production, can lead to crop losses of 60 %. Synthetic fungicides constitute its leading management strategy. We evaluated combinations of different management practices to control anthracnose in a commercial Tommy Atkins mango grove in 2015 and 2016. We followed a randomized complete block experimental design with a subdivided plot arrangement composed of 12 treatments, three replicates per treatment, and one mango tree per replicate for 36 trees. Pruning was practiced at plot level (with and without pruning), nutrients were applied to subplots (soil fertilizer, foliar nutrient application, and no nutrient supply), and at sub-subplot level, three anthracnose management treatments were given (chemical, biological, and no treatment). In 2015 and 2016, the treatments involving natural or biological applications against anthracnose plus nutrient supply led to the most significant reductions in quiescent leaf infections and disease presence in flowers and fruits. In addition, pruning at specific crop development stages improved results. In light of our results, this integrated anthracnose management approach in mango production can deliver the expected results if implemented consistently. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-05019ed01ff44a2caa0d89c8ec9fd67d |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0122-7483 2027-1352 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-11-01 |
| publisher | Pontificia Universidad Javeriana |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Universitas Scientiarum |
| spelling | doaj-art-05019ed01ff44a2caa0d89c8ec9fd67d2025-08-20T03:54:28ZengPontificia Universidad JaverianaUniversitas Scientiarum0122-74832027-13522024-11-0129325327310.11144/Javeriana.SC293.aiamAn integrated anthracnose management approach in Tommy Atkins mango cultivars in Cundinamarca - ColombiaErika Patricia Martínez Lemus0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5580-1564Emerson Duvan Rojas Zambrano1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7605-3457Jairo Antonio Osorio Cardona2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3700-7738Ginna Natalia Cruz Castiblanco3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2355-4914Henry Alexander Bustos Rodríguez4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2432-5702AGROSAVIAAGROSAVIAAGROSAVIAAGROSAVIAAGROSAVIAAnthracnose, caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides in mango production, can lead to crop losses of 60 %. Synthetic fungicides constitute its leading management strategy. We evaluated combinations of different management practices to control anthracnose in a commercial Tommy Atkins mango grove in 2015 and 2016. We followed a randomized complete block experimental design with a subdivided plot arrangement composed of 12 treatments, three replicates per treatment, and one mango tree per replicate for 36 trees. Pruning was practiced at plot level (with and without pruning), nutrients were applied to subplots (soil fertilizer, foliar nutrient application, and no nutrient supply), and at sub-subplot level, three anthracnose management treatments were given (chemical, biological, and no treatment). In 2015 and 2016, the treatments involving natural or biological applications against anthracnose plus nutrient supply led to the most significant reductions in quiescent leaf infections and disease presence in flowers and fruits. In addition, pruning at specific crop development stages improved results. In light of our results, this integrated anthracnose management approach in mango production can deliver the expected results if implemented consistently.https://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/index.php/scientarium/article/view/37784colletotrichum gloeosporioides; biological pest control; chemical pest control; integrated pest; control; mangifera indica. |
| spellingShingle | Erika Patricia Martínez Lemus Emerson Duvan Rojas Zambrano Jairo Antonio Osorio Cardona Ginna Natalia Cruz Castiblanco Henry Alexander Bustos Rodríguez An integrated anthracnose management approach in Tommy Atkins mango cultivars in Cundinamarca - Colombia Universitas Scientiarum colletotrichum gloeosporioides; biological pest control; chemical pest control; integrated pest; control; mangifera indica. |
| title | An integrated anthracnose management approach in Tommy Atkins mango cultivars in Cundinamarca - Colombia |
| title_full | An integrated anthracnose management approach in Tommy Atkins mango cultivars in Cundinamarca - Colombia |
| title_fullStr | An integrated anthracnose management approach in Tommy Atkins mango cultivars in Cundinamarca - Colombia |
| title_full_unstemmed | An integrated anthracnose management approach in Tommy Atkins mango cultivars in Cundinamarca - Colombia |
| title_short | An integrated anthracnose management approach in Tommy Atkins mango cultivars in Cundinamarca - Colombia |
| title_sort | integrated anthracnose management approach in tommy atkins mango cultivars in cundinamarca colombia |
| topic | colletotrichum gloeosporioides; biological pest control; chemical pest control; integrated pest; control; mangifera indica. |
| url | https://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/index.php/scientarium/article/view/37784 |
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