THE IMPACT OF COGNITIVE STIMULATION IN OLDER ADULTS WITH DEMENTIA

This study evaluated the impact of a cognitive stimulation program on older adults diagnosed with dementia. The sample comprised 22 participants aged 73-95, randomly assigned to an experimental group (N = 12) and a control group (N = 10). While no statistically significant decreases were observed i...

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Main Authors: Carla M. Teixeira, Paula A. T. Ribeiro, José Vasconcelos-Raposo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Psychtech & health journal 2024-09-01
Series:PsychTech & Health Journal
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Online Access:https://psychtech-journal.com/index.php/psychTech/article/view/166
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author Carla M. Teixeira
Paula A. T. Ribeiro
José Vasconcelos-Raposo
author_facet Carla M. Teixeira
Paula A. T. Ribeiro
José Vasconcelos-Raposo
author_sort Carla M. Teixeira
collection DOAJ
description This study evaluated the impact of a cognitive stimulation program on older adults diagnosed with dementia. The sample comprised 22 participants aged 73-95, randomly assigned to an experimental group (N = 12) and a control group (N = 10). While no statistically significant decreases were observed in the studied dimensions, clinically relevant gains were noted: 41.70% in cognition, 41.60% in quality of life, and 8.3% in functional skills. Although no therapeutic interventions have successfully reversed dementia, healthcare providers reported improvements in participants’ social interactions, behaviors, and engagement in daily institutional routines. These observations suggest tangible benefits from program participation. It’s important to note that staff working closely with these patients daily observed these improvements despite the lack of statistically significant results. This discrepancy highlights the potential limitations of relying solely on quantitative measures to assess such interventions’ effectiveness. In conclusion, the cognitive stimulation program shows promise as a potential tool for slowing dementia-associated degenerative processes, particularly in areas that standard quantitative assessments may not fully capture. Further research with larger sample sizes and more sensitive measures may be warranted to fully understand the program’s impact.
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spelling doaj-art-04fc804c84bd46479be9d57960cdbb802025-08-20T02:03:00ZengPsychtech & health journalPsychTech & Health Journal2184-10042024-09-018110.26580/PTHJ.art70-2024THE IMPACT OF COGNITIVE STIMULATION IN OLDER ADULTS WITH DEMENTIACarla M. Teixeira0Paula A. T. Ribeiro1José Vasconcelos-Raposo2University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro, Vila Real, Portugal.Clinical Center Salus, Marco de Canaveses, Portugal. INESCTEC-Massive Lab., Vila Real, Portugal. This study evaluated the impact of a cognitive stimulation program on older adults diagnosed with dementia. The sample comprised 22 participants aged 73-95, randomly assigned to an experimental group (N = 12) and a control group (N = 10). While no statistically significant decreases were observed in the studied dimensions, clinically relevant gains were noted: 41.70% in cognition, 41.60% in quality of life, and 8.3% in functional skills. Although no therapeutic interventions have successfully reversed dementia, healthcare providers reported improvements in participants’ social interactions, behaviors, and engagement in daily institutional routines. These observations suggest tangible benefits from program participation. It’s important to note that staff working closely with these patients daily observed these improvements despite the lack of statistically significant results. This discrepancy highlights the potential limitations of relying solely on quantitative measures to assess such interventions’ effectiveness. In conclusion, the cognitive stimulation program shows promise as a potential tool for slowing dementia-associated degenerative processes, particularly in areas that standard quantitative assessments may not fully capture. Further research with larger sample sizes and more sensitive measures may be warranted to fully understand the program’s impact. https://psychtech-journal.com/index.php/psychTech/article/view/166agingcognitive stimulationolder adultsdementia
spellingShingle Carla M. Teixeira
Paula A. T. Ribeiro
José Vasconcelos-Raposo
THE IMPACT OF COGNITIVE STIMULATION IN OLDER ADULTS WITH DEMENTIA
PsychTech & Health Journal
aging
cognitive stimulation
older adults
dementia
title THE IMPACT OF COGNITIVE STIMULATION IN OLDER ADULTS WITH DEMENTIA
title_full THE IMPACT OF COGNITIVE STIMULATION IN OLDER ADULTS WITH DEMENTIA
title_fullStr THE IMPACT OF COGNITIVE STIMULATION IN OLDER ADULTS WITH DEMENTIA
title_full_unstemmed THE IMPACT OF COGNITIVE STIMULATION IN OLDER ADULTS WITH DEMENTIA
title_short THE IMPACT OF COGNITIVE STIMULATION IN OLDER ADULTS WITH DEMENTIA
title_sort impact of cognitive stimulation in older adults with dementia
topic aging
cognitive stimulation
older adults
dementia
url https://psychtech-journal.com/index.php/psychTech/article/view/166
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