ESBL Escherichia coli Ventriculitis after Aneurysm Clipping: A Rare and Difficult Therapeutic Challenge

Background. Extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) produced Escherichia coli (E. coli) ventriculitis is a rare infection of the central nervous system, with increasing rarity in the adult population. The therapeutic strategy to achieve cure may need to involve a combination of intraventricular and...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: F. A. Zeiler, J. Silvaggio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Neurological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/694807
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849308570113277952
author F. A. Zeiler
J. Silvaggio
author_facet F. A. Zeiler
J. Silvaggio
author_sort F. A. Zeiler
collection DOAJ
description Background. Extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) produced Escherichia coli (E. coli) ventriculitis is a rare infection of the central nervous system, with increasing rarity in the adult population. The therapeutic strategy to achieve cure may need to involve a combination of intraventricular and intravenous (IV) therapy. Objective. To describe a case of ESBL E. coli meningitis/ventriculitis in an adult and outline the antimicrobial therapy that leads to cure. Methods. We retrospectively reviewed the records of a patient admitted to the neurosurgical department for aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage, who developed ESBL E. coli ventriculitis. Results. A 55-year-old female, admitted for a Fisher grade 3, World Federation of Neurological Surgeons grade 1, subarachnoid hemorrhage, developed ESBL E. coli ventriculitis requiring a combination of intraventricular gentamicin and high dose intravenous meropenem for clearance. Cerebrospinal fluid clearance occurred at 7 days after initiation of combined therapy. The patient remained shunt dependent. Conclusions. Meningitis and ventriculitis caused by ESBL E. coli species are rare and pose significant challenges to the treating physician. Early consideration for combined intraventricular and IV therapy should be made.
format Article
id doaj-art-04e5931d179b408c8aacdb251fc76741
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6668
2090-6676
language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Neurological Medicine
spelling doaj-art-04e5931d179b408c8aacdb251fc767412025-08-20T03:54:25ZengWileyCase Reports in Neurological Medicine2090-66682090-66762015-01-01201510.1155/2015/694807694807ESBL Escherichia coli Ventriculitis after Aneurysm Clipping: A Rare and Difficult Therapeutic ChallengeF. A. Zeiler0J. Silvaggio1Section of Neurosurgery, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, R3A 1R9, CanadaSection of Neurosurgery, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, R3A 1R9, CanadaBackground. Extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) produced Escherichia coli (E. coli) ventriculitis is a rare infection of the central nervous system, with increasing rarity in the adult population. The therapeutic strategy to achieve cure may need to involve a combination of intraventricular and intravenous (IV) therapy. Objective. To describe a case of ESBL E. coli meningitis/ventriculitis in an adult and outline the antimicrobial therapy that leads to cure. Methods. We retrospectively reviewed the records of a patient admitted to the neurosurgical department for aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage, who developed ESBL E. coli ventriculitis. Results. A 55-year-old female, admitted for a Fisher grade 3, World Federation of Neurological Surgeons grade 1, subarachnoid hemorrhage, developed ESBL E. coli ventriculitis requiring a combination of intraventricular gentamicin and high dose intravenous meropenem for clearance. Cerebrospinal fluid clearance occurred at 7 days after initiation of combined therapy. The patient remained shunt dependent. Conclusions. Meningitis and ventriculitis caused by ESBL E. coli species are rare and pose significant challenges to the treating physician. Early consideration for combined intraventricular and IV therapy should be made.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/694807
spellingShingle F. A. Zeiler
J. Silvaggio
ESBL Escherichia coli Ventriculitis after Aneurysm Clipping: A Rare and Difficult Therapeutic Challenge
Case Reports in Neurological Medicine
title ESBL Escherichia coli Ventriculitis after Aneurysm Clipping: A Rare and Difficult Therapeutic Challenge
title_full ESBL Escherichia coli Ventriculitis after Aneurysm Clipping: A Rare and Difficult Therapeutic Challenge
title_fullStr ESBL Escherichia coli Ventriculitis after Aneurysm Clipping: A Rare and Difficult Therapeutic Challenge
title_full_unstemmed ESBL Escherichia coli Ventriculitis after Aneurysm Clipping: A Rare and Difficult Therapeutic Challenge
title_short ESBL Escherichia coli Ventriculitis after Aneurysm Clipping: A Rare and Difficult Therapeutic Challenge
title_sort esbl escherichia coli ventriculitis after aneurysm clipping a rare and difficult therapeutic challenge
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/694807
work_keys_str_mv AT fazeiler esblescherichiacoliventriculitisafteraneurysmclippingarareanddifficulttherapeuticchallenge
AT jsilvaggio esblescherichiacoliventriculitisafteraneurysmclippingarareanddifficulttherapeuticchallenge