Altered resting-state functional connectivity of the frontal-striatal circuit in elderly with apathy.

Apathy is defined as reduction of goal-directed behaviors and a common nuisance syndrome of neurodegenerative and psychiatric disease. The underlying mechanism of apathy implicates changes of the front-striatal circuit, but its precise alteration is unclear for apathy in healthy aged people. The aim...

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Main Authors: Chizuko Hamada, Toshikazu Kawagoe, Masahiro Takamura, Atsushi Nagai, Shuhei Yamaguchi, Keiichi Onoda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0261334&type=printable
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author Chizuko Hamada
Toshikazu Kawagoe
Masahiro Takamura
Atsushi Nagai
Shuhei Yamaguchi
Keiichi Onoda
author_facet Chizuko Hamada
Toshikazu Kawagoe
Masahiro Takamura
Atsushi Nagai
Shuhei Yamaguchi
Keiichi Onoda
author_sort Chizuko Hamada
collection DOAJ
description Apathy is defined as reduction of goal-directed behaviors and a common nuisance syndrome of neurodegenerative and psychiatric disease. The underlying mechanism of apathy implicates changes of the front-striatal circuit, but its precise alteration is unclear for apathy in healthy aged people. The aim of our study is to investigate how the frontal-striatal circuit is changed in elderly with apathy using resting-state functional MRI. Eighteen subjects with apathy (7 female, 63.7 ± 3.0 years) and eighteen subjects without apathy (10 female, 64.8 ± 3.0 years) who underwent neuropsychological assessment and MRI measurement were recruited. We compared functional connectivity with/within the striatum between the apathy and non-apathy groups. The seed-to-voxel group analysis for functional connectivity between the striatum and other brain regions showed that the connectivity was decreased between the ventral rostral putamen and the right dorsal anterior cingulate cortex/supplementary motor area in the apathy group compared to the non-apathy group while the connectivity was increased between the dorsal caudate and the left sensorimotor area. Moreover, the ROI-to-ROI analysis within the striatum indicated reduction of functional connectivity between the ventral regions and dorsal regions of the striatum in the apathy group. Our findings suggest that the changes in functional connectivity balance among different frontal-striatum circuits contribute to apathy in elderly.
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spelling doaj-art-04df6cedbf4a438f8812fc8b38ac1d4d2025-08-20T02:17:56ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032021-01-011612e026133410.1371/journal.pone.0261334Altered resting-state functional connectivity of the frontal-striatal circuit in elderly with apathy.Chizuko HamadaToshikazu KawagoeMasahiro TakamuraAtsushi NagaiShuhei YamaguchiKeiichi OnodaApathy is defined as reduction of goal-directed behaviors and a common nuisance syndrome of neurodegenerative and psychiatric disease. The underlying mechanism of apathy implicates changes of the front-striatal circuit, but its precise alteration is unclear for apathy in healthy aged people. The aim of our study is to investigate how the frontal-striatal circuit is changed in elderly with apathy using resting-state functional MRI. Eighteen subjects with apathy (7 female, 63.7 ± 3.0 years) and eighteen subjects without apathy (10 female, 64.8 ± 3.0 years) who underwent neuropsychological assessment and MRI measurement were recruited. We compared functional connectivity with/within the striatum between the apathy and non-apathy groups. The seed-to-voxel group analysis for functional connectivity between the striatum and other brain regions showed that the connectivity was decreased between the ventral rostral putamen and the right dorsal anterior cingulate cortex/supplementary motor area in the apathy group compared to the non-apathy group while the connectivity was increased between the dorsal caudate and the left sensorimotor area. Moreover, the ROI-to-ROI analysis within the striatum indicated reduction of functional connectivity between the ventral regions and dorsal regions of the striatum in the apathy group. Our findings suggest that the changes in functional connectivity balance among different frontal-striatum circuits contribute to apathy in elderly.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0261334&type=printable
spellingShingle Chizuko Hamada
Toshikazu Kawagoe
Masahiro Takamura
Atsushi Nagai
Shuhei Yamaguchi
Keiichi Onoda
Altered resting-state functional connectivity of the frontal-striatal circuit in elderly with apathy.
PLoS ONE
title Altered resting-state functional connectivity of the frontal-striatal circuit in elderly with apathy.
title_full Altered resting-state functional connectivity of the frontal-striatal circuit in elderly with apathy.
title_fullStr Altered resting-state functional connectivity of the frontal-striatal circuit in elderly with apathy.
title_full_unstemmed Altered resting-state functional connectivity of the frontal-striatal circuit in elderly with apathy.
title_short Altered resting-state functional connectivity of the frontal-striatal circuit in elderly with apathy.
title_sort altered resting state functional connectivity of the frontal striatal circuit in elderly with apathy
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0261334&type=printable
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