EVALUATION OF THE SHORT-TERM AND DELAYED RISKS OF THE ABNORMAL SUMMER 2010 HEAT IMPACT IN SEVERAL DISTRICTS OF NIZHNY NOVGOROD OBLAST, CLOSE TO WILDFIRES, ON THE MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY OF INHABITANTS

The influence of abnormal summer heat (AH) in the year 2010 on morbidity and mortality in Russian Federation regions is not studied good enough. Nizhny Novgorod Oblast was one of the most involved and harmed.Aim. Retrospective assessment of short- and long-term influence of AH and fires of the summe...

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Main Authors: M. D. Smirnova, Yu. V. Badin, O. Yu. Badina, A. R. Vaisberg, D. S. Polyakov, E. V. Shcherbinina, F. T. Ageev, F. T. Fomin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC 2015-12-01
Series:Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
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Online Access:https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/284
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author M. D. Smirnova
Yu. V. Badin
O. Yu. Badina
A. R. Vaisberg
D. S. Polyakov
E. V. Shcherbinina
F. T. Ageev
F. T. Fomin
author_facet M. D. Smirnova
Yu. V. Badin
O. Yu. Badina
A. R. Vaisberg
D. S. Polyakov
E. V. Shcherbinina
F. T. Ageev
F. T. Fomin
author_sort M. D. Smirnova
collection DOAJ
description The influence of abnormal summer heat (AH) in the year 2010 on morbidity and mortality in Russian Federation regions is not studied good enough. Nizhny Novgorod Oblast was one of the most involved and harmed.Aim. Retrospective assessment of short- and long-term influence of AH and fires of the summer 2010 on the course of cardiovascular diseases living in several districts of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast.Material and methods. Totally, 779 inhabitants of Vyksunsky district of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast were included. The analysis of outpatient charts was done (data 2010-2014), questionnaires were used.Results. The period of AH (PAH) was followed by the increase of mortality from external causes (p<0,01) comparing to the summer 2011. Mortality in September-December 2010, cardiovascular as from other reasons, was significantly lower that during the same period in 2011 (p<0,05). Combination endpoints (CEP) were more common for PAH comparing to the same period of 2011 and 2012, and September-December 2010. CEP were lower in September-December 2010 than in 2012. Quantity of cardiovascular complications (CVC) in PAH did not differ from average for this period of the year, and was lower than in fall-winter period of 2011 and 2012. More CVC in PAH developed in cardiovascular patients, with arterial hypertension, post infarction cardio sclerosis, cerebrovascular disease. An independent risk factor for CEP in PAH were age, for CVC — functional class of chronic heart failure. Predictors of life quality worsening in PAH: male sex, smoking, living close to roads and on upper floors, higher education. With better life quality in PAH were associated the presence of climat-control of even ventilator, higher body mass index and taking of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor.Conclusion. AH led to the increase of general mortality but did not led significantly to increase of cardiovascular morbidity and CV complications. With the highest risk of complications during the heat were associated: existence of arterial hypertension, post infarction cardio sclerosis, chronic heart failure, cerebrovascular disease, older age.
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spelling doaj-art-04dacd6d29ca4d91be94d320e183b41b2025-08-20T03:18:48Zrus«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLCКардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика1728-88002619-01252015-12-01146596510.15829/1728-8800-2015-6-59-65279EVALUATION OF THE SHORT-TERM AND DELAYED RISKS OF THE ABNORMAL SUMMER 2010 HEAT IMPACT IN SEVERAL DISTRICTS OF NIZHNY NOVGOROD OBLAST, CLOSE TO WILDFIRES, ON THE MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY OF INHABITANTSM. D. Smirnova0Yu. V. Badin1O. Yu. Badina2A. R. Vaisberg3D. S. Polyakov4E. V. Shcherbinina5F. T. Ageev6F. T. Fomin7A. L. Myasnikov Institute for Clinical Cardiology, Russian Cardiological Research-and-Production Complex of the Ministry of Health, MoscowNizhny Novgorod State Medical Academy, Nizhniy Novgorod, RussiaNizhny Novgorod State Medical Academy, Nizhniy Novgorod, RussiaNizhny Novgorod State Medical Academy, Nizhniy Novgorod, RussiaNizhny Novgorod State Medical Academy, Nizhniy Novgorod, RussiaNizhny Novgorod State Medical Academy, Nizhniy Novgorod, RussiaA. L. Myasnikov Institute for Clinical Cardiology, Russian Cardiological Research-and-Production Complex of the Ministry of Health, MoscowNizhny Novgorod State Medical Academy, Nizhniy Novgorod, RussiaThe influence of abnormal summer heat (AH) in the year 2010 on morbidity and mortality in Russian Federation regions is not studied good enough. Nizhny Novgorod Oblast was one of the most involved and harmed.Aim. Retrospective assessment of short- and long-term influence of AH and fires of the summer 2010 on the course of cardiovascular diseases living in several districts of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast.Material and methods. Totally, 779 inhabitants of Vyksunsky district of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast were included. The analysis of outpatient charts was done (data 2010-2014), questionnaires were used.Results. The period of AH (PAH) was followed by the increase of mortality from external causes (p<0,01) comparing to the summer 2011. Mortality in September-December 2010, cardiovascular as from other reasons, was significantly lower that during the same period in 2011 (p<0,05). Combination endpoints (CEP) were more common for PAH comparing to the same period of 2011 and 2012, and September-December 2010. CEP were lower in September-December 2010 than in 2012. Quantity of cardiovascular complications (CVC) in PAH did not differ from average for this period of the year, and was lower than in fall-winter period of 2011 and 2012. More CVC in PAH developed in cardiovascular patients, with arterial hypertension, post infarction cardio sclerosis, cerebrovascular disease. An independent risk factor for CEP in PAH were age, for CVC — functional class of chronic heart failure. Predictors of life quality worsening in PAH: male sex, smoking, living close to roads and on upper floors, higher education. With better life quality in PAH were associated the presence of climat-control of even ventilator, higher body mass index and taking of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor.Conclusion. AH led to the increase of general mortality but did not led significantly to increase of cardiovascular morbidity and CV complications. With the highest risk of complications during the heat were associated: existence of arterial hypertension, post infarction cardio sclerosis, chronic heart failure, cerebrovascular disease, older age.https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/284period of the abnormal heat 2010cardiovascular morbidity and mortalitycardiovascular complications
spellingShingle M. D. Smirnova
Yu. V. Badin
O. Yu. Badina
A. R. Vaisberg
D. S. Polyakov
E. V. Shcherbinina
F. T. Ageev
F. T. Fomin
EVALUATION OF THE SHORT-TERM AND DELAYED RISKS OF THE ABNORMAL SUMMER 2010 HEAT IMPACT IN SEVERAL DISTRICTS OF NIZHNY NOVGOROD OBLAST, CLOSE TO WILDFIRES, ON THE MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY OF INHABITANTS
Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
period of the abnormal heat 2010
cardiovascular morbidity and mortality
cardiovascular complications
title EVALUATION OF THE SHORT-TERM AND DELAYED RISKS OF THE ABNORMAL SUMMER 2010 HEAT IMPACT IN SEVERAL DISTRICTS OF NIZHNY NOVGOROD OBLAST, CLOSE TO WILDFIRES, ON THE MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY OF INHABITANTS
title_full EVALUATION OF THE SHORT-TERM AND DELAYED RISKS OF THE ABNORMAL SUMMER 2010 HEAT IMPACT IN SEVERAL DISTRICTS OF NIZHNY NOVGOROD OBLAST, CLOSE TO WILDFIRES, ON THE MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY OF INHABITANTS
title_fullStr EVALUATION OF THE SHORT-TERM AND DELAYED RISKS OF THE ABNORMAL SUMMER 2010 HEAT IMPACT IN SEVERAL DISTRICTS OF NIZHNY NOVGOROD OBLAST, CLOSE TO WILDFIRES, ON THE MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY OF INHABITANTS
title_full_unstemmed EVALUATION OF THE SHORT-TERM AND DELAYED RISKS OF THE ABNORMAL SUMMER 2010 HEAT IMPACT IN SEVERAL DISTRICTS OF NIZHNY NOVGOROD OBLAST, CLOSE TO WILDFIRES, ON THE MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY OF INHABITANTS
title_short EVALUATION OF THE SHORT-TERM AND DELAYED RISKS OF THE ABNORMAL SUMMER 2010 HEAT IMPACT IN SEVERAL DISTRICTS OF NIZHNY NOVGOROD OBLAST, CLOSE TO WILDFIRES, ON THE MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY OF INHABITANTS
title_sort evaluation of the short term and delayed risks of the abnormal summer 2010 heat impact in several districts of nizhny novgorod oblast close to wildfires on the morbidity and mortality of inhabitants
topic period of the abnormal heat 2010
cardiovascular morbidity and mortality
cardiovascular complications
url https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/284
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