Nonlinear waveform optimization for wireless power transfer systems
Abstract Wireless Power Transfer (WPT) has garnered significant attention due to its potential to revolutionize wireless communication and energy delivery. However, existing WPT designs face substantial computational challenges when scaling up to systems with numerous antennas and frequencies. This...
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Nature Portfolio
2025-06-01
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| Series: | Scientific Reports |
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-04293-w |
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| author | Lina Yuan Huajun Chen Maoxue Hu Jing Gong |
| author_facet | Lina Yuan Huajun Chen Maoxue Hu Jing Gong |
| author_sort | Lina Yuan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Wireless Power Transfer (WPT) has garnered significant attention due to its potential to revolutionize wireless communication and energy delivery. However, existing WPT designs face substantial computational challenges when scaling up to systems with numerous antennas and frequencies. This paper proposes an efficient optimization framework for WPT systems, addressing the computational complexity and nonlinearity of rectifying antennas. We develop single-user and multi-user algorithms that maximize the output DC voltage of the weighted and/or minimum moment antennas by optimizing waveform design. Our study highlights the critical role of nonlinearity in enhancing rectification efficiency and demonstrates that large-scale WPT architectures can significantly improve end-to-end power transmission efficiency and transmission range. Simulation results confirm that our proposed methods achieve lower computational costs compared to existing approaches while maintaining high performance. This work provides a robust foundation for optimizing large-scale WPT systems and offers valuable insights for future research in this field. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-04cd3cc2f3b340a3b782a770030ccfa9 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2045-2322 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-06-01 |
| publisher | Nature Portfolio |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Scientific Reports |
| spelling | doaj-art-04cd3cc2f3b340a3b782a770030ccfa92025-08-20T03:25:19ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-06-0115111510.1038/s41598-025-04293-wNonlinear waveform optimization for wireless power transfer systemsLina Yuan0Huajun Chen1Maoxue Hu2Jing Gong3School of Data Science, Tongren UniversitySchool of Data Science, Tongren UniversitySchool of Data Science, Tongren UniversitySchool of Data Science, Tongren UniversityAbstract Wireless Power Transfer (WPT) has garnered significant attention due to its potential to revolutionize wireless communication and energy delivery. However, existing WPT designs face substantial computational challenges when scaling up to systems with numerous antennas and frequencies. This paper proposes an efficient optimization framework for WPT systems, addressing the computational complexity and nonlinearity of rectifying antennas. We develop single-user and multi-user algorithms that maximize the output DC voltage of the weighted and/or minimum moment antennas by optimizing waveform design. Our study highlights the critical role of nonlinearity in enhancing rectification efficiency and demonstrates that large-scale WPT architectures can significantly improve end-to-end power transmission efficiency and transmission range. Simulation results confirm that our proposed methods achieve lower computational costs compared to existing approaches while maintaining high performance. This work provides a robust foundation for optimizing large-scale WPT systems and offers valuable insights for future research in this field.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-04293-wNonlinear waveform optimizationWireless power transfer (WPT)Rectifier nonlinearityLarge-scale systemsComputational complexity |
| spellingShingle | Lina Yuan Huajun Chen Maoxue Hu Jing Gong Nonlinear waveform optimization for wireless power transfer systems Scientific Reports Nonlinear waveform optimization Wireless power transfer (WPT) Rectifier nonlinearity Large-scale systems Computational complexity |
| title | Nonlinear waveform optimization for wireless power transfer systems |
| title_full | Nonlinear waveform optimization for wireless power transfer systems |
| title_fullStr | Nonlinear waveform optimization for wireless power transfer systems |
| title_full_unstemmed | Nonlinear waveform optimization for wireless power transfer systems |
| title_short | Nonlinear waveform optimization for wireless power transfer systems |
| title_sort | nonlinear waveform optimization for wireless power transfer systems |
| topic | Nonlinear waveform optimization Wireless power transfer (WPT) Rectifier nonlinearity Large-scale systems Computational complexity |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-04293-w |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT linayuan nonlinearwaveformoptimizationforwirelesspowertransfersystems AT huajunchen nonlinearwaveformoptimizationforwirelesspowertransfersystems AT maoxuehu nonlinearwaveformoptimizationforwirelesspowertransfersystems AT jinggong nonlinearwaveformoptimizationforwirelesspowertransfersystems |