Control System Strategy for Ring Thrower Robot Based on PID-CSA for ABU Robocon 2023

Thrower Robot need to maintain system stability in carrying out their tasks, which require accuracy and stability while throwing the ring in different zones and have different distances and height, so the thrower robot needs to maintain the stability of the system in order to reach target properly....

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Main Authors: Aris Budiyarto, Ridwan Ridwan, Rizky Andhika Akbar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Andalas University 2024-03-01
Series:JITCE (Journal of Information Technology and Computer Engineering)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://10.250.30.20/index.php/JITCE/article/view/238
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author Aris Budiyarto
Ridwan Ridwan
Rizky Andhika Akbar
author_facet Aris Budiyarto
Ridwan Ridwan
Rizky Andhika Akbar
author_sort Aris Budiyarto
collection DOAJ
description Thrower Robot need to maintain system stability in carrying out their tasks, which require accuracy and stability while throwing the ring in different zones and have different distances and height, so the thrower robot needs to maintain the stability of the system in order to reach target properly. Maintain the stability of the thrower is important because of the physical task like throwing the ring. However, disturbance from external systems can affect the accuracy which can reduce the performance of the robot while performing their task. Therefore, system needs stable accuracy in performing the tasks despite interference. The control system is used to maintain acceleration and elevation in the process of throwing the ring so that it can reach the specified target. The implemented system uses Proportional, Integral and Derivative (PID) control based on the Cuckoo Search Algorithm (CSA). Function of PID control is to maintain a constant position at a certain target and CSA is used to simplify PID control tunning when it has some parameter modifications. Therefore, combination of PID-CSA is applied for this system to produce a control system that aims to maintain stability and reduce disturbances contained in the ring throwing robot based on manipulation. From the result obtained, the PID-CSA method has a better level of stability because it can reduce the percentage value of the error which produced by PID-TE by showing the percentage value of distance error up to 0.68% and value of angle error up to 2.39%.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2599-1663
language English
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher Andalas University
record_format Article
series JITCE (Journal of Information Technology and Computer Engineering)
spelling doaj-art-045e408ab25c421388bd05f0ca2be96c2025-02-08T21:25:57ZengAndalas UniversityJITCE (Journal of Information Technology and Computer Engineering)2599-16632024-03-018110.25077/jitce.8.1.38-48.2024Control System Strategy for Ring Thrower Robot Based on PID-CSA for ABU Robocon 2023Aris Budiyarto0Ridwan Ridwan1Rizky Andhika Akbar2Politeknik Manufaktur BandungPoliteknik Manufaktur BandungPoliteknik Manufaktur BandungThrower Robot need to maintain system stability in carrying out their tasks, which require accuracy and stability while throwing the ring in different zones and have different distances and height, so the thrower robot needs to maintain the stability of the system in order to reach target properly. Maintain the stability of the thrower is important because of the physical task like throwing the ring. However, disturbance from external systems can affect the accuracy which can reduce the performance of the robot while performing their task. Therefore, system needs stable accuracy in performing the tasks despite interference. The control system is used to maintain acceleration and elevation in the process of throwing the ring so that it can reach the specified target. The implemented system uses Proportional, Integral and Derivative (PID) control based on the Cuckoo Search Algorithm (CSA). Function of PID control is to maintain a constant position at a certain target and CSA is used to simplify PID control tunning when it has some parameter modifications. Therefore, combination of PID-CSA is applied for this system to produce a control system that aims to maintain stability and reduce disturbances contained in the ring throwing robot based on manipulation. From the result obtained, the PID-CSA method has a better level of stability because it can reduce the percentage value of the error which produced by PID-TE by showing the percentage value of distance error up to 0.68% and value of angle error up to 2.39%. http://10.250.30.20/index.php/JITCE/article/view/238PIDCSAthrower robotCuckoo Search AlgorithmAccuracyStability
spellingShingle Aris Budiyarto
Ridwan Ridwan
Rizky Andhika Akbar
Control System Strategy for Ring Thrower Robot Based on PID-CSA for ABU Robocon 2023
JITCE (Journal of Information Technology and Computer Engineering)
PID
CSA
thrower robot
Cuckoo Search Algorithm
Accuracy
Stability
title Control System Strategy for Ring Thrower Robot Based on PID-CSA for ABU Robocon 2023
title_full Control System Strategy for Ring Thrower Robot Based on PID-CSA for ABU Robocon 2023
title_fullStr Control System Strategy for Ring Thrower Robot Based on PID-CSA for ABU Robocon 2023
title_full_unstemmed Control System Strategy for Ring Thrower Robot Based on PID-CSA for ABU Robocon 2023
title_short Control System Strategy for Ring Thrower Robot Based on PID-CSA for ABU Robocon 2023
title_sort control system strategy for ring thrower robot based on pid csa for abu robocon 2023
topic PID
CSA
thrower robot
Cuckoo Search Algorithm
Accuracy
Stability
url http://10.250.30.20/index.php/JITCE/article/view/238
work_keys_str_mv AT arisbudiyarto controlsystemstrategyforringthrowerrobotbasedonpidcsaforaburobocon2023
AT ridwanridwan controlsystemstrategyforringthrowerrobotbasedonpidcsaforaburobocon2023
AT rizkyandhikaakbar controlsystemstrategyforringthrowerrobotbasedonpidcsaforaburobocon2023