Comparing Relationships among Yield and Its Related Traits in Mycorrhizal and Nonmycorrhizal Inoculated Wheat Cultivars under Different Water Regimes Using Multivariate Statistics
Multivariate statistical techniques were used to compare the relationship between yield and its related traits under noninoculated and inoculated cultivars with mycorrhizal fungus (Glomus intraradices); each one consisted of three wheat cultivars and four water regimes. Results showed that, under in...
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Language: | English |
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Wiley
2013-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Agronomy |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/682781 |
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author | Armin Saed-Moucheshi Mohammad Pessarakli Bahram Heidari |
author_facet | Armin Saed-Moucheshi Mohammad Pessarakli Bahram Heidari |
author_sort | Armin Saed-Moucheshi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Multivariate statistical techniques were used to compare the relationship between yield and its related traits under noninoculated and inoculated cultivars with mycorrhizal fungus (Glomus intraradices); each one consisted of three wheat cultivars and four water regimes. Results showed that, under inoculation conditions, spike weight per plant and total chlorophyll content of the flag leaf were the most important variables contributing to wheat grain yield variation, while, under noninoculated condition, in addition to two mentioned traits, grain weight per spike and leaf area were also important variables accounting for wheat grain yield variation. Therefore, spike weight per plant and chlorophyll content of flag leaf can be used as selection criteria in breeding programs for both inoculated and noninoculated wheat cultivars under different water regimes, and also grain weight per spike and leaf area can be considered for noninoculated condition. Furthermore, inoculation of wheat cultivars showed higher value in the most measured traits, and the results indicated that inoculation treatment could change the relationship among morphological traits of wheat cultivars under drought stress. Also, it seems that the results of stepwise regression as a selecting method together with principal component and factor analysis are stronger methods to be applied in breeding programs for screening important traits. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-045b12c3f8b74c3e98935b55a2783729 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8159 1687-8167 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2013-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
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series | International Journal of Agronomy |
spelling | doaj-art-045b12c3f8b74c3e98935b55a27837292025-02-03T05:50:20ZengWileyInternational Journal of Agronomy1687-81591687-81672013-01-01201310.1155/2013/682781682781Comparing Relationships among Yield and Its Related Traits in Mycorrhizal and Nonmycorrhizal Inoculated Wheat Cultivars under Different Water Regimes Using Multivariate StatisticsArmin Saed-Moucheshi0Mohammad Pessarakli1Bahram Heidari2Department of Crop Production and Plant Breeding, Shiraz University, Shiraz 71441 65186, IranSchool of Plant Sciences, The University of Arizona, Tuscan, AZ 85721, USADepartment of Crop Production and Plant Breeding, Shiraz University, Shiraz 71441 65186, IranMultivariate statistical techniques were used to compare the relationship between yield and its related traits under noninoculated and inoculated cultivars with mycorrhizal fungus (Glomus intraradices); each one consisted of three wheat cultivars and four water regimes. Results showed that, under inoculation conditions, spike weight per plant and total chlorophyll content of the flag leaf were the most important variables contributing to wheat grain yield variation, while, under noninoculated condition, in addition to two mentioned traits, grain weight per spike and leaf area were also important variables accounting for wheat grain yield variation. Therefore, spike weight per plant and chlorophyll content of flag leaf can be used as selection criteria in breeding programs for both inoculated and noninoculated wheat cultivars under different water regimes, and also grain weight per spike and leaf area can be considered for noninoculated condition. Furthermore, inoculation of wheat cultivars showed higher value in the most measured traits, and the results indicated that inoculation treatment could change the relationship among morphological traits of wheat cultivars under drought stress. Also, it seems that the results of stepwise regression as a selecting method together with principal component and factor analysis are stronger methods to be applied in breeding programs for screening important traits.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/682781 |
spellingShingle | Armin Saed-Moucheshi Mohammad Pessarakli Bahram Heidari Comparing Relationships among Yield and Its Related Traits in Mycorrhizal and Nonmycorrhizal Inoculated Wheat Cultivars under Different Water Regimes Using Multivariate Statistics International Journal of Agronomy |
title | Comparing Relationships among Yield and Its Related Traits in Mycorrhizal and Nonmycorrhizal Inoculated Wheat Cultivars under Different Water Regimes Using Multivariate Statistics |
title_full | Comparing Relationships among Yield and Its Related Traits in Mycorrhizal and Nonmycorrhizal Inoculated Wheat Cultivars under Different Water Regimes Using Multivariate Statistics |
title_fullStr | Comparing Relationships among Yield and Its Related Traits in Mycorrhizal and Nonmycorrhizal Inoculated Wheat Cultivars under Different Water Regimes Using Multivariate Statistics |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparing Relationships among Yield and Its Related Traits in Mycorrhizal and Nonmycorrhizal Inoculated Wheat Cultivars under Different Water Regimes Using Multivariate Statistics |
title_short | Comparing Relationships among Yield and Its Related Traits in Mycorrhizal and Nonmycorrhizal Inoculated Wheat Cultivars under Different Water Regimes Using Multivariate Statistics |
title_sort | comparing relationships among yield and its related traits in mycorrhizal and nonmycorrhizal inoculated wheat cultivars under different water regimes using multivariate statistics |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/682781 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT arminsaedmoucheshi comparingrelationshipsamongyieldanditsrelatedtraitsinmycorrhizalandnonmycorrhizalinoculatedwheatcultivarsunderdifferentwaterregimesusingmultivariatestatistics AT mohammadpessarakli comparingrelationshipsamongyieldanditsrelatedtraitsinmycorrhizalandnonmycorrhizalinoculatedwheatcultivarsunderdifferentwaterregimesusingmultivariatestatistics AT bahramheidari comparingrelationshipsamongyieldanditsrelatedtraitsinmycorrhizalandnonmycorrhizalinoculatedwheatcultivarsunderdifferentwaterregimesusingmultivariatestatistics |