Psychometric Properties for the Malay Version of the Assessment of Criteria for Specific Internet-use Disorders among Young Adults in Malaysia
Introduction: Problematic internet use (PIU) can present itself in a variety of online activities. Given the increasing prevalence of PIU among young adults, there is a dearth of comprehensive assessment tools to characterize various PIU in Malaysia. The 11-item Assessment of Criteria for Specific I...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2025-07-01
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| Series: | Asian Journal of Social Health and Behavior |
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| Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/shb.shb_171_24 |
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| author | Yan-Li Siaw Kah-Heng Chua Kamolthip Ruckwongpatr Serene En Hui Tung Wan Ying Gan Wai Chuen Poon Siti Rahayu Nadhiroh Ira Nurmala Servet Üztemur I-Hua Chen Mark D. Griffiths Chung-Ying Lin |
| author_facet | Yan-Li Siaw Kah-Heng Chua Kamolthip Ruckwongpatr Serene En Hui Tung Wan Ying Gan Wai Chuen Poon Siti Rahayu Nadhiroh Ira Nurmala Servet Üztemur I-Hua Chen Mark D. Griffiths Chung-Ying Lin |
| author_sort | Yan-Li Siaw |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction:
Problematic internet use (PIU) can present itself in a variety of online activities. Given the increasing prevalence of PIU among young adults, there is a dearth of comprehensive assessment tools to characterize various PIU in Malaysia. The 11-item Assessment of Criteria for Specific Internet-use Disorders (ACSID-11) assesses specific PIU including online gaming, online buying-shopping, online pornography use, social networking use, and online gambling. The present study investigated the psychometric properties of the Malay ACSID-11.
Methods:
A cross-sectional study using an online survey was used for the data collection. The sample comprised 610 young adults aged 22.55 years (standard deviation ± 3.49). Participants were recruited from July 2023 to September 2023 using convenience sampling.
Results:
The confirmatory factor analysis findings supported the four-factor structure of the Malay ACSID-11 across gender, ethnicity, and academic achievement with good fit statistics: comparative fit index (CFI) ≥ 0.968, Tucker-Lewis index (TLI) ≥ 0.949, root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA) ≥ 0.057, standardized root mean square residual (SRMR) ≥ 0.028 (frequency response); CFI ≥ 0.968, TLI ≥ 0.958, RMSEA ≥ 0.079, SRMR ≥ 0.033 (intensity response). The different online subscales (except for some of the ACSID-11 online gambling subscales) showed good internal consistency (Cronbach’s α and McDonald’s ω between 0.58 and 0.90 for frequency responses; Cronbach’s α and McDonald’s ω between 0.61 and 0.93 for intensity responses).
Conclusion:
The Malay ACSID-11 is a valid and reliable instrument for assessing various specific PIU among Malaysian young adults. However, caution is required using the ACSID-11 to assess online gambling because some of its subscales had low internal consistency. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-044bd2b1ffb140ea97c5172caf70f6c8 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2772-4204 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-07-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Asian Journal of Social Health and Behavior |
| spelling | doaj-art-044bd2b1ffb140ea97c5172caf70f6c82025-08-20T02:31:59ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAsian Journal of Social Health and Behavior2772-42042025-07-01839710610.4103/shb.shb_171_24Psychometric Properties for the Malay Version of the Assessment of Criteria for Specific Internet-use Disorders among Young Adults in MalaysiaYan-Li SiawKah-Heng ChuaKamolthip RuckwongpatrSerene En Hui TungWan Ying GanWai Chuen PoonSiti Rahayu NadhirohIra NurmalaServet ÜztemurI-Hua ChenMark D. GriffithsChung-Ying LinIntroduction: Problematic internet use (PIU) can present itself in a variety of online activities. Given the increasing prevalence of PIU among young adults, there is a dearth of comprehensive assessment tools to characterize various PIU in Malaysia. The 11-item Assessment of Criteria for Specific Internet-use Disorders (ACSID-11) assesses specific PIU including online gaming, online buying-shopping, online pornography use, social networking use, and online gambling. The present study investigated the psychometric properties of the Malay ACSID-11. Methods: A cross-sectional study using an online survey was used for the data collection. The sample comprised 610 young adults aged 22.55 years (standard deviation ± 3.49). Participants were recruited from July 2023 to September 2023 using convenience sampling. Results: The confirmatory factor analysis findings supported the four-factor structure of the Malay ACSID-11 across gender, ethnicity, and academic achievement with good fit statistics: comparative fit index (CFI) ≥ 0.968, Tucker-Lewis index (TLI) ≥ 0.949, root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA) ≥ 0.057, standardized root mean square residual (SRMR) ≥ 0.028 (frequency response); CFI ≥ 0.968, TLI ≥ 0.958, RMSEA ≥ 0.079, SRMR ≥ 0.033 (intensity response). The different online subscales (except for some of the ACSID-11 online gambling subscales) showed good internal consistency (Cronbach’s α and McDonald’s ω between 0.58 and 0.90 for frequency responses; Cronbach’s α and McDonald’s ω between 0.61 and 0.93 for intensity responses). Conclusion: The Malay ACSID-11 is a valid and reliable instrument for assessing various specific PIU among Malaysian young adults. However, caution is required using the ACSID-11 to assess online gambling because some of its subscales had low internal consistency.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/shb.shb_171_24assessment of criteria for specific internet-use disordersbehavioral addictionfactor analysisonline addictionspsychometric validation |
| spellingShingle | Yan-Li Siaw Kah-Heng Chua Kamolthip Ruckwongpatr Serene En Hui Tung Wan Ying Gan Wai Chuen Poon Siti Rahayu Nadhiroh Ira Nurmala Servet Üztemur I-Hua Chen Mark D. Griffiths Chung-Ying Lin Psychometric Properties for the Malay Version of the Assessment of Criteria for Specific Internet-use Disorders among Young Adults in Malaysia Asian Journal of Social Health and Behavior assessment of criteria for specific internet-use disorders behavioral addiction factor analysis online addictions psychometric validation |
| title | Psychometric Properties for the Malay Version of the Assessment of Criteria for Specific Internet-use Disorders among Young Adults in Malaysia |
| title_full | Psychometric Properties for the Malay Version of the Assessment of Criteria for Specific Internet-use Disorders among Young Adults in Malaysia |
| title_fullStr | Psychometric Properties for the Malay Version of the Assessment of Criteria for Specific Internet-use Disorders among Young Adults in Malaysia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Psychometric Properties for the Malay Version of the Assessment of Criteria for Specific Internet-use Disorders among Young Adults in Malaysia |
| title_short | Psychometric Properties for the Malay Version of the Assessment of Criteria for Specific Internet-use Disorders among Young Adults in Malaysia |
| title_sort | psychometric properties for the malay version of the assessment of criteria for specific internet use disorders among young adults in malaysia |
| topic | assessment of criteria for specific internet-use disorders behavioral addiction factor analysis online addictions psychometric validation |
| url | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/shb.shb_171_24 |
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