Foraging behavior of Scaptotrigona depilis (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Meliponini) and its relationship with temporal and abiotic factors

Stingless bees play an important role in Tropical and Subtropical ecosystems as pollinators of many plants. The aim of this study was to characterize the pattern of flight activity and foraging for pollen by Scaptotrigona depilis workers and their relation with climatic and temporal factors. We obs...

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Main Authors: Gláucya de Figueiredo-Mecca, Luci Rolandi Bego, Fabio Santos do Nascimento
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana 2013-11-01
Series:Sociobiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.periodicos.uefs.br/index.php/sociobiology/article/view/162
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author Gláucya de Figueiredo-Mecca
Luci Rolandi Bego
Fabio Santos do Nascimento
author_facet Gláucya de Figueiredo-Mecca
Luci Rolandi Bego
Fabio Santos do Nascimento
author_sort Gláucya de Figueiredo-Mecca
collection DOAJ
description Stingless bees play an important role in Tropical and Subtropical ecosystems as pollinators of many plants. The aim of this study was to characterize the pattern of flight activity and foraging for pollen by Scaptotrigona depilis workers and their relation with climatic and temporal factors. We observed flight activity from July 2001 to June 2002 and pollen collection by scoring the flow of workers entering and exiting the colonies. We tested whether environmental (temperature, relative humidity, pluviosity and luminosity) and temporal predictors (month and time of day) affected bees’ activities. The study was conducted during one year and the records of observations showed that during the dry season when the length of light is longer, the external activity was more intensive, while during cold months with shorter light period, foraging activity was reduced. Pollen collection showed a peak in February, but in general this activity was regulated by temperature, humidity and daily luminosity.
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issn 0361-6525
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publishDate 2013-11-01
publisher Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana
record_format Article
series Sociobiology
spelling doaj-art-0448aa83dfd844e6a277247d131109832025-08-20T03:16:50ZengUniversidade Estadual de Feira de SantanaSociobiology0361-65252447-80672013-11-01603Foraging behavior of Scaptotrigona depilis (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Meliponini) and its relationship with temporal and abiotic factorsGláucya de Figueiredo-Mecca0Luci Rolandi Bego1Fabio Santos do Nascimento2Universidade de São Paulo - Ribeirão PretoUniversidade de São PauloUniversidade de São Paulo Stingless bees play an important role in Tropical and Subtropical ecosystems as pollinators of many plants. The aim of this study was to characterize the pattern of flight activity and foraging for pollen by Scaptotrigona depilis workers and their relation with climatic and temporal factors. We observed flight activity from July 2001 to June 2002 and pollen collection by scoring the flow of workers entering and exiting the colonies. We tested whether environmental (temperature, relative humidity, pluviosity and luminosity) and temporal predictors (month and time of day) affected bees’ activities. The study was conducted during one year and the records of observations showed that during the dry season when the length of light is longer, the external activity was more intensive, while during cold months with shorter light period, foraging activity was reduced. Pollen collection showed a peak in February, but in general this activity was regulated by temperature, humidity and daily luminosity. https://www.periodicos.uefs.br/index.php/sociobiology/article/view/162pollinationforaging activitydivision of labor
spellingShingle Gláucya de Figueiredo-Mecca
Luci Rolandi Bego
Fabio Santos do Nascimento
Foraging behavior of Scaptotrigona depilis (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Meliponini) and its relationship with temporal and abiotic factors
Sociobiology
pollination
foraging activity
division of labor
title Foraging behavior of Scaptotrigona depilis (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Meliponini) and its relationship with temporal and abiotic factors
title_full Foraging behavior of Scaptotrigona depilis (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Meliponini) and its relationship with temporal and abiotic factors
title_fullStr Foraging behavior of Scaptotrigona depilis (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Meliponini) and its relationship with temporal and abiotic factors
title_full_unstemmed Foraging behavior of Scaptotrigona depilis (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Meliponini) and its relationship with temporal and abiotic factors
title_short Foraging behavior of Scaptotrigona depilis (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Meliponini) and its relationship with temporal and abiotic factors
title_sort foraging behavior of scaptotrigona depilis hymenoptera apidae meliponini and its relationship with temporal and abiotic factors
topic pollination
foraging activity
division of labor
url https://www.periodicos.uefs.br/index.php/sociobiology/article/view/162
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