Radiographically Negative, Asymptomatic, Sentinel Lymph Node Positive Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma in a 3-Year-Old Male: A Case Report

We present a case of a 3-year-old male originally diagnosed with a CD30+ anaplastic cutaneous T-cell lymphoma with no evidence of systemic disease after CT scan, PET scan, and bone marrow aspiration. Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) was performed as an additional step in the workup and showed micro...

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Main Authors: Jeffrey Carson, Jiri Bedrnicek, Shahab Abdessalam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Pediatrics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/791602
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author Jeffrey Carson
Jiri Bedrnicek
Shahab Abdessalam
author_facet Jeffrey Carson
Jiri Bedrnicek
Shahab Abdessalam
author_sort Jeffrey Carson
collection DOAJ
description We present a case of a 3-year-old male originally diagnosed with a CD30+ anaplastic cutaneous T-cell lymphoma with no evidence of systemic disease after CT scan, PET scan, and bone marrow aspiration. Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) was performed as an additional step in the workup and showed microscopic disease. Current management/recommendations for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma do not include SLNB. Medical and surgical management of cutaneous malignancies is dramatically different for local versus advanced disease. Therefore adequate evaluation is necessary to properly stage patients for specific treatment. Such distinction in extent of disease suggests more extensive therapy including locoregional radiation and systemic chemotherapy versus local excision only. Two international case reports have described SLNB in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma with one demonstrating evidence of node positive microscopic disease despite a negative metastatic disease workup. This case is being presented as a novel case in a child with implications including lymphoscintigraphy and SLNB as a routine procedure for evaluation and staging of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma if the patient does not demonstrate evidence of metastatic disease on routine workup.
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spelling doaj-art-044303eaf39240ad9e1fa17170967e012025-08-20T03:55:23ZengWileyCase Reports in Pediatrics2090-68032090-68112012-01-01201210.1155/2012/791602791602Radiographically Negative, Asymptomatic, Sentinel Lymph Node Positive Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma in a 3-Year-Old Male: A Case ReportJeffrey Carson0Jiri Bedrnicek1Shahab Abdessalam2Department of General Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USADepartment of Pathology, Children’s Hospital & Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68114, USADepartment of General Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USAWe present a case of a 3-year-old male originally diagnosed with a CD30+ anaplastic cutaneous T-cell lymphoma with no evidence of systemic disease after CT scan, PET scan, and bone marrow aspiration. Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) was performed as an additional step in the workup and showed microscopic disease. Current management/recommendations for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma do not include SLNB. Medical and surgical management of cutaneous malignancies is dramatically different for local versus advanced disease. Therefore adequate evaluation is necessary to properly stage patients for specific treatment. Such distinction in extent of disease suggests more extensive therapy including locoregional radiation and systemic chemotherapy versus local excision only. Two international case reports have described SLNB in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma with one demonstrating evidence of node positive microscopic disease despite a negative metastatic disease workup. This case is being presented as a novel case in a child with implications including lymphoscintigraphy and SLNB as a routine procedure for evaluation and staging of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma if the patient does not demonstrate evidence of metastatic disease on routine workup.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/791602
spellingShingle Jeffrey Carson
Jiri Bedrnicek
Shahab Abdessalam
Radiographically Negative, Asymptomatic, Sentinel Lymph Node Positive Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma in a 3-Year-Old Male: A Case Report
Case Reports in Pediatrics
title Radiographically Negative, Asymptomatic, Sentinel Lymph Node Positive Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma in a 3-Year-Old Male: A Case Report
title_full Radiographically Negative, Asymptomatic, Sentinel Lymph Node Positive Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma in a 3-Year-Old Male: A Case Report
title_fullStr Radiographically Negative, Asymptomatic, Sentinel Lymph Node Positive Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma in a 3-Year-Old Male: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Radiographically Negative, Asymptomatic, Sentinel Lymph Node Positive Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma in a 3-Year-Old Male: A Case Report
title_short Radiographically Negative, Asymptomatic, Sentinel Lymph Node Positive Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma in a 3-Year-Old Male: A Case Report
title_sort radiographically negative asymptomatic sentinel lymph node positive cutaneous t cell lymphoma in a 3 year old male a case report
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/791602
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AT jiribedrnicek radiographicallynegativeasymptomaticsentinellymphnodepositivecutaneoustcelllymphomaina3yearoldmaleacasereport
AT shahababdessalam radiographicallynegativeasymptomaticsentinellymphnodepositivecutaneoustcelllymphomaina3yearoldmaleacasereport