Process simulation and optimization of methanol production and utilization for electricity generation

The utilisation of liquid organic carriers for hydrogen storage has demonstrated to be a highly effective method for storing hydrogen under ambient temperature and pressure conditions. Methanol has a hydrogen (H2) content of 12.6% by weight and can be synthesised by the process of carbon dioxide (CO...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vikram S. Chatake, Harsh V. Rambhia, Sammed S. Bhalerao, Vikram S. Korpale, Jayendra P. Ahire, Aniruddha B. Pandit
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Waste Management Bulletin
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S294975072400083X
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Summary:The utilisation of liquid organic carriers for hydrogen storage has demonstrated to be a highly effective method for storing hydrogen under ambient temperature and pressure conditions. Methanol has a hydrogen (H2) content of 12.6% by weight and can be synthesised by the process of carbon dioxide (CO2) hydrogenation. The main goal of the study is to demonstrate methanol’s role as a hydrogen carrier and its application in a direct methanol fuel cell for energy generation. The suggested system synthesises methanol by utilizing green hydrogen with CO2 recovered from industrial sources. The Aspen Plus simulation of the DMFC showed a 58% methanol conversion and a 61% energy efficiency (Methanol-to-power).
ISSN:2949-7507