Morphometric analysis of the fascicular organisation of the optic nerve

Background/Aim. The optic nerve is anatomically observed in four segments: intrabulbar, orbital, canalicular, and cranial. According to the literature, the surface of the transversal cut of the nerve is different through it. The aim of this study was to evaluate the fascicular organisation...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Radunović Miroslav, Vitošević Zdravko, Ćetković Mila, Vuksanović-Božarić Aleksandra, Radojević Nemanja, Radunović Miodrag
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, Belgrade 2015-01-01
Series:Vojnosanitetski Pregled
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2015/0042-84501502132R.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850232688230793216
author Radunović Miroslav
Vitošević Zdravko
Ćetković Mila
Vuksanović-Božarić Aleksandra
Radojević Nemanja
Radunović Miodrag
author_facet Radunović Miroslav
Vitošević Zdravko
Ćetković Mila
Vuksanović-Božarić Aleksandra
Radojević Nemanja
Radunović Miodrag
author_sort Radunović Miroslav
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aim. The optic nerve is anatomically observed in four segments: intrabulbar, orbital, canalicular, and cranial. According to the literature, the surface of the transversal cut of the nerve is different through it. The aim of this study was to evaluate the fascicular organisation of the optic nerve, throughout its three segments from the eye. Methods. Five pairs of optic nerves, obtained from the autopsies were examined. Using Heidenhain's (azan) staining, the cuts were prepared for microscopy. Morphometric analysis was performed using the stereological methods for morphometric cytology - the Weible’s testing system M42. The following measures were established: the surface of the transverse cut of the nerve, the entire surface of fasciculi, the entire surface of connective tissue and blood vessels, the number of fasciculi, the surface of a single fasciculus. Results. The surface of the transverse cut of the nerve was found to grow from the orbital to the cranial segment, as well as the entire surface of fasciculi. While their number is significantly lower in the cranial segment, the number of fasciculi varied slightly between the orbital and the canalicular segment. The surface of a single fasciculus grows from the bulb to the chiasma. There is probable a cause to believe that this may be due to fusion of the “small” fasciculi in the orbitocranial direction. Conclusion. There are significant differences among the examined parameters of the different parts of the optic nerve.
format Article
id doaj-art-043df7d7899f427ea8aaebace49894b9
institution OA Journals
issn 0042-8450
language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, Belgrade
record_format Article
series Vojnosanitetski Pregled
spelling doaj-art-043df7d7899f427ea8aaebace49894b92025-08-20T02:03:06ZengMinistry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, BelgradeVojnosanitetski Pregled0042-84502015-01-0172213213510.2298/VSP1502132R0042-84501502132RMorphometric analysis of the fascicular organisation of the optic nerveRadunović Miroslav0Vitošević Zdravko1Ćetković Mila2Vuksanović-Božarić Aleksandra3Radojević Nemanja4Radunović Miodrag5University of Montenegro, Faculty of Medicine, Podgorica, MontenegroFaculty of Medicine, Kosovska MitrovicaFaculty of Medicine, BelgradeUniversity of Montenegro, Faculty of Medicine, Podgorica, MontenegroUniversity of Montenegro, Faculty of Medicine, Podgorica, MontenegroUniversity of Montenegro, Faculty of Medicine, Podgorica, MontenegroBackground/Aim. The optic nerve is anatomically observed in four segments: intrabulbar, orbital, canalicular, and cranial. According to the literature, the surface of the transversal cut of the nerve is different through it. The aim of this study was to evaluate the fascicular organisation of the optic nerve, throughout its three segments from the eye. Methods. Five pairs of optic nerves, obtained from the autopsies were examined. Using Heidenhain's (azan) staining, the cuts were prepared for microscopy. Morphometric analysis was performed using the stereological methods for morphometric cytology - the Weible’s testing system M42. The following measures were established: the surface of the transverse cut of the nerve, the entire surface of fasciculi, the entire surface of connective tissue and blood vessels, the number of fasciculi, the surface of a single fasciculus. Results. The surface of the transverse cut of the nerve was found to grow from the orbital to the cranial segment, as well as the entire surface of fasciculi. While their number is significantly lower in the cranial segment, the number of fasciculi varied slightly between the orbital and the canalicular segment. The surface of a single fasciculus grows from the bulb to the chiasma. There is probable a cause to believe that this may be due to fusion of the “small” fasciculi in the orbitocranial direction. Conclusion. There are significant differences among the examined parameters of the different parts of the optic nerve.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2015/0042-84501502132R.pdfoptic nerveautopsymicroscopyanatomy
spellingShingle Radunović Miroslav
Vitošević Zdravko
Ćetković Mila
Vuksanović-Božarić Aleksandra
Radojević Nemanja
Radunović Miodrag
Morphometric analysis of the fascicular organisation of the optic nerve
Vojnosanitetski Pregled
optic nerve
autopsy
microscopy
anatomy
title Morphometric analysis of the fascicular organisation of the optic nerve
title_full Morphometric analysis of the fascicular organisation of the optic nerve
title_fullStr Morphometric analysis of the fascicular organisation of the optic nerve
title_full_unstemmed Morphometric analysis of the fascicular organisation of the optic nerve
title_short Morphometric analysis of the fascicular organisation of the optic nerve
title_sort morphometric analysis of the fascicular organisation of the optic nerve
topic optic nerve
autopsy
microscopy
anatomy
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2015/0042-84501502132R.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT radunovicmiroslav morphometricanalysisofthefascicularorganisationoftheopticnerve
AT vitoseviczdravko morphometricanalysisofthefascicularorganisationoftheopticnerve
AT cetkovicmila morphometricanalysisofthefascicularorganisationoftheopticnerve
AT vuksanovicbozaricaleksandra morphometricanalysisofthefascicularorganisationoftheopticnerve
AT radojevicnemanja morphometricanalysisofthefascicularorganisationoftheopticnerve
AT radunovicmiodrag morphometricanalysisofthefascicularorganisationoftheopticnerve