Predictive Value of Natriuretic Peptide Tests and Ischemia Modified Albumin Levels in the Diagnosis of Obstructive Sleep Apnoea Syndrome

Objective:To investigate the relationship between obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) severity and oxygen desaturation with biomarkers including ischaemia-modified albumin (IMA), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), thiol/ disulphide homeostasis parameters, and cardiac biomarkers (BNP, NT-proBNP). Material and Method...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hamza Ogun, Eray Metin Güler, Beyza Nur Özkan, Muhammed Yunus Bektay, Abdullah Kansu, Ömer Faruk Çalım
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istanbul University Press 2025-03-01
Series:The Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/EEA04A2990194799A54715A826E95538
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849323945864462336
author Hamza Ogun
Eray Metin Güler
Beyza Nur Özkan
Muhammed Yunus Bektay
Abdullah Kansu
Ömer Faruk Çalım
author_facet Hamza Ogun
Eray Metin Güler
Beyza Nur Özkan
Muhammed Yunus Bektay
Abdullah Kansu
Ömer Faruk Çalım
author_sort Hamza Ogun
collection DOAJ
description Objective:To investigate the relationship between obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) severity and oxygen desaturation with biomarkers including ischaemia-modified albumin (IMA), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), thiol/ disulphide homeostasis parameters, and cardiac biomarkers (BNP, NT-proBNP). Material and Methods:This cross-sectional study included 88 patients who underwent polysomnography at the Bezmialem Vakif University Sleep Laboratory. Participants were categorised into normal/mild OSA (n=36) and moderate/severe OSA (n=52) groups based on the apnoea-hypopnoea index (AHI). Blood samples were analysed for BNP, NT-proBNP, IMA, IL-1β, and thiol/disulphide homeostasis parameters. Results:The moderate/severe OSA group showed significantly higher levels of IMA (0.94±0.04 vs 0.88±0.04, p<0.001), IL-1β (359.82±121.14 vs 231.45±83.76 pg/mL, p<0.001), and lower levels of native thiol (345.23±69.85 vs 395.62±58.71 µmol/L, p<0.001) compared to the normal/mild group. BNP and NT-proBNP levels were moderately elevated in the moderate/severe OSA group (p=0.012 and p=0.003, respectively). Conclusion: IMA, IL-1β, and native thiol demonstrate promise as potential biomarkers for OSA severity. These findings confirm that oxidative stress and inflammation play significant roles in the pathophysi ology of OSA and offer new opportunities for diagnosis and monitoring.
format Article
id doaj-art-0433af2e50e84317beee9f96e31af8af
institution Kabale University
issn 2602-4837
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Istanbul University Press
record_format Article
series The Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat
spelling doaj-art-0433af2e50e84317beee9f96e31af8af2025-08-20T03:48:52ZengIstanbul University PressThe Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat2602-48372025-03-01351354010.26650/Tr-ENT.2025.1600469123456Predictive Value of Natriuretic Peptide Tests and Ischemia Modified Albumin Levels in the Diagnosis of Obstructive Sleep Apnoea SyndromeHamza Ogun0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4799-9670Eray Metin Güler1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4351-1719Beyza Nur Özkan2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9707-9111Muhammed Yunus Bektay3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2032-9957Abdullah Kansu4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8902-5498Ömer Faruk Çalım5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0010-9028Bezmiâlem Vakıf Üniversitesi, Istanbul, TurkiyeSağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Istanbul, TurkiyeSağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkiyeİstanbul Üniversitesi-Cerrahpaşa, Istanbul, Turkiyeİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkiyeİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Istanbul, TurkiyeObjective:To investigate the relationship between obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) severity and oxygen desaturation with biomarkers including ischaemia-modified albumin (IMA), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), thiol/ disulphide homeostasis parameters, and cardiac biomarkers (BNP, NT-proBNP). Material and Methods:This cross-sectional study included 88 patients who underwent polysomnography at the Bezmialem Vakif University Sleep Laboratory. Participants were categorised into normal/mild OSA (n=36) and moderate/severe OSA (n=52) groups based on the apnoea-hypopnoea index (AHI). Blood samples were analysed for BNP, NT-proBNP, IMA, IL-1β, and thiol/disulphide homeostasis parameters. Results:The moderate/severe OSA group showed significantly higher levels of IMA (0.94±0.04 vs 0.88±0.04, p<0.001), IL-1β (359.82±121.14 vs 231.45±83.76 pg/mL, p<0.001), and lower levels of native thiol (345.23±69.85 vs 395.62±58.71 µmol/L, p<0.001) compared to the normal/mild group. BNP and NT-proBNP levels were moderately elevated in the moderate/severe OSA group (p=0.012 and p=0.003, respectively). Conclusion: IMA, IL-1β, and native thiol demonstrate promise as potential biomarkers for OSA severity. These findings confirm that oxidative stress and inflammation play significant roles in the pathophysi ology of OSA and offer new opportunities for diagnosis and monitoring.https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/EEA04A2990194799A54715A826E95538obstructive sleep apnoeabiomarkersischaemia-modified albuminoxidative stressi̇nflammation
spellingShingle Hamza Ogun
Eray Metin Güler
Beyza Nur Özkan
Muhammed Yunus Bektay
Abdullah Kansu
Ömer Faruk Çalım
Predictive Value of Natriuretic Peptide Tests and Ischemia Modified Albumin Levels in the Diagnosis of Obstructive Sleep Apnoea Syndrome
The Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat
obstructive sleep apnoea
biomarkers
ischaemia-modified albumin
oxidative stress
i̇nflammation
title Predictive Value of Natriuretic Peptide Tests and Ischemia Modified Albumin Levels in the Diagnosis of Obstructive Sleep Apnoea Syndrome
title_full Predictive Value of Natriuretic Peptide Tests and Ischemia Modified Albumin Levels in the Diagnosis of Obstructive Sleep Apnoea Syndrome
title_fullStr Predictive Value of Natriuretic Peptide Tests and Ischemia Modified Albumin Levels in the Diagnosis of Obstructive Sleep Apnoea Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Predictive Value of Natriuretic Peptide Tests and Ischemia Modified Albumin Levels in the Diagnosis of Obstructive Sleep Apnoea Syndrome
title_short Predictive Value of Natriuretic Peptide Tests and Ischemia Modified Albumin Levels in the Diagnosis of Obstructive Sleep Apnoea Syndrome
title_sort predictive value of natriuretic peptide tests and ischemia modified albumin levels in the diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome
topic obstructive sleep apnoea
biomarkers
ischaemia-modified albumin
oxidative stress
i̇nflammation
url https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/EEA04A2990194799A54715A826E95538
work_keys_str_mv AT hamzaogun predictivevalueofnatriureticpeptidetestsandischemiamodifiedalbuminlevelsinthediagnosisofobstructivesleepapnoeasyndrome
AT eraymetinguler predictivevalueofnatriureticpeptidetestsandischemiamodifiedalbuminlevelsinthediagnosisofobstructivesleepapnoeasyndrome
AT beyzanurozkan predictivevalueofnatriureticpeptidetestsandischemiamodifiedalbuminlevelsinthediagnosisofobstructivesleepapnoeasyndrome
AT muhammedyunusbektay predictivevalueofnatriureticpeptidetestsandischemiamodifiedalbuminlevelsinthediagnosisofobstructivesleepapnoeasyndrome
AT abdullahkansu predictivevalueofnatriureticpeptidetestsandischemiamodifiedalbuminlevelsinthediagnosisofobstructivesleepapnoeasyndrome
AT omerfarukcalım predictivevalueofnatriureticpeptidetestsandischemiamodifiedalbuminlevelsinthediagnosisofobstructivesleepapnoeasyndrome