Discourse Prominence and Antecedent Mis-Retrieval during Native and Non-Native Pronoun Resolution

Previous studies on non-native (L2) anaphor resolution suggest that L2 comprehenders are guided more strongly by discourse-level cues compared to native (L1) comprehenders. Here we examine whether and how a grammatically inappropriate antecedent’s discourse status affects the likelihood of it being...

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Main Authors: Cecilia Puebla, Claudia Felser
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Presses universitaires de Caen 2022-05-01
Series:Discours
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/discours/11720
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author Cecilia Puebla
Claudia Felser
author_facet Cecilia Puebla
Claudia Felser
author_sort Cecilia Puebla
collection DOAJ
description Previous studies on non-native (L2) anaphor resolution suggest that L2 comprehenders are guided more strongly by discourse-level cues compared to native (L1) comprehenders. Here we examine whether and how a grammatically inappropriate antecedent’s discourse status affects the likelihood of it being considered during L1 and L2 pronoun resolution. We used an interference paradigm to examine how the extrasentential discourse impacts the resolution of German object pronouns. In an eye-tracking-during-reading experiment we examined whether an elaborated local antecedent ruled out by binding Condition B would be mis-retrieved during pronoun resolution, and whether initially introducing this antecedent as the discourse topic would affect the chances of it being mis-retrieved. While both participant groups rejected the inappropriate antecedent in an offline questionnaire irrespective of its discourse prominence, their real-time processing patterns differed. L1 speakers initially mis-retrieved the inappropriate antecedent regardless of its contextual prominence. L1 Russian/L2 German speakers, in contrast, were affected by the antecedent’s discourse status, considering it only when it was discourse-new but not when it had previously been introduced as the discourse topic. Our findings show that L2 comprehenders are highly sensitive to discourse dynamics such as topic shifts, supporting the claim that discourse-level cues are more strongly weighted during L2 compared to L1 processing.
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spelling doaj-art-042517f9b0a14c73bbcdc58db446fa7b2025-01-30T09:53:12ZengPresses universitaires de CaenDiscours1963-17232022-05-012910.4000/discours.11720Discourse Prominence and Antecedent Mis-Retrieval during Native and Non-Native Pronoun ResolutionCecilia PueblaClaudia FelserPrevious studies on non-native (L2) anaphor resolution suggest that L2 comprehenders are guided more strongly by discourse-level cues compared to native (L1) comprehenders. Here we examine whether and how a grammatically inappropriate antecedent’s discourse status affects the likelihood of it being considered during L1 and L2 pronoun resolution. We used an interference paradigm to examine how the extrasentential discourse impacts the resolution of German object pronouns. In an eye-tracking-during-reading experiment we examined whether an elaborated local antecedent ruled out by binding Condition B would be mis-retrieved during pronoun resolution, and whether initially introducing this antecedent as the discourse topic would affect the chances of it being mis-retrieved. While both participant groups rejected the inappropriate antecedent in an offline questionnaire irrespective of its discourse prominence, their real-time processing patterns differed. L1 speakers initially mis-retrieved the inappropriate antecedent regardless of its contextual prominence. L1 Russian/L2 German speakers, in contrast, were affected by the antecedent’s discourse status, considering it only when it was discourse-new but not when it had previously been introduced as the discourse topic. Our findings show that L2 comprehenders are highly sensitive to discourse dynamics such as topic shifts, supporting the claim that discourse-level cues are more strongly weighted during L2 compared to L1 processing.https://journals.openedition.org/discours/11720Germandiscourse prominencepronoun resolutionnon-native sentence processinginterferenceeye-movement monitoring
spellingShingle Cecilia Puebla
Claudia Felser
Discourse Prominence and Antecedent Mis-Retrieval during Native and Non-Native Pronoun Resolution
Discours
German
discourse prominence
pronoun resolution
non-native sentence processing
interference
eye-movement monitoring
title Discourse Prominence and Antecedent Mis-Retrieval during Native and Non-Native Pronoun Resolution
title_full Discourse Prominence and Antecedent Mis-Retrieval during Native and Non-Native Pronoun Resolution
title_fullStr Discourse Prominence and Antecedent Mis-Retrieval during Native and Non-Native Pronoun Resolution
title_full_unstemmed Discourse Prominence and Antecedent Mis-Retrieval during Native and Non-Native Pronoun Resolution
title_short Discourse Prominence and Antecedent Mis-Retrieval during Native and Non-Native Pronoun Resolution
title_sort discourse prominence and antecedent mis retrieval during native and non native pronoun resolution
topic German
discourse prominence
pronoun resolution
non-native sentence processing
interference
eye-movement monitoring
url https://journals.openedition.org/discours/11720
work_keys_str_mv AT ceciliapuebla discourseprominenceandantecedentmisretrievalduringnativeandnonnativepronounresolution
AT claudiafelser discourseprominenceandantecedentmisretrievalduringnativeandnonnativepronounresolution