Parametric Analysis and Control of Bedding-Inclined Asymmetric Stress in Double-Arch Tunnels: A 3DEC-Based Study on Jointed Rock Masses

Parametric Analysis and Control of Bedding-Inclined Asymmetric Stress in Double-Arch Tunnels: A 3DEC-Based Study on Jointed Rock Masses

Double-arch tunnels in inclined layered jointed rock masses face risks of lining cracking and collapse under bedding-inclined asymmetric stress (BIAS); however, related studies remain limited. Based on a case study of an expressway tunnel case in Zhejiang Province, a three-dimensional discrete eleme...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Pai Zhang, Wangrong Li, Liqiang Xu, Fengwei Wu, Zaihong Li, Pei Tai, Leilei Liu
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:	Buildings
Subjects:	double-arch tunnels inclined layered jointed rock masses bedding-inclined asymmetric stress (BIAS) excavation method optimization rock bolt configuration design discrete element model
Online Access:	https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/11/1816
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