Surface and interfacial properties of Fe-C-O-Cr alloys in contact with alumina

In this paper, temperature and concentration dependencies on density and surface tension of liquid Fe-C-O-Cr alloys (1.93 - 4.80 wt.% Cr) were investigated in high-temperature resistance observation furnace by a sessile drop method during heating from liquidus temperature to 1600°C. The interfacial...

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Main Authors: Novák V., Řeháčková L., Váňová P., Smetana B., Konečná K., Drozdová Ľ., Rosypalová S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2020/1450-53392000005N.pdf
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author Novák V.
Řeháčková L.
Váňová P.
Smetana B.
Konečná K.
Drozdová Ľ.
Rosypalová S.
author_facet Novák V.
Řeháčková L.
Váňová P.
Smetana B.
Konečná K.
Drozdová Ľ.
Rosypalová S.
author_sort Novák V.
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, temperature and concentration dependencies on density and surface tension of liquid Fe-C-O-Cr alloys (1.93 - 4.80 wt.% Cr) were investigated in high-temperature resistance observation furnace by a sessile drop method during heating from liquidus temperature to 1600°C. The interfacial characteristics (interfacial tension, wetting angle, work of adhesion, and spreading coefficient) of liquid alloy/alumina system were also determined depending on temperature. The effect of temperature and chromium content on surface and interfacial properties was proven in case of all examined alloys. Based on the fact that the content of surface-active elements such as oxygen (up to 195 ppm) and sulfur (up to 545 ppm) was higher, the influence of activities of both mentioned elements on surface tension of alloy samples was assessed. Particular attention was paid to the dependence of the surface tension temperature coefficient on oxygen and sulfur activity.
format Article
id doaj-art-0404bfbd49b54a399f264171abf515ac
institution Kabale University
issn 1450-5339
2217-7175
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor
record_format Article
series Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
spelling doaj-art-0404bfbd49b54a399f264171abf515ac2025-02-02T19:44:21ZengUniversity of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, BorJournal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy1450-53392217-71752020-01-0156214315110.2298/JMMB190621005N1450-53392000005NSurface and interfacial properties of Fe-C-O-Cr alloys in contact with aluminaNovák V.0Řeháčková L.1Váňová P.2Smetana B.3Konečná K.4Drozdová Ľ.5Rosypalová S.6VŠB - Technical University of Ostrava, Faculty of Materials Science and Technology, Ostrava, Poruba, Czech RepublicVŠB - Technical University of Ostrava, Faculty of Materials Science and Technology, Ostrava, Poruba, Czech RepublicVŠB - Technical University of Ostrava, Faculty of Materials Science and Technology, Ostrava, Poruba, Czech RepublicVŠB - Technical University of Ostrava, Faculty of Materials Science and Technology, Ostrava, Poruba, Czech RepublicVŠB - Technical University of Ostrava, Faculty of Materials Science and Technology, Ostrava, Poruba, Czech RepublicVŠB - Technical University of Ostrava, Faculty of Materials Science and Technology, Ostrava, Poruba, Czech RepublicVŠB - Technical University of Ostrava, Faculty of Materials Science and Technology, Ostrava, Poruba, Czech RepublicIn this paper, temperature and concentration dependencies on density and surface tension of liquid Fe-C-O-Cr alloys (1.93 - 4.80 wt.% Cr) were investigated in high-temperature resistance observation furnace by a sessile drop method during heating from liquidus temperature to 1600°C. The interfacial characteristics (interfacial tension, wetting angle, work of adhesion, and spreading coefficient) of liquid alloy/alumina system were also determined depending on temperature. The effect of temperature and chromium content on surface and interfacial properties was proven in case of all examined alloys. Based on the fact that the content of surface-active elements such as oxygen (up to 195 ppm) and sulfur (up to 545 ppm) was higher, the influence of activities of both mentioned elements on surface tension of alloy samples was assessed. Particular attention was paid to the dependence of the surface tension temperature coefficient on oxygen and sulfur activity.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2020/1450-53392000005N.pdffe-c-o-cr alloyssurface and interface tensiondensitywetting angleeffect of chromiumsessile drop method
spellingShingle Novák V.
Řeháčková L.
Váňová P.
Smetana B.
Konečná K.
Drozdová Ľ.
Rosypalová S.
Surface and interfacial properties of Fe-C-O-Cr alloys in contact with alumina
Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
fe-c-o-cr alloys
surface and interface tension
density
wetting angle
effect of chromium
sessile drop method
title Surface and interfacial properties of Fe-C-O-Cr alloys in contact with alumina
title_full Surface and interfacial properties of Fe-C-O-Cr alloys in contact with alumina
title_fullStr Surface and interfacial properties of Fe-C-O-Cr alloys in contact with alumina
title_full_unstemmed Surface and interfacial properties of Fe-C-O-Cr alloys in contact with alumina
title_short Surface and interfacial properties of Fe-C-O-Cr alloys in contact with alumina
title_sort surface and interfacial properties of fe c o cr alloys in contact with alumina
topic fe-c-o-cr alloys
surface and interface tension
density
wetting angle
effect of chromium
sessile drop method
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2020/1450-53392000005N.pdf
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AT vanovap surfaceandinterfacialpropertiesoffecocralloysincontactwithalumina
AT smetanab surfaceandinterfacialpropertiesoffecocralloysincontactwithalumina
AT konecnak surfaceandinterfacialpropertiesoffecocralloysincontactwithalumina
AT drozdoval surfaceandinterfacialpropertiesoffecocralloysincontactwithalumina
AT rosypalovas surfaceandinterfacialpropertiesoffecocralloysincontactwithalumina