A Parallel Dual LLC Resonant Converter with Wide Output Voltage Range for Energy System Applications

This paper proposes a half-bridge parallel dual LLC resonant converter with wide output voltage range. The proposed converter uses a conventional parallel double half-bridge LLC resonant converter. On the primary side of the converter, only one of the two half bridges is used to control the two reso...

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Main Authors: Chih-Chiang Hua, Jian-Bin Lai, Wei-Cheng Hung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/7/1635
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author Chih-Chiang Hua
Jian-Bin Lai
Wei-Cheng Hung
author_facet Chih-Chiang Hua
Jian-Bin Lai
Wei-Cheng Hung
author_sort Chih-Chiang Hua
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes a half-bridge parallel dual LLC resonant converter with wide output voltage range. The proposed converter uses a conventional parallel double half-bridge LLC resonant converter. On the primary side of the converter, only one of the two half bridges is used to control the two resonant loops. Due to the resonance of the converter, the active switches can achieve ZVS (zero-voltage switching), and the rectifier diode can also achieve ZCS (zero-current switching), and thus the switching loss is reduced. The current stress can be reduced and power can be distributed on both of the primary side and/or the secondary side. A voltage regulation circuit is designed on the secondary side to achieve the function of wide output voltage. The operation and analysis of the proposed converter are described in detail. The experiments were carried out on a circuit prototype, which is a converter with DC input voltage of 384 V and output voltage of 24–40 V and operating at a switching frequency of 107 kHz. The feasibility and performance of the proposed converter were verified by simulation and experimental results.
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issn 1996-1073
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series Energies
spelling doaj-art-03fb82eb5ddc41a2be46247b262632402025-08-20T02:09:15ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732025-03-01187163510.3390/en18071635A Parallel Dual LLC Resonant Converter with Wide Output Voltage Range for Energy System ApplicationsChih-Chiang Hua0Jian-Bin Lai1Wei-Cheng Hung2Department of Electrical Engineering, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Douliu 64002, TaiwanGraduate School of Engineering Science and Technology, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Douliu 64002, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Douliu 64002, TaiwanThis paper proposes a half-bridge parallel dual LLC resonant converter with wide output voltage range. The proposed converter uses a conventional parallel double half-bridge LLC resonant converter. On the primary side of the converter, only one of the two half bridges is used to control the two resonant loops. Due to the resonance of the converter, the active switches can achieve ZVS (zero-voltage switching), and the rectifier diode can also achieve ZCS (zero-current switching), and thus the switching loss is reduced. The current stress can be reduced and power can be distributed on both of the primary side and/or the secondary side. A voltage regulation circuit is designed on the secondary side to achieve the function of wide output voltage. The operation and analysis of the proposed converter are described in detail. The experiments were carried out on a circuit prototype, which is a converter with DC input voltage of 384 V and output voltage of 24–40 V and operating at a switching frequency of 107 kHz. The feasibility and performance of the proposed converter were verified by simulation and experimental results.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/7/1635resonant converterzero-voltage switching (ZVS)zero-current switching (ZCS)LLC converterhalf bridgeswitching loss
spellingShingle Chih-Chiang Hua
Jian-Bin Lai
Wei-Cheng Hung
A Parallel Dual LLC Resonant Converter with Wide Output Voltage Range for Energy System Applications
Energies
resonant converter
zero-voltage switching (ZVS)
zero-current switching (ZCS)
LLC converter
half bridge
switching loss
title A Parallel Dual LLC Resonant Converter with Wide Output Voltage Range for Energy System Applications
title_full A Parallel Dual LLC Resonant Converter with Wide Output Voltage Range for Energy System Applications
title_fullStr A Parallel Dual LLC Resonant Converter with Wide Output Voltage Range for Energy System Applications
title_full_unstemmed A Parallel Dual LLC Resonant Converter with Wide Output Voltage Range for Energy System Applications
title_short A Parallel Dual LLC Resonant Converter with Wide Output Voltage Range for Energy System Applications
title_sort parallel dual llc resonant converter with wide output voltage range for energy system applications
topic resonant converter
zero-voltage switching (ZVS)
zero-current switching (ZCS)
LLC converter
half bridge
switching loss
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/7/1635
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AT weichenghung aparalleldualllcresonantconverterwithwideoutputvoltagerangeforenergysystemapplications
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