Cooling Arrangements for Hybrid Thermal-CPV Receivers with High Output Coolant Temperature for Combined Electricity Generation and Water Desalination

Human civilization uses vast quantities of water and electricity. Natural fresh water is in short supply in many regions, and the shortfall is increasingly filled through energy-intensive desalination. Electricity still largely comes from burning fossil fuels, resulting in CO2 emissions. Concentrato...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Omri, Yusuf Al-turki, Étienne Léveillé, Richard Arès, Luc Fréchette
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2390489
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author Mohamed Omri
Yusuf Al-turki
Étienne Léveillé
Richard Arès
Luc Fréchette
author_facet Mohamed Omri
Yusuf Al-turki
Étienne Léveillé
Richard Arès
Luc Fréchette
author_sort Mohamed Omri
collection DOAJ
description Human civilization uses vast quantities of water and electricity. Natural fresh water is in short supply in many regions, and the shortfall is increasingly filled through energy-intensive desalination. Electricity still largely comes from burning fossil fuels, resulting in CO2 emissions. Concentrator photovoltaics (CPV) can provide not only electricity but also heat from cooling of the CPV cells, providing additional energy for thermally driven processes such as desalination. This paper evaluates a CPV receiver cooling arrangement for linear CPV systems which maximizes electricity production for a given CPV cell area while supplying heat byproduct boosted to a temperature higher than the temperature of the fluid that cools the CPV cells, increasing the range of processes to which the heat can be applied.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1076-2787
1099-0526
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Complexity
spelling doaj-art-03f466236aa4485e8c18feb7bf3f18562025-08-20T03:55:32ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262021-01-01202110.1155/2021/23904892390489Cooling Arrangements for Hybrid Thermal-CPV Receivers with High Output Coolant Temperature for Combined Electricity Generation and Water DesalinationMohamed Omri0Yusuf Al-turki1Étienne Léveillé2Richard Arès3Luc Fréchette4King Abdulaziz University, Deanship of Scientific Research, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaKing Abdulaziz University, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaUniversité de Sherbrooke, Interdisciplinary Institute for Technological Innovation (3IT) and Department of Mechanical Engineering, Quebec City, CanadaUniversité de Sherbrooke, Interdisciplinary Institute for Technological Innovation (3IT) and Department of Mechanical Engineering, Quebec City, CanadaUniversité de Sherbrooke, Interdisciplinary Institute for Technological Innovation (3IT) and Department of Mechanical Engineering, Quebec City, CanadaHuman civilization uses vast quantities of water and electricity. Natural fresh water is in short supply in many regions, and the shortfall is increasingly filled through energy-intensive desalination. Electricity still largely comes from burning fossil fuels, resulting in CO2 emissions. Concentrator photovoltaics (CPV) can provide not only electricity but also heat from cooling of the CPV cells, providing additional energy for thermally driven processes such as desalination. This paper evaluates a CPV receiver cooling arrangement for linear CPV systems which maximizes electricity production for a given CPV cell area while supplying heat byproduct boosted to a temperature higher than the temperature of the fluid that cools the CPV cells, increasing the range of processes to which the heat can be applied.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2390489
spellingShingle Mohamed Omri
Yusuf Al-turki
Étienne Léveillé
Richard Arès
Luc Fréchette
Cooling Arrangements for Hybrid Thermal-CPV Receivers with High Output Coolant Temperature for Combined Electricity Generation and Water Desalination
Complexity
title Cooling Arrangements for Hybrid Thermal-CPV Receivers with High Output Coolant Temperature for Combined Electricity Generation and Water Desalination
title_full Cooling Arrangements for Hybrid Thermal-CPV Receivers with High Output Coolant Temperature for Combined Electricity Generation and Water Desalination
title_fullStr Cooling Arrangements for Hybrid Thermal-CPV Receivers with High Output Coolant Temperature for Combined Electricity Generation and Water Desalination
title_full_unstemmed Cooling Arrangements for Hybrid Thermal-CPV Receivers with High Output Coolant Temperature for Combined Electricity Generation and Water Desalination
title_short Cooling Arrangements for Hybrid Thermal-CPV Receivers with High Output Coolant Temperature for Combined Electricity Generation and Water Desalination
title_sort cooling arrangements for hybrid thermal cpv receivers with high output coolant temperature for combined electricity generation and water desalination
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2390489
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AT etienneleveille coolingarrangementsforhybridthermalcpvreceiverswithhighoutputcoolanttemperatureforcombinedelectricitygenerationandwaterdesalination
AT richardares coolingarrangementsforhybridthermalcpvreceiverswithhighoutputcoolanttemperatureforcombinedelectricitygenerationandwaterdesalination
AT lucfrechette coolingarrangementsforhybridthermalcpvreceiverswithhighoutputcoolanttemperatureforcombinedelectricitygenerationandwaterdesalination