Analysis and forecasting of pet food markets using extrapolation methods

One of the manifestations of the socialization of the economy is a change in the behavior of consumers, which leads to shifts in the structure of markets, the nomenclature of goods presented on them, and fluctuations in the ratio between supply and demand. A vivid example of such changes is the mark...

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Main Authors: O. Nikolaieva, YE Svishchova, A. Hladka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: V.N. Karazin Kharkov National University 2024-06-01
Series:Вісник Харківського національного університету імені В.Н. Каразіна: Серія Економіка
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Online Access:https://periodicals.karazin.ua/economy/article/view/23980
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author O. Nikolaieva
YE Svishchova
A. Hladka
author_facet O. Nikolaieva
YE Svishchova
A. Hladka
author_sort O. Nikolaieva
collection DOAJ
description One of the manifestations of the socialization of the economy is a change in the behavior of consumers, which leads to shifts in the structure of markets, the nomenclature of goods presented on them, and fluctuations in the ratio between supply and demand. A vivid example of such changes is the market of pet products, where thanks to the phenomenon of humanization of the attitude towards animals, it became possible to observe the growth of the market as a whole, and the appearance of new products and services for four-legged consumers. In this study, the main markets for distribution of pet products are analyzed, in particular, world, European and Ukrainian. General trends and factors influencing them are highlighted. The analysis of this market in Ukraine made it possible to identify common features in the development of the domestic pet industry and in the countries of Europe and the whole world, and to prove that the domestic market of pet products is promising. Sales volumes of Ukrainian pet food market show a stable upward trend. From the variety of formalized methods for forecasting the demand in pet food markets, the authors chose extrapolation methods, namely, methods of trend analysis and adaptive methods of exponential smoothing. Using trend models, as well as adaptive methods, point and interval forecasts of demand indicators on the global and European markets were built. Trend models were built for the total value of the global pet food market and the total demand for these products worldwide. Point and interval forecasts were built on the basis of these models with a sufficient degree of adequacy and accuracy. The trend model of the Tornqvist function was applied to build forecasts on the Ukrainian pet food market. To forecast the annual European sales of animal nutrition, the adaptive method of triple exponential smoothing was applied and point and interval forecasts for the next four periods were obtained. In all cases, the selected predictive models demonstrated satisfactory predictive ability and satisfied the adequacy criteria.
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publisher V.N. Karazin Kharkov National University
record_format Article
series Вісник Харківського національного університету імені В.Н. Каразіна: Серія Економіка
spelling doaj-art-03f3fc0856af495e9367b770b5d820602025-01-08T09:52:33ZengV.N. Karazin Kharkov National UniversityВісник Харківського національного університету імені В.Н. Каразіна: Серія Економіка2311-23792024-06-01106263810.26565/2311-2379-2024-106-0323980Analysis and forecasting of pet food markets using extrapolation methodsO. Nikolaieva0YE Svishchova1A. Hladka2V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National UniversityV.N. Karazin Kharkiv National UniversityV.N. Karazin Kharkiv National UniversityOne of the manifestations of the socialization of the economy is a change in the behavior of consumers, which leads to shifts in the structure of markets, the nomenclature of goods presented on them, and fluctuations in the ratio between supply and demand. A vivid example of such changes is the market of pet products, where thanks to the phenomenon of humanization of the attitude towards animals, it became possible to observe the growth of the market as a whole, and the appearance of new products and services for four-legged consumers. In this study, the main markets for distribution of pet products are analyzed, in particular, world, European and Ukrainian. General trends and factors influencing them are highlighted. The analysis of this market in Ukraine made it possible to identify common features in the development of the domestic pet industry and in the countries of Europe and the whole world, and to prove that the domestic market of pet products is promising. Sales volumes of Ukrainian pet food market show a stable upward trend. From the variety of formalized methods for forecasting the demand in pet food markets, the authors chose extrapolation methods, namely, methods of trend analysis and adaptive methods of exponential smoothing. Using trend models, as well as adaptive methods, point and interval forecasts of demand indicators on the global and European markets were built. Trend models were built for the total value of the global pet food market and the total demand for these products worldwide. Point and interval forecasts were built on the basis of these models with a sufficient degree of adequacy and accuracy. The trend model of the Tornqvist function was applied to build forecasts on the Ukrainian pet food market. To forecast the annual European sales of animal nutrition, the adaptive method of triple exponential smoothing was applied and point and interval forecasts for the next four periods were obtained. In all cases, the selected predictive models demonstrated satisfactory predictive ability and satisfied the adequacy criteria.https://periodicals.karazin.ua/economy/article/view/23980pet marketpet foodtrend models and adaptive forecasting methodsexponential smoothingpoint and interval forecasts
spellingShingle O. Nikolaieva
YE Svishchova
A. Hladka
Analysis and forecasting of pet food markets using extrapolation methods
Вісник Харківського національного університету імені В.Н. Каразіна: Серія Економіка
pet market
pet food
trend models and adaptive forecasting methods
exponential smoothing
point and interval forecasts
title Analysis and forecasting of pet food markets using extrapolation methods
title_full Analysis and forecasting of pet food markets using extrapolation methods
title_fullStr Analysis and forecasting of pet food markets using extrapolation methods
title_full_unstemmed Analysis and forecasting of pet food markets using extrapolation methods
title_short Analysis and forecasting of pet food markets using extrapolation methods
title_sort analysis and forecasting of pet food markets using extrapolation methods
topic pet market
pet food
trend models and adaptive forecasting methods
exponential smoothing
point and interval forecasts
url https://periodicals.karazin.ua/economy/article/view/23980
work_keys_str_mv AT onikolaieva analysisandforecastingofpetfoodmarketsusingextrapolationmethods
AT yesvishchova analysisandforecastingofpetfoodmarketsusingextrapolationmethods
AT ahladka analysisandforecastingofpetfoodmarketsusingextrapolationmethods