Comparative metabolome and transcriptome revealed the CpODO1 transcription factor controlling the varied floral scent traits of three wintersweet cultivars

Wintersweet (Chimonanthus praecox), a well-known fragrant flowering shrub, is extensively planted for ornamental purpose and production of floral essential oil. Although the tepal color of wintersweet varieties exhibits the most remarkable diversity, variations in the floral scent traits are also no...

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Main Authors: Yubing Yong, Qi Zhou, Xin Ding, Jianming Cheng, Chengcheng Zhou, Zhiguo Shen, Lin Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2025-07-01
Series:Horticultural Plant Journal
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468014125000639
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author Yubing Yong
Qi Zhou
Xin Ding
Jianming Cheng
Chengcheng Zhou
Zhiguo Shen
Lin Zhang
author_facet Yubing Yong
Qi Zhou
Xin Ding
Jianming Cheng
Chengcheng Zhou
Zhiguo Shen
Lin Zhang
author_sort Yubing Yong
collection DOAJ
description Wintersweet (Chimonanthus praecox), a well-known fragrant flowering shrub, is extensively planted for ornamental purpose and production of floral essential oil. Although the tepal color of wintersweet varieties exhibits the most remarkable diversity, variations in the floral scent traits are also noticeable across different cultivars. In this study, the floral volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in three wintersweet cultivars, ‘Yanlingsuxin’, ‘Yuxiang’, and ‘Hongyun’ were detected via GC–MS coupled with OAV. The distinct floral aromas of the three cultivars were primarily attributed to benzyl alcohol (abundant in ‘Yuxiang’), linalool (abundant in ‘Yanlingsuxin’), (−)-γ-cadinene and eugenol (abundant in ‘Hongyun’). Integrated analyses of metabolome and transcriptome showed that an R2R3-MYB transcription factor gene, CpODO1, potentially have a crucial regulatory function in controlling the production of multiple aroma compounds. Overexpression of CpODO1 can enhance the production of benzyl alcohol in transgenic tobacco flowers. Analysis of DAP-seq data, EMSA and dual-luciferase assay revealed that CpODO1 predominantly regulate the expression of CpCYP71, a cytochrome P450 gene encoding a key enzyme in the production of benzyl alcohol, and the transcriptional regulation of CpODO1 is driven by CpEOBII. The identification of polymorphisms in the MYB binding cis-motifs of CpCYP71 and CpODO1 promoters revealed the regulatory mechanism underlying the varied synthesis of benzyl alcohol in three wintersweet cultivars. This study provides new anchor points for floral scent quality improvement breeding of wintersweet, and the profusion of wintersweet germplasm can serve as a material basis for developing various aroma products.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
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spelling doaj-art-03e354ee8dc548b0a2910e7f4da4cb702025-08-20T03:50:05ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Horticultural Plant Journal2468-01412025-07-011141669168310.1016/j.hpj.2025.01.010Comparative metabolome and transcriptome revealed the CpODO1 transcription factor controlling the varied floral scent traits of three wintersweet cultivarsYubing Yong0Qi Zhou1Xin Ding2Jianming Cheng3Chengcheng Zhou4Zhiguo Shen5Lin Zhang6Yuelu Mountain Laboratory of Hunan Province, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha Hunan 410004, ChinaYuelu Mountain Laboratory of Hunan Province, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha Hunan 410004, ChinaHenan Academy of Forestry, Zhengzhou Henan 450008, ChinaHenan Academy of Forestry, Zhengzhou Henan 450008, ChinaYuelu Mountain Laboratory of Hunan Province, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha Hunan 410004, ChinaHenan Academy of Forestry, Zhengzhou Henan 450008, China; Corresponding authors.Key Laboratory of Cultivation and Protection for Non-wood Forest Trees, Ministry of Education, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha Hunan 410004, China; Corresponding authors.Wintersweet (Chimonanthus praecox), a well-known fragrant flowering shrub, is extensively planted for ornamental purpose and production of floral essential oil. Although the tepal color of wintersweet varieties exhibits the most remarkable diversity, variations in the floral scent traits are also noticeable across different cultivars. In this study, the floral volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in three wintersweet cultivars, ‘Yanlingsuxin’, ‘Yuxiang’, and ‘Hongyun’ were detected via GC–MS coupled with OAV. The distinct floral aromas of the three cultivars were primarily attributed to benzyl alcohol (abundant in ‘Yuxiang’), linalool (abundant in ‘Yanlingsuxin’), (−)-γ-cadinene and eugenol (abundant in ‘Hongyun’). Integrated analyses of metabolome and transcriptome showed that an R2R3-MYB transcription factor gene, CpODO1, potentially have a crucial regulatory function in controlling the production of multiple aroma compounds. Overexpression of CpODO1 can enhance the production of benzyl alcohol in transgenic tobacco flowers. Analysis of DAP-seq data, EMSA and dual-luciferase assay revealed that CpODO1 predominantly regulate the expression of CpCYP71, a cytochrome P450 gene encoding a key enzyme in the production of benzyl alcohol, and the transcriptional regulation of CpODO1 is driven by CpEOBII. The identification of polymorphisms in the MYB binding cis-motifs of CpCYP71 and CpODO1 promoters revealed the regulatory mechanism underlying the varied synthesis of benzyl alcohol in three wintersweet cultivars. This study provides new anchor points for floral scent quality improvement breeding of wintersweet, and the profusion of wintersweet germplasm can serve as a material basis for developing various aroma products.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468014125000639Chimonanthus praecoxFloral volatileTerpenoids biosynthesisBenzenoids/phenylpropanoids biosynthesisCpEOBII-CpODO1-CpCYP71 regulation module
spellingShingle Yubing Yong
Qi Zhou
Xin Ding
Jianming Cheng
Chengcheng Zhou
Zhiguo Shen
Lin Zhang
Comparative metabolome and transcriptome revealed the CpODO1 transcription factor controlling the varied floral scent traits of three wintersweet cultivars
Horticultural Plant Journal
Chimonanthus praecox
Floral volatile
Terpenoids biosynthesis
Benzenoids/phenylpropanoids biosynthesis
CpEOBII-CpODO1-CpCYP71 regulation module
title Comparative metabolome and transcriptome revealed the CpODO1 transcription factor controlling the varied floral scent traits of three wintersweet cultivars
title_full Comparative metabolome and transcriptome revealed the CpODO1 transcription factor controlling the varied floral scent traits of three wintersweet cultivars
title_fullStr Comparative metabolome and transcriptome revealed the CpODO1 transcription factor controlling the varied floral scent traits of three wintersweet cultivars
title_full_unstemmed Comparative metabolome and transcriptome revealed the CpODO1 transcription factor controlling the varied floral scent traits of three wintersweet cultivars
title_short Comparative metabolome and transcriptome revealed the CpODO1 transcription factor controlling the varied floral scent traits of three wintersweet cultivars
title_sort comparative metabolome and transcriptome revealed the cpodo1 transcription factor controlling the varied floral scent traits of three wintersweet cultivars
topic Chimonanthus praecox
Floral volatile
Terpenoids biosynthesis
Benzenoids/phenylpropanoids biosynthesis
CpEOBII-CpODO1-CpCYP71 regulation module
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468014125000639
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