A new exponentially directional weighted function based CT image denoising using total variation

Today, Computed tomography (CT) is one of the high efficient tools in medical science which helps to diagnose the human body. The presence of noise may degrade the visual quality of the CT images, especially for low contrast images. Therefore, we propose a method based on the modification of total v...

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Main Authors: Manoj Kumar, Manoj Diwakar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319157816301458
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author Manoj Kumar
Manoj Diwakar
author_facet Manoj Kumar
Manoj Diwakar
author_sort Manoj Kumar
collection DOAJ
description Today, Computed tomography (CT) is one of the high efficient tools in medical science which helps to diagnose the human body. The presence of noise may degrade the visual quality of the CT images, especially for low contrast images. Therefore, we propose a method based on the modification of total variation (TV) for noise suppression in CT images which is helpful to preserve the clinically relevant details. The modification of TV is performed by introducing a new exponentially directional weighted function (EDWF), which is based on the difference between L1 and L2 norms over the exponential function. Furthermore, a numerical algorithm is designed to solve the minimization problem of EDWF using Split Bregman method. The experimental results of proposed scheme are visually analyzed over the real noise CT image, added noise in true CT images, and also on low contrast zoomed noisy CT image. Apart from visual analysis, the proposed scheme is also verified with some standard performance metrics (RMSE, PSNR, SSIM, ED, DIV and GMSD). The proposed scheme is also compared with some standard existing methods and it is observed that performance of proposed scheme is superior to existing methods in terms of visual quality and performance metrics. Keyword: Total variation, Computed tomography, Image denoising, Anisotropic function, Isotropic function
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spelling doaj-art-03af341fe1784180b3b910c8d191a0ff2025-08-20T03:52:03ZengSpringerJournal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences1319-15782019-01-0131111312410.1016/j.jksuci.2016.12.002A new exponentially directional weighted function based CT image denoising using total variationManoj Kumar0Manoj Diwakar1Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow, IndiaCorresponding author.; Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow, IndiaToday, Computed tomography (CT) is one of the high efficient tools in medical science which helps to diagnose the human body. The presence of noise may degrade the visual quality of the CT images, especially for low contrast images. Therefore, we propose a method based on the modification of total variation (TV) for noise suppression in CT images which is helpful to preserve the clinically relevant details. The modification of TV is performed by introducing a new exponentially directional weighted function (EDWF), which is based on the difference between L1 and L2 norms over the exponential function. Furthermore, a numerical algorithm is designed to solve the minimization problem of EDWF using Split Bregman method. The experimental results of proposed scheme are visually analyzed over the real noise CT image, added noise in true CT images, and also on low contrast zoomed noisy CT image. Apart from visual analysis, the proposed scheme is also verified with some standard performance metrics (RMSE, PSNR, SSIM, ED, DIV and GMSD). The proposed scheme is also compared with some standard existing methods and it is observed that performance of proposed scheme is superior to existing methods in terms of visual quality and performance metrics. Keyword: Total variation, Computed tomography, Image denoising, Anisotropic function, Isotropic functionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319157816301458
spellingShingle Manoj Kumar
Manoj Diwakar
A new exponentially directional weighted function based CT image denoising using total variation
Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
title A new exponentially directional weighted function based CT image denoising using total variation
title_full A new exponentially directional weighted function based CT image denoising using total variation
title_fullStr A new exponentially directional weighted function based CT image denoising using total variation
title_full_unstemmed A new exponentially directional weighted function based CT image denoising using total variation
title_short A new exponentially directional weighted function based CT image denoising using total variation
title_sort new exponentially directional weighted function based ct image denoising using total variation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319157816301458
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