Challenges in ABO-incompatible Renal Transplantation: A Case Report of Acute Antibody-mediated Rejection with Late Graft Thrombosis

Late graft thrombosis is an infrequent yet severe complication post renal transplantation, profoundly affecting graft survival and patient prognosis. We report a case of a 29-year-old male with end-stage renal disease due to IgA nephropathy who underwent ABO-incompatible renal transplantation. Despi...

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Main Authors: Abhishek Pratap Singh, Pankaj Beniwal, Vinay Malhotra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Indian Journal of Transplantation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijot.ijot_61_24
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author Abhishek Pratap Singh
Pankaj Beniwal
Vinay Malhotra
author_facet Abhishek Pratap Singh
Pankaj Beniwal
Vinay Malhotra
author_sort Abhishek Pratap Singh
collection DOAJ
description Late graft thrombosis is an infrequent yet severe complication post renal transplantation, profoundly affecting graft survival and patient prognosis. We report a case of a 29-year-old male with end-stage renal disease due to IgA nephropathy who underwent ABO-incompatible renal transplantation. Despite effective desensitization, the patient experienced late graft thrombosis 3 months posttransplant, resulting in irreversible graft failure and necessitating hemodialysis initiation. This case underscores the complexities of late graft thrombosis and emphasizes the significance of timely identification and intervention for optimizing transplant outcomes.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2212-0017
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
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series Indian Journal of Transplantation
spelling doaj-art-03ade2fcda744a84928841e2deb11b342025-01-07T06:12:53ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Transplantation2212-00172212-00252024-12-0118447247510.4103/ijot.ijot_61_24Challenges in ABO-incompatible Renal Transplantation: A Case Report of Acute Antibody-mediated Rejection with Late Graft ThrombosisAbhishek Pratap SinghPankaj BeniwalVinay MalhotraLate graft thrombosis is an infrequent yet severe complication post renal transplantation, profoundly affecting graft survival and patient prognosis. We report a case of a 29-year-old male with end-stage renal disease due to IgA nephropathy who underwent ABO-incompatible renal transplantation. Despite effective desensitization, the patient experienced late graft thrombosis 3 months posttransplant, resulting in irreversible graft failure and necessitating hemodialysis initiation. This case underscores the complexities of late graft thrombosis and emphasizes the significance of timely identification and intervention for optimizing transplant outcomes.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijot.ijot_61_24abo-incompatible transplantationantibody-mediated rejectiondesensitizationgraft losshigh-risk transplant scenariosimmunosuppressionrenal allograft thrombosisrenal transplantation complicationsthrombotic microangiopathytreatment challenges
spellingShingle Abhishek Pratap Singh
Pankaj Beniwal
Vinay Malhotra
Challenges in ABO-incompatible Renal Transplantation: A Case Report of Acute Antibody-mediated Rejection with Late Graft Thrombosis
Indian Journal of Transplantation
abo-incompatible transplantation
antibody-mediated rejection
desensitization
graft loss
high-risk transplant scenarios
immunosuppression
renal allograft thrombosis
renal transplantation complications
thrombotic microangiopathy
treatment challenges
title Challenges in ABO-incompatible Renal Transplantation: A Case Report of Acute Antibody-mediated Rejection with Late Graft Thrombosis
title_full Challenges in ABO-incompatible Renal Transplantation: A Case Report of Acute Antibody-mediated Rejection with Late Graft Thrombosis
title_fullStr Challenges in ABO-incompatible Renal Transplantation: A Case Report of Acute Antibody-mediated Rejection with Late Graft Thrombosis
title_full_unstemmed Challenges in ABO-incompatible Renal Transplantation: A Case Report of Acute Antibody-mediated Rejection with Late Graft Thrombosis
title_short Challenges in ABO-incompatible Renal Transplantation: A Case Report of Acute Antibody-mediated Rejection with Late Graft Thrombosis
title_sort challenges in abo incompatible renal transplantation a case report of acute antibody mediated rejection with late graft thrombosis
topic abo-incompatible transplantation
antibody-mediated rejection
desensitization
graft loss
high-risk transplant scenarios
immunosuppression
renal allograft thrombosis
renal transplantation complications
thrombotic microangiopathy
treatment challenges
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijot.ijot_61_24
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AT pankajbeniwal challengesinaboincompatiblerenaltransplantationacasereportofacuteantibodymediatedrejectionwithlategraftthrombosis
AT vinaymalhotra challengesinaboincompatiblerenaltransplantationacasereportofacuteantibodymediatedrejectionwithlategraftthrombosis