Association between polymorphisms in pre-miRNA genes and risk of oral squamous cell cancer in a Chinese population.

<h4>Background</h4>MicroRNAs play important roles in the development of human cancers. This case-control study is to evaluate the roles of the polymorphisms in pre-miRNAs on risk of oral cancer in a Chinese population.<h4>Methods</h4>The genotypes of three polymorphisms were...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Enjiao Zhang, Zhongfei Xu, Weiyi Duan, Shaohui Huang, Li Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0176044&type=printable
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850078825883369472
author Enjiao Zhang
Zhongfei Xu
Weiyi Duan
Shaohui Huang
Li Lu
author_facet Enjiao Zhang
Zhongfei Xu
Weiyi Duan
Shaohui Huang
Li Lu
author_sort Enjiao Zhang
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4>MicroRNAs play important roles in the development of human cancers. This case-control study is to evaluate the roles of the polymorphisms in pre-miRNAs on risk of oral cancer in a Chinese population.<h4>Methods</h4>The genotypes of three polymorphisms were determined in 340 patients with oral squamous cell cancer and 340 healthy controls who were frequency matched for age and sex. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CIs) were calculated to assess the association. All analyses were performed using the SPSS software. 3.154() 0.001.<h4>Results</h4>For miR-499 rs3746444, individuals carrying homozygous CC genotype had increased risks of oral cancer compared with the homozygous wild TT genotype (adjusted OR was 3.154, 95%CI was 1.555-6.397, P value was 0.001). The C allele of miR-499 rs3746444 was associated with a higher risk of oral cancer with significant odds ratio of 1.453. In the stratified analyses by sex, the associations between miR-499 rs3746444 and miR-146a rs2910164 polymorphisms with the susceptibility of oral squamous cell cancer were significant in males. However, with 1/4 as many subjects there were no significant associations between the three polymorphisms and oral cancer risks in females. The joint effects of miRNA polymorphisms and smoking on the risk of OSCC were analyzed and the results suggested that the association between microRNA genetic variants and OSCC risk was modified by smoking.<h4>Conclusions</h4>These findings suggest that miR-499 rs3746444 and miR-146a rs2910164 polymorphisms may contribute to genetic susceptibility to oral squamous cell cancer.
format Article
id doaj-art-03a2c2b591fe480db3cd23714dd66f1e
institution DOAJ
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-03a2c2b591fe480db3cd23714dd66f1e2025-08-20T02:45:28ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01126e017604410.1371/journal.pone.0176044Association between polymorphisms in pre-miRNA genes and risk of oral squamous cell cancer in a Chinese population.Enjiao ZhangZhongfei XuWeiyi DuanShaohui HuangLi Lu<h4>Background</h4>MicroRNAs play important roles in the development of human cancers. This case-control study is to evaluate the roles of the polymorphisms in pre-miRNAs on risk of oral cancer in a Chinese population.<h4>Methods</h4>The genotypes of three polymorphisms were determined in 340 patients with oral squamous cell cancer and 340 healthy controls who were frequency matched for age and sex. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CIs) were calculated to assess the association. All analyses were performed using the SPSS software. 3.154() 0.001.<h4>Results</h4>For miR-499 rs3746444, individuals carrying homozygous CC genotype had increased risks of oral cancer compared with the homozygous wild TT genotype (adjusted OR was 3.154, 95%CI was 1.555-6.397, P value was 0.001). The C allele of miR-499 rs3746444 was associated with a higher risk of oral cancer with significant odds ratio of 1.453. In the stratified analyses by sex, the associations between miR-499 rs3746444 and miR-146a rs2910164 polymorphisms with the susceptibility of oral squamous cell cancer were significant in males. However, with 1/4 as many subjects there were no significant associations between the three polymorphisms and oral cancer risks in females. The joint effects of miRNA polymorphisms and smoking on the risk of OSCC were analyzed and the results suggested that the association between microRNA genetic variants and OSCC risk was modified by smoking.<h4>Conclusions</h4>These findings suggest that miR-499 rs3746444 and miR-146a rs2910164 polymorphisms may contribute to genetic susceptibility to oral squamous cell cancer.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0176044&type=printable
spellingShingle Enjiao Zhang
Zhongfei Xu
Weiyi Duan
Shaohui Huang
Li Lu
Association between polymorphisms in pre-miRNA genes and risk of oral squamous cell cancer in a Chinese population.
PLoS ONE
title Association between polymorphisms in pre-miRNA genes and risk of oral squamous cell cancer in a Chinese population.
title_full Association between polymorphisms in pre-miRNA genes and risk of oral squamous cell cancer in a Chinese population.
title_fullStr Association between polymorphisms in pre-miRNA genes and risk of oral squamous cell cancer in a Chinese population.
title_full_unstemmed Association between polymorphisms in pre-miRNA genes and risk of oral squamous cell cancer in a Chinese population.
title_short Association between polymorphisms in pre-miRNA genes and risk of oral squamous cell cancer in a Chinese population.
title_sort association between polymorphisms in pre mirna genes and risk of oral squamous cell cancer in a chinese population
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0176044&type=printable
work_keys_str_mv AT enjiaozhang associationbetweenpolymorphismsinpremirnagenesandriskoforalsquamouscellcancerinachinesepopulation
AT zhongfeixu associationbetweenpolymorphismsinpremirnagenesandriskoforalsquamouscellcancerinachinesepopulation
AT weiyiduan associationbetweenpolymorphismsinpremirnagenesandriskoforalsquamouscellcancerinachinesepopulation
AT shaohuihuang associationbetweenpolymorphismsinpremirnagenesandriskoforalsquamouscellcancerinachinesepopulation
AT lilu associationbetweenpolymorphismsinpremirnagenesandriskoforalsquamouscellcancerinachinesepopulation