<i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>: A Bacterial Platform for Biopharmaceutical Production

<i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> is a metabolically versatile opportunistic pathogen capable of surviving in a range of environments. The major contribution to these abilities relies on virulence factor production, e.g., exotoxins, phenazines, and rhamnolipids, regulated through a hierarchi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Doumit Camilios-Neto, Rodolfo Ricken do Nascimento, Jonathan Ratko, Nicole Caldas Pan, Rubia Casagrande, Waldiceu A. Verri, Josiane A. Vignoli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Future Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9879/4/4/47
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:<i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> is a metabolically versatile opportunistic pathogen capable of surviving in a range of environments. The major contribution to these abilities relies on virulence factor production, e.g., exotoxins, phenazines, and rhamnolipids, regulated through a hierarchical system of communication, named quorum sensing (QS). QS involves the production, release, and recognition of two classes of diffusible signal molecules: N-acyl-homoserine lactones and alkyl-quinolones. These present a central role during <i>P. aeruginosa</i> infection, regulating bacterial virulence and the modulation of the host immune system. The influence of this arsenal of virulence factors on bacterial–host interaction makes <i>P. aeruginosa</i> a highly potential platform for the development of biopharmaceuticals. Here, we comprehensively reviewed the therapeutical applications of <i>P. aeruginosa</i> virulence factors and quorum sensing signaling molecules on pathological conditions, ranging from infections and inflammation to cancer disease.
ISSN:2673-9879