Mechanistic advances and therapeutic applications of Zingiber officinale Roscoe

Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) is a plant with promising beneficial effects against various diseases and health disorders. Ginger-rhizome and its essential oils are used in traditional Chinese medicine and Ayurveda as herbal remedies for the treatment of various diseases such as cardiovascular,...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pawan Kumar Verma, Bhawani Singh, Priyanka Sharma, Sheen Tukra, Abderrahmane Aït-Kaddour, Zuhaib F. Bhat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-09-01
Series:Food Chemistry Advances
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X25001753
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849318216482947072
author Pawan Kumar Verma
Bhawani Singh
Priyanka Sharma
Sheen Tukra
Abderrahmane Aït-Kaddour
Zuhaib F. Bhat
author_facet Pawan Kumar Verma
Bhawani Singh
Priyanka Sharma
Sheen Tukra
Abderrahmane Aït-Kaddour
Zuhaib F. Bhat
author_sort Pawan Kumar Verma
collection DOAJ
description Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) is a plant with promising beneficial effects against various diseases and health disorders. Ginger-rhizome and its essential oils are used in traditional Chinese medicine and Ayurveda as herbal remedies for the treatment of various diseases such as cardiovascular, inflammatory, neurological, diabetic and nephrological disorders. It has been a part of food and beverages as a spice and appetizer in many cultures. The paper is focused on the pharmacological potential of rhizome and the impact of various isolated compounds on different body systems. The mechanisms responsible for the ethnomedicinal effects are discussed in detail along with recent advances in phytochemistry and phytopharmacology. Various pharmacological activities screened in our laboratory and relevant works of literature available on mechanistic studies have been included to maximize the therapeutic applications of different parts of the plant, especially the rhizome. The plant possesses potent anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anticancer activities due to a wide array of phytochemicals such as gingerols, shogaols, paradols, and zingerones. The wide spectrum of activities of ginger-rhizome reinforces its long-standing use in traditional medicine and presents opportunities for further research in modern pharmacology.
format Article
id doaj-art-039ce54bf0d242ad8e69a4cf256cb94a
institution Kabale University
issn 2772-753X
language English
publishDate 2025-09-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Food Chemistry Advances
spelling doaj-art-039ce54bf0d242ad8e69a4cf256cb94a2025-08-20T03:50:58ZengElsevierFood Chemistry Advances2772-753X2025-09-01810106010.1016/j.focha.2025.101060Mechanistic advances and therapeutic applications of Zingiber officinale RoscoePawan Kumar Verma0Bhawani Singh1Priyanka Sharma2Sheen Tukra3Abderrahmane Aït-Kaddour4Zuhaib F. Bhat5Division of Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology, F.V.Sc., SKUAST-Jammu, J&K, IndiaDivision of Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology, F.V.Sc., SKUAST-Jammu, J&K, IndiaDivision of Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology, F.V.Sc., SKUAST-Jammu, J&K, IndiaDivision of Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology, F.V.Sc., SKUAST-Jammu, J&K, IndiaUniversité Clermont-Auvergne, INRAE, VetAgro Sup, Unité Mixte de Recherche sur le Fromage (UMR F), 89 Avenue de l'Europe, France; Corresponding authors.Division of Livestock Products Technology, SKUAST-Jammu, J&K, India; Corresponding authors.Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) is a plant with promising beneficial effects against various diseases and health disorders. Ginger-rhizome and its essential oils are used in traditional Chinese medicine and Ayurveda as herbal remedies for the treatment of various diseases such as cardiovascular, inflammatory, neurological, diabetic and nephrological disorders. It has been a part of food and beverages as a spice and appetizer in many cultures. The paper is focused on the pharmacological potential of rhizome and the impact of various isolated compounds on different body systems. The mechanisms responsible for the ethnomedicinal effects are discussed in detail along with recent advances in phytochemistry and phytopharmacology. Various pharmacological activities screened in our laboratory and relevant works of literature available on mechanistic studies have been included to maximize the therapeutic applications of different parts of the plant, especially the rhizome. The plant possesses potent anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anticancer activities due to a wide array of phytochemicals such as gingerols, shogaols, paradols, and zingerones. The wide spectrum of activities of ginger-rhizome reinforces its long-standing use in traditional medicine and presents opportunities for further research in modern pharmacology.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X25001753Zingiber officinaleRhizomePhytochemistryAntioxidantAntidiabeticAnti-cancer
spellingShingle Pawan Kumar Verma
Bhawani Singh
Priyanka Sharma
Sheen Tukra
Abderrahmane Aït-Kaddour
Zuhaib F. Bhat
Mechanistic advances and therapeutic applications of Zingiber officinale Roscoe
Food Chemistry Advances
Zingiber officinale
Rhizome
Phytochemistry
Antioxidant
Antidiabetic
Anti-cancer
title Mechanistic advances and therapeutic applications of Zingiber officinale Roscoe
title_full Mechanistic advances and therapeutic applications of Zingiber officinale Roscoe
title_fullStr Mechanistic advances and therapeutic applications of Zingiber officinale Roscoe
title_full_unstemmed Mechanistic advances and therapeutic applications of Zingiber officinale Roscoe
title_short Mechanistic advances and therapeutic applications of Zingiber officinale Roscoe
title_sort mechanistic advances and therapeutic applications of zingiber officinale roscoe
topic Zingiber officinale
Rhizome
Phytochemistry
Antioxidant
Antidiabetic
Anti-cancer
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X25001753
work_keys_str_mv AT pawankumarverma mechanisticadvancesandtherapeuticapplicationsofzingiberofficinaleroscoe
AT bhawanisingh mechanisticadvancesandtherapeuticapplicationsofzingiberofficinaleroscoe
AT priyankasharma mechanisticadvancesandtherapeuticapplicationsofzingiberofficinaleroscoe
AT sheentukra mechanisticadvancesandtherapeuticapplicationsofzingiberofficinaleroscoe
AT abderrahmaneaitkaddour mechanisticadvancesandtherapeuticapplicationsofzingiberofficinaleroscoe
AT zuhaibfbhat mechanisticadvancesandtherapeuticapplicationsofzingiberofficinaleroscoe