Artificial intelligence for chest X-ray image enhancement

The chest X-ray (CXR) imaging has been the most frequently performed radiographic examination for decades, and its demand continues to grow due to their critical role in diagnosing various diseases. However, the image quality of CXR has long been a factor limiting their diagnostic accuracy. As a pos...

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Main Authors: Liming Song, Hongfei Sun, Haonan Xiao, Sai Kit Lam, Yuefu Zhan, Ge Ren, Jing Cai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Radiation Medicine and Protection
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666555724001205
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author Liming Song
Hongfei Sun
Haonan Xiao
Sai Kit Lam
Yuefu Zhan
Ge Ren
Jing Cai
author_facet Liming Song
Hongfei Sun
Haonan Xiao
Sai Kit Lam
Yuefu Zhan
Ge Ren
Jing Cai
author_sort Liming Song
collection DOAJ
description The chest X-ray (CXR) imaging has been the most frequently performed radiographic examination for decades, and its demand continues to grow due to their critical role in diagnosing various diseases. However, the image quality of CXR has long been a factor limiting their diagnostic accuracy. As a post-processing procedure, image enhancement can cost-effectively improve image quality. Recently, the successful application of deep learning (DL) algorithms in medical image analysis has prompted researchers to propose and design DL-based CXR image enhancement algorithms. This review examines advancements in CXR image enhancement methods from 2018 to 2023, categorizing them into four groups: bone suppression, image denoising, super-resolution reconstruction, and contrast enhancement. For each group, the unique approaches, strengths, and challenges are analyzed. The review concludes by discussing shared challenges across these methods and proposing directions for future research.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2666-5557
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Radiation Medicine and Protection
spelling doaj-art-039278486f354afabab19679e5a9854e2025-02-12T05:32:54ZengElsevierRadiation Medicine and Protection2666-55572025-02-01616168Artificial intelligence for chest X-ray image enhancementLiming Song0Hongfei Sun1Haonan Xiao2Sai Kit Lam3Yuefu Zhan4Ge Ren5Jing Cai6Department of Health Technology and Informatics, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, ChinaDepartment of Radiotherapy, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, ChinaDepartment of Radiation Physics, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan 250117, ChinaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China; Research Institute for Smart Ageing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center, Haikou 570206, China; Department of Radiology, Third People's Hospital of Longgang District, Shenzhen 518115, ChinaDepartment of Health Technology and Informatics, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China; Corresponding author.Department of Health Technology and Informatics, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China; Research Institute for Smart Ageing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China; Corresponding author. Department of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.The chest X-ray (CXR) imaging has been the most frequently performed radiographic examination for decades, and its demand continues to grow due to their critical role in diagnosing various diseases. However, the image quality of CXR has long been a factor limiting their diagnostic accuracy. As a post-processing procedure, image enhancement can cost-effectively improve image quality. Recently, the successful application of deep learning (DL) algorithms in medical image analysis has prompted researchers to propose and design DL-based CXR image enhancement algorithms. This review examines advancements in CXR image enhancement methods from 2018 to 2023, categorizing them into four groups: bone suppression, image denoising, super-resolution reconstruction, and contrast enhancement. For each group, the unique approaches, strengths, and challenges are analyzed. The review concludes by discussing shared challenges across these methods and proposing directions for future research.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666555724001205Chest X-raysImage enhancementDeep learningBone suppressionContrast enhancement
spellingShingle Liming Song
Hongfei Sun
Haonan Xiao
Sai Kit Lam
Yuefu Zhan
Ge Ren
Jing Cai
Artificial intelligence for chest X-ray image enhancement
Radiation Medicine and Protection
Chest X-rays
Image enhancement
Deep learning
Bone suppression
Contrast enhancement
title Artificial intelligence for chest X-ray image enhancement
title_full Artificial intelligence for chest X-ray image enhancement
title_fullStr Artificial intelligence for chest X-ray image enhancement
title_full_unstemmed Artificial intelligence for chest X-ray image enhancement
title_short Artificial intelligence for chest X-ray image enhancement
title_sort artificial intelligence for chest x ray image enhancement
topic Chest X-rays
Image enhancement
Deep learning
Bone suppression
Contrast enhancement
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666555724001205
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AT hongfeisun artificialintelligenceforchestxrayimageenhancement
AT haonanxiao artificialintelligenceforchestxrayimageenhancement
AT saikitlam artificialintelligenceforchestxrayimageenhancement
AT yuefuzhan artificialintelligenceforchestxrayimageenhancement
AT geren artificialintelligenceforchestxrayimageenhancement
AT jingcai artificialintelligenceforchestxrayimageenhancement