EVSEB: Efficient and Verifiable Searchable Encryption With Boolean Search for Encrypted Cloud Logs

With the growing adoption of cloud services, organizations are increasingly outsourcing their system log management to cloud service providers (CSPs). While this approach offers cost efficiency and scalability, it introduces critical challenges related to the confidentiality, searchability, and inte...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Somchart Fugkeaw, Jirakit Deevijit, Prapachai Ueasathitwong, Thanapoom Thanyasukpaisal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11027066/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850100947402883072
author Somchart Fugkeaw
Jirakit Deevijit
Prapachai Ueasathitwong
Thanapoom Thanyasukpaisal
author_facet Somchart Fugkeaw
Jirakit Deevijit
Prapachai Ueasathitwong
Thanapoom Thanyasukpaisal
author_sort Somchart Fugkeaw
collection DOAJ
description With the growing adoption of cloud services, organizations are increasingly outsourcing their system log management to cloud service providers (CSPs). While this approach offers cost efficiency and scalability, it introduces critical challenges related to the confidentiality, searchability, and integrity of sensitive log data. Specifically, existing solutions fall short in supporting fine-grained Boolean keyword search, dynamic access control, and verifiable result integrity over encrypted log records. To address these challenges, we propose EVSEB—an efficient and verifiable searchable encryption framework for encrypted cloud-hosted logs. EVSEB supports fine-grained multi-keyword Boolean search, privacy-preserving access control, and per-file integrity verification with minimal overhead. At its core, EVSEB introduces a hybrid indexing model that integrates a hierarchical log-type classification tree, Bloom filters, and inverted indexes to reduce search space and accelerate query execution. Access control is enforced through blockchain-based smart contracts that securely validate encrypted user tokens. For integrity assurance, EVSEB combines an off-chain distributed hash table (DHT) and an on-chain Merkle root to detect tampering at the level of individual log files. Experimental evaluion demonstrates that our proposed EVSEB outperforms existing solutions in terms of search under increasing keyword and file load, and integrity verification. This substantiates the practicality of our proposed scheme in implementing a searchable encryption and access solution for large-scale encrypted log management in cloud environments.
format Article
id doaj-art-0386534c5f6c4265aa01b45da93b2799
institution DOAJ
issn 2169-3536
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj-art-0386534c5f6c4265aa01b45da93b27992025-08-20T02:40:10ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-011310117710119510.1109/ACCESS.2025.357746611027066EVSEB: Efficient and Verifiable Searchable Encryption With Boolean Search for Encrypted Cloud LogsSomchart Fugkeaw0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7156-184XJirakit Deevijit1https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5786-7196Prapachai Ueasathitwong2Thanapoom Thanyasukpaisal3Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, ThailandSirindhorn International Institute of Technology, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, ThailandSirindhorn International Institute of Technology, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, ThailandSirindhorn International Institute of Technology, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, ThailandWith the growing adoption of cloud services, organizations are increasingly outsourcing their system log management to cloud service providers (CSPs). While this approach offers cost efficiency and scalability, it introduces critical challenges related to the confidentiality, searchability, and integrity of sensitive log data. Specifically, existing solutions fall short in supporting fine-grained Boolean keyword search, dynamic access control, and verifiable result integrity over encrypted log records. To address these challenges, we propose EVSEB—an efficient and verifiable searchable encryption framework for encrypted cloud-hosted logs. EVSEB supports fine-grained multi-keyword Boolean search, privacy-preserving access control, and per-file integrity verification with minimal overhead. At its core, EVSEB introduces a hybrid indexing model that integrates a hierarchical log-type classification tree, Bloom filters, and inverted indexes to reduce search space and accelerate query execution. Access control is enforced through blockchain-based smart contracts that securely validate encrypted user tokens. For integrity assurance, EVSEB combines an off-chain distributed hash table (DHT) and an on-chain Merkle root to detect tampering at the level of individual log files. Experimental evaluion demonstrates that our proposed EVSEB outperforms existing solutions in terms of search under increasing keyword and file load, and integrity verification. This substantiates the practicality of our proposed scheme in implementing a searchable encryption and access solution for large-scale encrypted log management in cloud environments.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11027066/Searchable encryptionmultiple keyword searchbloom filterlog fileskeyword searchblockchain
spellingShingle Somchart Fugkeaw
Jirakit Deevijit
Prapachai Ueasathitwong
Thanapoom Thanyasukpaisal
EVSEB: Efficient and Verifiable Searchable Encryption With Boolean Search for Encrypted Cloud Logs
IEEE Access
Searchable encryption
multiple keyword search
bloom filter
log files
keyword search
blockchain
title EVSEB: Efficient and Verifiable Searchable Encryption With Boolean Search for Encrypted Cloud Logs
title_full EVSEB: Efficient and Verifiable Searchable Encryption With Boolean Search for Encrypted Cloud Logs
title_fullStr EVSEB: Efficient and Verifiable Searchable Encryption With Boolean Search for Encrypted Cloud Logs
title_full_unstemmed EVSEB: Efficient and Verifiable Searchable Encryption With Boolean Search for Encrypted Cloud Logs
title_short EVSEB: Efficient and Verifiable Searchable Encryption With Boolean Search for Encrypted Cloud Logs
title_sort evseb efficient and verifiable searchable encryption with boolean search for encrypted cloud logs
topic Searchable encryption
multiple keyword search
bloom filter
log files
keyword search
blockchain
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11027066/
work_keys_str_mv AT somchartfugkeaw evsebefficientandverifiablesearchableencryptionwithbooleansearchforencryptedcloudlogs
AT jirakitdeevijit evsebefficientandverifiablesearchableencryptionwithbooleansearchforencryptedcloudlogs
AT prapachaiueasathitwong evsebefficientandverifiablesearchableencryptionwithbooleansearchforencryptedcloudlogs
AT thanapoomthanyasukpaisal evsebefficientandverifiablesearchableencryptionwithbooleansearchforencryptedcloudlogs