Axial Compressive Behavior of Outer Square Inner Circular Spontaneous Combustion Coal Gangue Concrete-Filled Double-Skin Steel Tubular Stub Column

Utilizing crushed spontaneous combustion coal gangue as a coarse aggregate in concrete preparation effectively reduces reliance on natural resources and mitigates environmental pollution; however, the suboptimal workability of spontaneous combustion coal gangue coarse aggregate concrete (SCG-CAC) li...

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Main Authors: Jinli Wang, Chunyuan Wang, Zhe Gao, Haoyan Wei, Zhengping Hu, Weiwei Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Buildings
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/12/4064
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author Jinli Wang
Chunyuan Wang
Zhe Gao
Haoyan Wei
Zhengping Hu
Weiwei Wang
author_facet Jinli Wang
Chunyuan Wang
Zhe Gao
Haoyan Wei
Zhengping Hu
Weiwei Wang
author_sort Jinli Wang
collection DOAJ
description Utilizing crushed spontaneous combustion coal gangue as a coarse aggregate in concrete preparation effectively reduces reliance on natural resources and mitigates environmental pollution; however, the suboptimal workability of spontaneous combustion coal gangue coarse aggregate concrete (SCG-CAC) limits its engineering applications. To address this issue, this study places SCGCAC at the center of a CFDST (Concrete-Filled Double-Skin Steel Tubular) stub column. Through finite element modeling validated for reliability, this study examines the structural mechanical response to axial loading, along with the effects of various parameters. The analysis encompasses parameters such as the strength of the core SCGCAC (<i>f</i><sub>c,i</sub>), the strength of the sandwiched concrete (<i>f</i><sub>c,o</sub>), the yield strength of the outer steel tube (<i>f</i><sub>y,o</sub>), the yield strength of the inner steel tube (<i>f</i><sub>y,i</sub>), the width-to-thickness ratio (<i>B</i>/<i>t</i><sub>o</sub>), the diameter-to-thickness ratio of the inner tube (<i>D</i>/<i>t</i><sub>i</sub>), and the diameter-to-width ratio of the outer tube (<i>D</i>/<i>B</i>). Results show that this structural configuration significantly enhances the core SCGCAC ultimate bearing capacity, and increases in D/<i>t<sub>i</sub></i>, <i>f</i><sub>c,i</sub>, <i>f</i><sub>c,o</sub>, <i>f</i><sub>y,i</sub>, and <i>B</i>/<i>t</i><sub>o</sub> all lead to an increase in the peak load. Particularly, when <i>D</i>/<i>t</i><sub>i</sub> increases from 28.57 to 80, the peak load increases by 42.72%. However, changes in <i>f</i><sub>y,o</sub> and <i>D</i>/<i>B</i> have no significant effect on the peak load.
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spelling doaj-art-0368bcdca85e42d7b2499cf30b8034962025-08-20T02:53:43ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092024-12-011412406410.3390/buildings14124064Axial Compressive Behavior of Outer Square Inner Circular Spontaneous Combustion Coal Gangue Concrete-Filled Double-Skin Steel Tubular Stub ColumnJinli Wang0Chunyuan Wang1Zhe Gao2Haoyan Wei3Zhengping Hu4Weiwei Wang5School of Civil Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, ChinaSchool of Intelligent Construction, Fuzhou University of Foreign Studies and Trade, Fuzhou 388000, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, ChinaSchool of Architectural Engineering, Guangzhou Vocational University of Science and Technology, Guangzhou 510000, ChinaUtilizing crushed spontaneous combustion coal gangue as a coarse aggregate in concrete preparation effectively reduces reliance on natural resources and mitigates environmental pollution; however, the suboptimal workability of spontaneous combustion coal gangue coarse aggregate concrete (SCG-CAC) limits its engineering applications. To address this issue, this study places SCGCAC at the center of a CFDST (Concrete-Filled Double-Skin Steel Tubular) stub column. Through finite element modeling validated for reliability, this study examines the structural mechanical response to axial loading, along with the effects of various parameters. The analysis encompasses parameters such as the strength of the core SCGCAC (<i>f</i><sub>c,i</sub>), the strength of the sandwiched concrete (<i>f</i><sub>c,o</sub>), the yield strength of the outer steel tube (<i>f</i><sub>y,o</sub>), the yield strength of the inner steel tube (<i>f</i><sub>y,i</sub>), the width-to-thickness ratio (<i>B</i>/<i>t</i><sub>o</sub>), the diameter-to-thickness ratio of the inner tube (<i>D</i>/<i>t</i><sub>i</sub>), and the diameter-to-width ratio of the outer tube (<i>D</i>/<i>B</i>). Results show that this structural configuration significantly enhances the core SCGCAC ultimate bearing capacity, and increases in D/<i>t<sub>i</sub></i>, <i>f</i><sub>c,i</sub>, <i>f</i><sub>c,o</sub>, <i>f</i><sub>y,i</sub>, and <i>B</i>/<i>t</i><sub>o</sub> all lead to an increase in the peak load. Particularly, when <i>D</i>/<i>t</i><sub>i</sub> increases from 28.57 to 80, the peak load increases by 42.72%. However, changes in <i>f</i><sub>y,o</sub> and <i>D</i>/<i>B</i> have no significant effect on the peak load.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/12/4064coal gangueconcrete filled double-skin steel tubularstub columnaxial compressive behaviorfinite element analysis
spellingShingle Jinli Wang
Chunyuan Wang
Zhe Gao
Haoyan Wei
Zhengping Hu
Weiwei Wang
Axial Compressive Behavior of Outer Square Inner Circular Spontaneous Combustion Coal Gangue Concrete-Filled Double-Skin Steel Tubular Stub Column
Buildings
coal gangue
concrete filled double-skin steel tubular
stub column
axial compressive behavior
finite element analysis
title Axial Compressive Behavior of Outer Square Inner Circular Spontaneous Combustion Coal Gangue Concrete-Filled Double-Skin Steel Tubular Stub Column
title_full Axial Compressive Behavior of Outer Square Inner Circular Spontaneous Combustion Coal Gangue Concrete-Filled Double-Skin Steel Tubular Stub Column
title_fullStr Axial Compressive Behavior of Outer Square Inner Circular Spontaneous Combustion Coal Gangue Concrete-Filled Double-Skin Steel Tubular Stub Column
title_full_unstemmed Axial Compressive Behavior of Outer Square Inner Circular Spontaneous Combustion Coal Gangue Concrete-Filled Double-Skin Steel Tubular Stub Column
title_short Axial Compressive Behavior of Outer Square Inner Circular Spontaneous Combustion Coal Gangue Concrete-Filled Double-Skin Steel Tubular Stub Column
title_sort axial compressive behavior of outer square inner circular spontaneous combustion coal gangue concrete filled double skin steel tubular stub column
topic coal gangue
concrete filled double-skin steel tubular
stub column
axial compressive behavior
finite element analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/12/4064
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