Local Communities Participation in Ecotourism Development

The community forest Mandiri Kalibiru manages of protected forests one of activities is ecotourism management. The involvement of local communities as ecotourism actors is a major feature in the service business. This study aims to present the type of local communities participation in developing ec...

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Main Authors: Kaharuddin Kaharuddin, Satyawan Pudyatmoko, Chafid Fandeli, Wisjnu Martani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2020-07-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan
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Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/57462
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author Kaharuddin Kaharuddin
Satyawan Pudyatmoko
Chafid Fandeli
Wisjnu Martani
author_facet Kaharuddin Kaharuddin
Satyawan Pudyatmoko
Chafid Fandeli
Wisjnu Martani
author_sort Kaharuddin Kaharuddin
collection DOAJ
description The community forest Mandiri Kalibiru manages of protected forests one of activities is ecotourism management. The involvement of local communities as ecotourism actors is a major feature in the service business. This study aims to present the type of local communities participation in developing ecotourism, and the role of HKm institution in encouraging the local communities to participate in ecotourism. The concept of participation at the planning, implementation and utilization level is illustrated in three periods of tourism development: the first period-pioneering, the second-developing and the third-developed. Data collection uses in-depth interview techniques and document review. Data analysis was performed descriptively and theoretical propositions. There are differences in local communities participation in the three periods. Participation in the planning level is very dependent on the companion during periods 1 and 2, but when the third period, the planning can be done independently. Participation in the implementation level in periods 1 and 2 was carried out cooperatively, but in the third period, the implementation of the development uses professional staff. Participation in utilization rates began in the second period involving limited HKm members and youth leaders, and the 3rd period the Kalibiru community involved took advantage of work and business opportunities which reached 85%. The high local communities participation is inseparable from the role of partners, government and HKm institutional regulations in facilitating and providing of participating space for local communities.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0126-4451
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publishDate 2020-07-01
publisher Universitas Gadjah Mada
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series Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan
spelling doaj-art-034cd04291bc444a935df31856f5e6f02025-01-27T05:38:26ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Ilmu Kehutanan0126-44512477-37512020-07-01141425410.22146/jik.5746227198Local Communities Participation in Ecotourism DevelopmentKaharuddin Kaharuddin0Satyawan Pudyatmoko1Chafid Fandeli2Wisjnu Martani3Department of Forest Conservation, Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaDepartment of Forest Conservation, Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaDepartment of Forest Conservation, Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaFakultas Psikologi Universitas Gadjah MadaThe community forest Mandiri Kalibiru manages of protected forests one of activities is ecotourism management. The involvement of local communities as ecotourism actors is a major feature in the service business. This study aims to present the type of local communities participation in developing ecotourism, and the role of HKm institution in encouraging the local communities to participate in ecotourism. The concept of participation at the planning, implementation and utilization level is illustrated in three periods of tourism development: the first period-pioneering, the second-developing and the third-developed. Data collection uses in-depth interview techniques and document review. Data analysis was performed descriptively and theoretical propositions. There are differences in local communities participation in the three periods. Participation in the planning level is very dependent on the companion during periods 1 and 2, but when the third period, the planning can be done independently. Participation in the implementation level in periods 1 and 2 was carried out cooperatively, but in the third period, the implementation of the development uses professional staff. Participation in utilization rates began in the second period involving limited HKm members and youth leaders, and the 3rd period the Kalibiru community involved took advantage of work and business opportunities which reached 85%. The high local communities participation is inseparable from the role of partners, government and HKm institutional regulations in facilitating and providing of participating space for local communities.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/57462community forestryecotourismlocal communitiesparticipation
spellingShingle Kaharuddin Kaharuddin
Satyawan Pudyatmoko
Chafid Fandeli
Wisjnu Martani
Local Communities Participation in Ecotourism Development
Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan
community forestry
ecotourism
local communities
participation
title Local Communities Participation in Ecotourism Development
title_full Local Communities Participation in Ecotourism Development
title_fullStr Local Communities Participation in Ecotourism Development
title_full_unstemmed Local Communities Participation in Ecotourism Development
title_short Local Communities Participation in Ecotourism Development
title_sort local communities participation in ecotourism development
topic community forestry
ecotourism
local communities
participation
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/57462
work_keys_str_mv AT kaharuddinkaharuddin localcommunitiesparticipationinecotourismdevelopment
AT satyawanpudyatmoko localcommunitiesparticipationinecotourismdevelopment
AT chafidfandeli localcommunitiesparticipationinecotourismdevelopment
AT wisjnumartani localcommunitiesparticipationinecotourismdevelopment