Effect of yogurt probiotic liquid and powder supplementation on hematology and biochemistry blood levels of layer-phase laying hens

Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the best form and concentration of yogurt probiotics that can reduce leucocyte, neutrophil, lymphocyte, alkaline phosphatase, and cholesterol levels to normal limits. Materials and Methods: There were 35 Isa Brown laying hens aged 40 weeks with heal...

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Main Authors: Salma Gracela Gurning, Lovita Adriani, Andi Mushawwir, Indrawati Yudha Asmara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Network for the Veterinarians of Bangladesh 2024-04-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=205575
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author Salma Gracela Gurning
Lovita Adriani
Andi Mushawwir
Indrawati Yudha Asmara
author_facet Salma Gracela Gurning
Lovita Adriani
Andi Mushawwir
Indrawati Yudha Asmara
author_sort Salma Gracela Gurning
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the best form and concentration of yogurt probiotics that can reduce leucocyte, neutrophil, lymphocyte, alkaline phosphatase, and cholesterol levels to normal limits. Materials and Methods: There were 35 Isa Brown laying hens aged 40 weeks with health conditions chosen as the object of research. We used a completely randomized design method with seven treatments. Treatments included P0: basal feed; T1: basal feed and probiotic liquid 2%; T2: basal feed and probiotic liquid 3%; T3: basal feed and probiotic liquid 4%; T4: basal feed and probiotic powder 2%; T5: basal feed and probiotic powder 3%; and T6: basal feed and probiotic powder 4%. On day 35 of the research, we collected blood samples. We analyzed the data using analysis of variance, followed by Duncan's multiple range test. Results: This showed that probiotic liquid and powdered yogurt had a significant effect (p < 0.05) on all parameters. Supplementation with 4% probiotic powder reduced neutrophil (53.96%), lymphocyte (27.84%), and N/L ratios (36.25%); alkaline phosphatase levels (53.6%); and cholesterol levels (ApB 26.65% and LDL 42.4%) compared to the control. Conclusion: This study shows that all probiotic supplementation shows improvement in the studied parameters, but the addition of 4% probiotic powder had the best result for reducing neutrophil, lymphocyte, N/L ratio, alkaline phosphatase, and cholesterol levels compared to the control and probiotic liquid. [J Adv Vet Anim Res 2024; 11(4.000): 936-943]
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publisher Network for the Veterinarians of Bangladesh
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spelling doaj-art-034c0ebc9a1744b89da611cc150ffd7f2025-08-20T02:12:23ZengNetwork for the Veterinarians of BangladeshJournal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research2311-77102024-04-0111493694310.5455/javar.2024.k843205575Effect of yogurt probiotic liquid and powder supplementation on hematology and biochemistry blood levels of layer-phase laying hensSalma Gracela Gurning0Lovita Adriani1Andi Mushawwir2Indrawati Yudha Asmara3Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Technology, Faculty of Animal Sciences, University of Padjadjaran, Sumedang, Indonesia Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Technology, Faculty of Animal Sciences, University of Padjadjaran, Sumedang, Indonesia Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Technology, Faculty of Animal Sciences, University of Padjadjaran, Sumedang, Indonesia Department of Livestock Production, Faculty of Animal Sciences, University of Padjadjaran, Sumedang, Indonesia.Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the best form and concentration of yogurt probiotics that can reduce leucocyte, neutrophil, lymphocyte, alkaline phosphatase, and cholesterol levels to normal limits. Materials and Methods: There were 35 Isa Brown laying hens aged 40 weeks with health conditions chosen as the object of research. We used a completely randomized design method with seven treatments. Treatments included P0: basal feed; T1: basal feed and probiotic liquid 2%; T2: basal feed and probiotic liquid 3%; T3: basal feed and probiotic liquid 4%; T4: basal feed and probiotic powder 2%; T5: basal feed and probiotic powder 3%; and T6: basal feed and probiotic powder 4%. On day 35 of the research, we collected blood samples. We analyzed the data using analysis of variance, followed by Duncan's multiple range test. Results: This showed that probiotic liquid and powdered yogurt had a significant effect (p < 0.05) on all parameters. Supplementation with 4% probiotic powder reduced neutrophil (53.96%), lymphocyte (27.84%), and N/L ratios (36.25%); alkaline phosphatase levels (53.6%); and cholesterol levels (ApB 26.65% and LDL 42.4%) compared to the control. Conclusion: This study shows that all probiotic supplementation shows improvement in the studied parameters, but the addition of 4% probiotic powder had the best result for reducing neutrophil, lymphocyte, N/L ratio, alkaline phosphatase, and cholesterol levels compared to the control and probiotic liquid. [J Adv Vet Anim Res 2024; 11(4.000): 936-943]http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=205575alkaline phosphatase; cholesterol; laying-hens; leucocytes; probiotics
spellingShingle Salma Gracela Gurning
Lovita Adriani
Andi Mushawwir
Indrawati Yudha Asmara
Effect of yogurt probiotic liquid and powder supplementation on hematology and biochemistry blood levels of layer-phase laying hens
Journal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research
alkaline phosphatase; cholesterol; laying-hens; leucocytes; probiotics
title Effect of yogurt probiotic liquid and powder supplementation on hematology and biochemistry blood levels of layer-phase laying hens
title_full Effect of yogurt probiotic liquid and powder supplementation on hematology and biochemistry blood levels of layer-phase laying hens
title_fullStr Effect of yogurt probiotic liquid and powder supplementation on hematology and biochemistry blood levels of layer-phase laying hens
title_full_unstemmed Effect of yogurt probiotic liquid and powder supplementation on hematology and biochemistry blood levels of layer-phase laying hens
title_short Effect of yogurt probiotic liquid and powder supplementation on hematology and biochemistry blood levels of layer-phase laying hens
title_sort effect of yogurt probiotic liquid and powder supplementation on hematology and biochemistry blood levels of layer phase laying hens
topic alkaline phosphatase; cholesterol; laying-hens; leucocytes; probiotics
url http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=205575
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