HYPOALBUMINEMIA, GLYCEMIA AND LEUKOCYTOSIS IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF ACUTE POST-OPERATIVE RESPIRATORY FAILURE IN THE PATIENTS AFTER THORACIC SURGERY

Acute post-operative respiratory failure is a dangerous complication developing after thoracic surgery.The objective of the study: to assess the potential use of albuminemia, glycemia and leukocytosis as markers of acute post-operative respiratory failure after thoracic surgery.Subjects and methods....

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: V. A. Zhikharev, V. A. Porkhanov, I. Yu. Sholin, A. S. Bushuev, Yu. P. Malyshev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: New Terra Publishing House 2018-11-01
Series:Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/275
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849685512141406208
author V. A. Zhikharev
V. A. Porkhanov
I. Yu. Sholin
A. S. Bushuev
Yu. P. Malyshev
author_facet V. A. Zhikharev
V. A. Porkhanov
I. Yu. Sholin
A. S. Bushuev
Yu. P. Malyshev
author_sort V. A. Zhikharev
collection DOAJ
description Acute post-operative respiratory failure is a dangerous complication developing after thoracic surgery.The objective of the study: to assess the potential use of albuminemia, glycemia and leukocytosis as markers of acute post-operative respiratory failure after thoracic surgery.Subjects and methods. A retrospective study was conducted enrolling 300 patients, which were divided into two groups – those who developed acute post-operative respiratory failure (n=150) and those who didn't (n=150). The post-operative level of glycemia and leukocytosis and the degree of albumin level reduction were comparatively analyzed in the early post-operative period.Results. The correlation was found between the degree of reduction of the post-operative albumin level and the ratio of PaO2/FiO2 – the strong inverse correlation (r = -0.9); the strong inverse correlation (r = -0.7) was found between the leukocytosis level and the ratio of PaO2/FiO2; while it was the median inverse correlation (r = -0.7) between glycemia level and the ratio of PaO2/FiO2; and between the degree of the post-operative reduction of albumin and glycemia level, it was the median direct correlation (r = 0.7).Conclusion. The higher levels of peri-operative glycemia and leucocytosis during the first 24 hours after the surgery and more intense reduction of the post-operative level of albumin demonstrate the intensity of stress-reaction to the surgical trauma and make valuable markers of the acute post-operative respiratory failure development in the patients after thoracic surgery.
format Article
id doaj-art-033eeda69c5342a79bb7650f1e2cc140
institution DOAJ
issn 2078-5658
2541-8653
language Russian
publishDate 2018-11-01
publisher New Terra Publishing House
record_format Article
series Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии
spelling doaj-art-033eeda69c5342a79bb7650f1e2cc1402025-08-20T03:23:07ZrusNew Terra Publishing HouseВестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии2078-56582541-86532018-11-01155142110.21292/2078-5658-2018-15-5-14-21263HYPOALBUMINEMIA, GLYCEMIA AND LEUKOCYTOSIS IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF ACUTE POST-OPERATIVE RESPIRATORY FAILURE IN THE PATIENTS AFTER THORACIC SURGERYV. A. Zhikharev0V. A. Porkhanov1I. Yu. Sholin2A. S. Bushuev3Yu. P. Malyshev4S.V. Ochapovsky Research Institute – Regional Clinical Hospital no. 1.S.V. Ochapovsky Research Institute – Regional Clinical Hospital no. 1; Kuban State Medical University.S.V. Ochapovsky Research Institute – Regional Clinical Hospital no. 1.S.V. Ochapovsky Research Institute – Regional Clinical Hospital no. 1.S.V. Ochapovsky Research Institute – Regional Clinical Hospital no. 1.Acute post-operative respiratory failure is a dangerous complication developing after thoracic surgery.The objective of the study: to assess the potential use of albuminemia, glycemia and leukocytosis as markers of acute post-operative respiratory failure after thoracic surgery.Subjects and methods. A retrospective study was conducted enrolling 300 patients, which were divided into two groups – those who developed acute post-operative respiratory failure (n=150) and those who didn't (n=150). The post-operative level of glycemia and leukocytosis and the degree of albumin level reduction were comparatively analyzed in the early post-operative period.Results. The correlation was found between the degree of reduction of the post-operative albumin level and the ratio of PaO2/FiO2 – the strong inverse correlation (r = -0.9); the strong inverse correlation (r = -0.7) was found between the leukocytosis level and the ratio of PaO2/FiO2; while it was the median inverse correlation (r = -0.7) between glycemia level and the ratio of PaO2/FiO2; and between the degree of the post-operative reduction of albumin and glycemia level, it was the median direct correlation (r = 0.7).Conclusion. The higher levels of peri-operative glycemia and leucocytosis during the first 24 hours after the surgery and more intense reduction of the post-operative level of albumin demonstrate the intensity of stress-reaction to the surgical trauma and make valuable markers of the acute post-operative respiratory failure development in the patients after thoracic surgery.https://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/275acute post-operative respiratory failurehypoalbuminemiahyperglycemialeukocytosislobectomy
spellingShingle V. A. Zhikharev
V. A. Porkhanov
I. Yu. Sholin
A. S. Bushuev
Yu. P. Malyshev
HYPOALBUMINEMIA, GLYCEMIA AND LEUKOCYTOSIS IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF ACUTE POST-OPERATIVE RESPIRATORY FAILURE IN THE PATIENTS AFTER THORACIC SURGERY
Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии
acute post-operative respiratory failure
hypoalbuminemia
hyperglycemia
leukocytosis
lobectomy
title HYPOALBUMINEMIA, GLYCEMIA AND LEUKOCYTOSIS IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF ACUTE POST-OPERATIVE RESPIRATORY FAILURE IN THE PATIENTS AFTER THORACIC SURGERY
title_full HYPOALBUMINEMIA, GLYCEMIA AND LEUKOCYTOSIS IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF ACUTE POST-OPERATIVE RESPIRATORY FAILURE IN THE PATIENTS AFTER THORACIC SURGERY
title_fullStr HYPOALBUMINEMIA, GLYCEMIA AND LEUKOCYTOSIS IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF ACUTE POST-OPERATIVE RESPIRATORY FAILURE IN THE PATIENTS AFTER THORACIC SURGERY
title_full_unstemmed HYPOALBUMINEMIA, GLYCEMIA AND LEUKOCYTOSIS IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF ACUTE POST-OPERATIVE RESPIRATORY FAILURE IN THE PATIENTS AFTER THORACIC SURGERY
title_short HYPOALBUMINEMIA, GLYCEMIA AND LEUKOCYTOSIS IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF ACUTE POST-OPERATIVE RESPIRATORY FAILURE IN THE PATIENTS AFTER THORACIC SURGERY
title_sort hypoalbuminemia glycemia and leukocytosis in the pathogenesis of acute post operative respiratory failure in the patients after thoracic surgery
topic acute post-operative respiratory failure
hypoalbuminemia
hyperglycemia
leukocytosis
lobectomy
url https://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/275
work_keys_str_mv AT vazhikharev hypoalbuminemiaglycemiaandleukocytosisinthepathogenesisofacutepostoperativerespiratoryfailureinthepatientsafterthoracicsurgery
AT vaporkhanov hypoalbuminemiaglycemiaandleukocytosisinthepathogenesisofacutepostoperativerespiratoryfailureinthepatientsafterthoracicsurgery
AT iyusholin hypoalbuminemiaglycemiaandleukocytosisinthepathogenesisofacutepostoperativerespiratoryfailureinthepatientsafterthoracicsurgery
AT asbushuev hypoalbuminemiaglycemiaandleukocytosisinthepathogenesisofacutepostoperativerespiratoryfailureinthepatientsafterthoracicsurgery
AT yupmalyshev hypoalbuminemiaglycemiaandleukocytosisinthepathogenesisofacutepostoperativerespiratoryfailureinthepatientsafterthoracicsurgery