The correlation between low-carbon economy and energy technology innovation in the Yangtze River Delta region under spatial econometric methods

IntroductionThe long‐term high carbon economic model, while driving economic growth, has also led to climate issues. Faced with this challenge, reducing carbon emissions and advocating low‐carbon economic development have become the focus of international attention. Although the Yangtze River Delta...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shengdi Zhang, Jiachen Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Environmental Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2025.1543124/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850150563245719552
author Shengdi Zhang
Shengdi Zhang
Jiachen Wang
author_facet Shengdi Zhang
Shengdi Zhang
Jiachen Wang
author_sort Shengdi Zhang
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionThe long‐term high carbon economic model, while driving economic growth, has also led to climate issues. Faced with this challenge, reducing carbon emissions and advocating low‐carbon economic development have become the focus of international attention. Although the Yangtze River Delta region holds an important position in economic and technological innovation, its carbon emissions are still continuously increasing. MethodsTo explore the mutual influence between low‐carbon economy and energy technology innovation, this study took the Yangtze River Delta region as the research object, collected data from the region from 2010 to 2022, and analyzed and explored the correlation between the two. Then, using spatial econometric methods, a spatial model was constructed to explore the spatial effects between the two in depth.ResultsResearch data showed that, taking adjacency matrix as an example, when the level of energy technology innovation increased by 1%, the low‐carbon economic development level in the Yangtze River Delta region would increase by 21.15%. In terms of geographical distance matrix, when the level of energy technology innovation increased by 1%, the low‐carbon economic development level in the Yangtze River Delta region would also increase by 19.95%. The energy technology innovation in the Yangtze River Delta was positively correlated with the development of low‐carbon economy, with energy innovation technology mainly improving the low‐carbon economic level of the Yangtze River Delta region through carbon reduction and decarbonization. In addition, the interaction between energy technology innovation and the environment also shows a significant spatial spillover effect on the development of low‐carbon economy.DiscussionIn summary, the empirical results of this study indicate that the Yangtze River Delta region should prioritize the following measures to enhance its energy technology innovation and promote low-carbon development: The first is to encourage enterprises and scientific research institutions to increase investment in low‐carbon technologies; The second is to implement more detailed environmental regulatory policies, including carbon emission standards, technical standards, and market access conditions; The third is to promote enterprises to realize low‐carbon transformation.
format Article
id doaj-art-033d49db5e3546c2b1ee91c42b664ab8
institution OA Journals
issn 2296-665X
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Environmental Science
spelling doaj-art-033d49db5e3546c2b1ee91c42b664ab82025-08-20T02:26:31ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Environmental Science2296-665X2025-04-011310.3389/fenvs.2025.15431241543124The correlation between low-carbon economy and energy technology innovation in the Yangtze River Delta region under spatial econometric methodsShengdi Zhang0Shengdi Zhang1Jiachen Wang2School of Economics, Nankai University, Tianjin, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, ChinaIntroductionThe long‐term high carbon economic model, while driving economic growth, has also led to climate issues. Faced with this challenge, reducing carbon emissions and advocating low‐carbon economic development have become the focus of international attention. Although the Yangtze River Delta region holds an important position in economic and technological innovation, its carbon emissions are still continuously increasing. MethodsTo explore the mutual influence between low‐carbon economy and energy technology innovation, this study took the Yangtze River Delta region as the research object, collected data from the region from 2010 to 2022, and analyzed and explored the correlation between the two. Then, using spatial econometric methods, a spatial model was constructed to explore the spatial effects between the two in depth.ResultsResearch data showed that, taking adjacency matrix as an example, when the level of energy technology innovation increased by 1%, the low‐carbon economic development level in the Yangtze River Delta region would increase by 21.15%. In terms of geographical distance matrix, when the level of energy technology innovation increased by 1%, the low‐carbon economic development level in the Yangtze River Delta region would also increase by 19.95%. The energy technology innovation in the Yangtze River Delta was positively correlated with the development of low‐carbon economy, with energy innovation technology mainly improving the low‐carbon economic level of the Yangtze River Delta region through carbon reduction and decarbonization. In addition, the interaction between energy technology innovation and the environment also shows a significant spatial spillover effect on the development of low‐carbon economy.DiscussionIn summary, the empirical results of this study indicate that the Yangtze River Delta region should prioritize the following measures to enhance its energy technology innovation and promote low-carbon development: The first is to encourage enterprises and scientific research institutions to increase investment in low‐carbon technologies; The second is to implement more detailed environmental regulatory policies, including carbon emission standards, technical standards, and market access conditions; The third is to promote enterprises to realize low‐carbon transformation.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2025.1543124/fullspatial econometricsdurbin modelenergytechnologylow carbon economyinnovation
spellingShingle Shengdi Zhang
Shengdi Zhang
Jiachen Wang
The correlation between low-carbon economy and energy technology innovation in the Yangtze River Delta region under spatial econometric methods
Frontiers in Environmental Science
spatial econometrics
durbin model
energy
technology
low carbon economy
innovation
title The correlation between low-carbon economy and energy technology innovation in the Yangtze River Delta region under spatial econometric methods
title_full The correlation between low-carbon economy and energy technology innovation in the Yangtze River Delta region under spatial econometric methods
title_fullStr The correlation between low-carbon economy and energy technology innovation in the Yangtze River Delta region under spatial econometric methods
title_full_unstemmed The correlation between low-carbon economy and energy technology innovation in the Yangtze River Delta region under spatial econometric methods
title_short The correlation between low-carbon economy and energy technology innovation in the Yangtze River Delta region under spatial econometric methods
title_sort correlation between low carbon economy and energy technology innovation in the yangtze river delta region under spatial econometric methods
topic spatial econometrics
durbin model
energy
technology
low carbon economy
innovation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2025.1543124/full
work_keys_str_mv AT shengdizhang thecorrelationbetweenlowcarboneconomyandenergytechnologyinnovationintheyangtzeriverdeltaregionunderspatialeconometricmethods
AT shengdizhang thecorrelationbetweenlowcarboneconomyandenergytechnologyinnovationintheyangtzeriverdeltaregionunderspatialeconometricmethods
AT jiachenwang thecorrelationbetweenlowcarboneconomyandenergytechnologyinnovationintheyangtzeriverdeltaregionunderspatialeconometricmethods
AT shengdizhang correlationbetweenlowcarboneconomyandenergytechnologyinnovationintheyangtzeriverdeltaregionunderspatialeconometricmethods
AT shengdizhang correlationbetweenlowcarboneconomyandenergytechnologyinnovationintheyangtzeriverdeltaregionunderspatialeconometricmethods
AT jiachenwang correlationbetweenlowcarboneconomyandenergytechnologyinnovationintheyangtzeriverdeltaregionunderspatialeconometricmethods