Optimal Dynamics Control in Trajectory Tracking of Industrial Robots Based on Adaptive Gaussian Pseudo-Spectral Algorithm

A pseudo-spectral control algorithm based on adaptive Gauss collocation point reconstruction is proposed to efficiently solve the optimal dynamics control problem of industrial robots. A mathematical model for the kinematic relationship and dynamic optimization control of industrial robots has been...

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Main Authors: Jing Zhang, Xiaokai Zhu, Te Chen, Guowei Dou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Algorithms
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/18/1/18
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author Jing Zhang
Xiaokai Zhu
Te Chen
Guowei Dou
author_facet Jing Zhang
Xiaokai Zhu
Te Chen
Guowei Dou
author_sort Jing Zhang
collection DOAJ
description A pseudo-spectral control algorithm based on adaptive Gauss collocation point reconstruction is proposed to efficiently solve the optimal dynamics control problem of industrial robots. A mathematical model for the kinematic relationship and dynamic optimization control of industrial robots has been established. On the basis of deriving the Legendre–Gauss collocation formula, a two-stage adaptive Gauss collocation strategy for industrial robot dynamics control variables was designed to improve the dynamics optimization control effect of industrial robot by improving the solution efficiency of constrained optimization problems. The results show that compared with the control variable parameterization method and the traditional Gaussian pseudo-spectral method, the proposed dynamic optimal control method based on an adaptive Gaussian point reconstruction algorithm can effectively improve the solving time and efficiency of constrained optimization problems, thereby further enhancing the dynamic optimization control and trajectory tracking effect of industrial robots.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1999-4893
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Algorithms
spelling doaj-art-03254864368f4806a870410d69cd55502025-01-24T13:17:29ZengMDPI AGAlgorithms1999-48932025-01-011811810.3390/a18010018Optimal Dynamics Control in Trajectory Tracking of Industrial Robots Based on Adaptive Gaussian Pseudo-Spectral AlgorithmJing Zhang0Xiaokai Zhu1Te Chen2Guowei Dou3School of Mechanical, Electrical and Automotive Engineering, Xuchang Vocational Technical College, Xuchang 461000, ChinaSchool of Mechanical, Electrical and Automotive Engineering, Xuchang Vocational Technical College, Xuchang 461000, ChinaAutomotive Engineering Research Institute, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaSchool of Automotive and Traffic Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaA pseudo-spectral control algorithm based on adaptive Gauss collocation point reconstruction is proposed to efficiently solve the optimal dynamics control problem of industrial robots. A mathematical model for the kinematic relationship and dynamic optimization control of industrial robots has been established. On the basis of deriving the Legendre–Gauss collocation formula, a two-stage adaptive Gauss collocation strategy for industrial robot dynamics control variables was designed to improve the dynamics optimization control effect of industrial robot by improving the solution efficiency of constrained optimization problems. The results show that compared with the control variable parameterization method and the traditional Gaussian pseudo-spectral method, the proposed dynamic optimal control method based on an adaptive Gaussian point reconstruction algorithm can effectively improve the solving time and efficiency of constrained optimization problems, thereby further enhancing the dynamic optimization control and trajectory tracking effect of industrial robots.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/18/1/18optimization controlGaussian pseudo-spectral methodobjective functioninterpolation polynomial
spellingShingle Jing Zhang
Xiaokai Zhu
Te Chen
Guowei Dou
Optimal Dynamics Control in Trajectory Tracking of Industrial Robots Based on Adaptive Gaussian Pseudo-Spectral Algorithm
Algorithms
optimization control
Gaussian pseudo-spectral method
objective function
interpolation polynomial
title Optimal Dynamics Control in Trajectory Tracking of Industrial Robots Based on Adaptive Gaussian Pseudo-Spectral Algorithm
title_full Optimal Dynamics Control in Trajectory Tracking of Industrial Robots Based on Adaptive Gaussian Pseudo-Spectral Algorithm
title_fullStr Optimal Dynamics Control in Trajectory Tracking of Industrial Robots Based on Adaptive Gaussian Pseudo-Spectral Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Dynamics Control in Trajectory Tracking of Industrial Robots Based on Adaptive Gaussian Pseudo-Spectral Algorithm
title_short Optimal Dynamics Control in Trajectory Tracking of Industrial Robots Based on Adaptive Gaussian Pseudo-Spectral Algorithm
title_sort optimal dynamics control in trajectory tracking of industrial robots based on adaptive gaussian pseudo spectral algorithm
topic optimization control
Gaussian pseudo-spectral method
objective function
interpolation polynomial
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/18/1/18
work_keys_str_mv AT jingzhang optimaldynamicscontrolintrajectorytrackingofindustrialrobotsbasedonadaptivegaussianpseudospectralalgorithm
AT xiaokaizhu optimaldynamicscontrolintrajectorytrackingofindustrialrobotsbasedonadaptivegaussianpseudospectralalgorithm
AT techen optimaldynamicscontrolintrajectorytrackingofindustrialrobotsbasedonadaptivegaussianpseudospectralalgorithm
AT guoweidou optimaldynamicscontrolintrajectorytrackingofindustrialrobotsbasedonadaptivegaussianpseudospectralalgorithm