Peuples et évolution climatique en Afrique nord-tropicale, de la fin du Néolithique à l’aube de l’époque moderne

At the end of the Neolithic Era, during the third millennium BCE, there were fewer humid periods of weather, and the sub-Saharan Sahelian zone, from the Atlantic to Lake Chad, assumed its current geographical form. Since then, the climate has continued undergoing major variations. The succession of...

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Main Authors: Jean Maley, Robert Vernet
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Institut des Mondes Africains 2013-05-01
Series:Afriques
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/afriques/1209
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author Jean Maley
Robert Vernet
author_facet Jean Maley
Robert Vernet
author_sort Jean Maley
collection DOAJ
description At the end of the Neolithic Era, during the third millennium BCE, there were fewer humid periods of weather, and the sub-Saharan Sahelian zone, from the Atlantic to Lake Chad, assumed its current geographical form. Since then, the climate has continued undergoing major variations. The succession of climatic episodes, humid or dry, is pointed out along with their complex interactions. These variations are placed in parallel to cultural phases of evolution in archeology and history. Climate-related events have always had heavy consequences on the peopling of this vast region, often subject to extreme natural conditions. The relative synchronism between the principal cultural trends from west to east across the Sahel seems to have often been subject to swings in the climate and the resulting environmental changes.
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spelling doaj-art-030ec82557c7465294da74bdaa96dc1e2025-08-20T02:27:28ZdeuInstitut des Mondes AfricainsAfriques2108-67962013-05-01410.4000/afriques.1209Peuples et évolution climatique en Afrique nord-tropicale, de la fin du Néolithique à l’aube de l’époque moderneJean MaleyRobert VernetAt the end of the Neolithic Era, during the third millennium BCE, there were fewer humid periods of weather, and the sub-Saharan Sahelian zone, from the Atlantic to Lake Chad, assumed its current geographical form. Since then, the climate has continued undergoing major variations. The succession of climatic episodes, humid or dry, is pointed out along with their complex interactions. These variations are placed in parallel to cultural phases of evolution in archeology and history. Climate-related events have always had heavy consequences on the peopling of this vast region, often subject to extreme natural conditions. The relative synchronism between the principal cultural trends from west to east across the Sahel seems to have often been subject to swings in the climate and the resulting environmental changes.https://journals.openedition.org/afriques/1209SaharaarcheologySahelmigrationhistorypaleoclimate
spellingShingle Jean Maley
Robert Vernet
Peuples et évolution climatique en Afrique nord-tropicale, de la fin du Néolithique à l’aube de l’époque moderne
Afriques
Sahara
archeology
Sahel
migration
history
paleoclimate
title Peuples et évolution climatique en Afrique nord-tropicale, de la fin du Néolithique à l’aube de l’époque moderne
title_full Peuples et évolution climatique en Afrique nord-tropicale, de la fin du Néolithique à l’aube de l’époque moderne
title_fullStr Peuples et évolution climatique en Afrique nord-tropicale, de la fin du Néolithique à l’aube de l’époque moderne
title_full_unstemmed Peuples et évolution climatique en Afrique nord-tropicale, de la fin du Néolithique à l’aube de l’époque moderne
title_short Peuples et évolution climatique en Afrique nord-tropicale, de la fin du Néolithique à l’aube de l’époque moderne
title_sort peuples et evolution climatique en afrique nord tropicale de la fin du neolithique a l aube de l epoque moderne
topic Sahara
archeology
Sahel
migration
history
paleoclimate
url https://journals.openedition.org/afriques/1209
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