Experimental Study on the Influence of Gas Injection on Aerodynamic Heating

The gas injection effect is the main heat dissipation mechanism of ablative materials, which would significantly affect the thermal insulation characteristics of ablative thermal protection systems. Based on the shock tube wind tunnel, the experimental study on the influence of gas injection on down...

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Main Authors: Hongjun ZHANG, Haiqun LI, Honglin KANG, Jinling LUO
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: China Astronautic Publishing CO., LTD. ; Editorial Office of Physics of Gases 2024-11-01
Series:气体物理
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Online Access:http://qtwl.xml-journal.net/cn/article/doi/10.19527/j.cnki.2096-1642.1113
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author Hongjun ZHANG
Haiqun LI
Honglin KANG
Jinling LUO
author_facet Hongjun ZHANG
Haiqun LI
Honglin KANG
Jinling LUO
author_sort Hongjun ZHANG
collection DOAJ
description The gas injection effect is the main heat dissipation mechanism of ablative materials, which would significantly affect the thermal insulation characteristics of ablative thermal protection systems. Based on the shock tube wind tunnel, the experimental study on the influence of gas injection on downstream aero-heating was conducted. The influence of factors such as gas injection, mainstream Mach number, Reynolds number was obtained. Combined with numerical simulation results, the correlations of the influence of gas injection on aero-heating were obtained under laminar and turbulent boundary layer flow conditions. The cooling efficiency of gas injection for laminar boundary layer is remarkable. The maximum cooling efficiency for laminar boundary layer is close to 100% when the blowing ratio F=0.483%. The cooling efficiency would decrease sharply when the boundary layer transition occurs because of the strong mixing effect of turbulent boundary layer. The larger the specific heat capacity of cooling gas, the better the cooling effect.
format Article
id doaj-art-02f60d9e7abc4462b384f06cdce0dd84
institution OA Journals
issn 2096-1642
language zho
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher China Astronautic Publishing CO., LTD. ; Editorial Office of Physics of Gases
record_format Article
series 气体物理
spelling doaj-art-02f60d9e7abc4462b384f06cdce0dd842025-08-20T02:01:25ZzhoChina Astronautic Publishing CO., LTD. ; Editorial Office of Physics of Gases气体物理2096-16422024-11-0196748210.19527/j.cnki.2096-1642.1113qtwl-9-6-74Experimental Study on the Influence of Gas Injection on Aerodynamic HeatingHongjun ZHANG0Haiqun LI1Honglin KANG2Jinling LUO3Beijing Aerospace Technology Institute, Beijing 100074, ChinaBeijing Aerospace Technology Institute, Beijing 100074, ChinaBeijing Aerospace Technology Institute, Beijing 100074, ChinaBeijing Aerospace Technology Institute, Beijing 100074, ChinaThe gas injection effect is the main heat dissipation mechanism of ablative materials, which would significantly affect the thermal insulation characteristics of ablative thermal protection systems. Based on the shock tube wind tunnel, the experimental study on the influence of gas injection on downstream aero-heating was conducted. The influence of factors such as gas injection, mainstream Mach number, Reynolds number was obtained. Combined with numerical simulation results, the correlations of the influence of gas injection on aero-heating were obtained under laminar and turbulent boundary layer flow conditions. The cooling efficiency of gas injection for laminar boundary layer is remarkable. The maximum cooling efficiency for laminar boundary layer is close to 100% when the blowing ratio F=0.483%. The cooling efficiency would decrease sharply when the boundary layer transition occurs because of the strong mixing effect of turbulent boundary layer. The larger the specific heat capacity of cooling gas, the better the cooling effect.http://qtwl.xml-journal.net/cn/article/doi/10.19527/j.cnki.2096-1642.1113gas injection effectaerodynamic heatingshock tubeheat flux measurement
spellingShingle Hongjun ZHANG
Haiqun LI
Honglin KANG
Jinling LUO
Experimental Study on the Influence of Gas Injection on Aerodynamic Heating
气体物理
gas injection effect
aerodynamic heating
shock tube
heat flux measurement
title Experimental Study on the Influence of Gas Injection on Aerodynamic Heating
title_full Experimental Study on the Influence of Gas Injection on Aerodynamic Heating
title_fullStr Experimental Study on the Influence of Gas Injection on Aerodynamic Heating
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study on the Influence of Gas Injection on Aerodynamic Heating
title_short Experimental Study on the Influence of Gas Injection on Aerodynamic Heating
title_sort experimental study on the influence of gas injection on aerodynamic heating
topic gas injection effect
aerodynamic heating
shock tube
heat flux measurement
url http://qtwl.xml-journal.net/cn/article/doi/10.19527/j.cnki.2096-1642.1113
work_keys_str_mv AT hongjunzhang experimentalstudyontheinfluenceofgasinjectiononaerodynamicheating
AT haiqunli experimentalstudyontheinfluenceofgasinjectiononaerodynamicheating
AT honglinkang experimentalstudyontheinfluenceofgasinjectiononaerodynamicheating
AT jinlingluo experimentalstudyontheinfluenceofgasinjectiononaerodynamicheating