THE KEY ROLE OF PIN PROTEINS IN AUXIN TRANSPORT IN ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA ROOTS

The phytohormone auxin is the key factor in plant morphogenesis. Being unevenly distributed in plant tissues, it forms gradients and concentration maxim а, according to which cells grow, divide, and differentiate. The family of PIN-FORMED (PIN) proteins, transmembrane transporters of auxin, play the...

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Main Authors: V. V. Kovrizshnykh, N. A. Omelyanchuk, T. Pasternak, V. V. Mironova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders 2015-01-01
Series:Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
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Online Access:https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/307
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author V. V. Kovrizshnykh
N. A. Omelyanchuk
T. Pasternak
V. V. Mironova
author_facet V. V. Kovrizshnykh
N. A. Omelyanchuk
T. Pasternak
V. V. Mironova
author_sort V. V. Kovrizshnykh
collection DOAJ
description The phytohormone auxin is the key factor in plant morphogenesis. Being unevenly distributed in plant tissues, it forms gradients and concentration maxim а, according to which cells grow, divide, and differentiate. The family of PIN-FORMED (PIN) proteins, transmembrane transporters of auxin, play the key role in the formation of auxin gradients. The plant root is the most appropriate model for studying the regulation of morphogenesis, because of its relatively simple cellular organization. This review concerns the expression patterns of PIN transporters and their contribution to auxin distribution in the root of Arabidopsis. Mathematical models that prove the relationship between the expression pattern of PIN proteins and auxin distribution in the root meristem are discussed.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2500-3259
language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders
record_format Article
series Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
spelling doaj-art-02f5dd7e7e2c47b69928f3bae1168e652025-02-01T09:58:01ZengSiberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and BreedersВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции2500-32592015-01-01184/1797806291THE KEY ROLE OF PIN PROTEINS IN AUXIN TRANSPORT IN ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA ROOTSV. V. Kovrizshnykh0N. A. Omelyanchuk1T. Pasternak2V. V. Mironova3Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, RussiaInstitute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, RussiaInstitute of Biology II/Molecular Plant Physiology, Freiburg, GermanyInstitute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia Novosibirsk National Research State University, Novosibirsk, RussiaThe phytohormone auxin is the key factor in plant morphogenesis. Being unevenly distributed in plant tissues, it forms gradients and concentration maxim а, according to which cells grow, divide, and differentiate. The family of PIN-FORMED (PIN) proteins, transmembrane transporters of auxin, play the key role in the formation of auxin gradients. The plant root is the most appropriate model for studying the regulation of morphogenesis, because of its relatively simple cellular organization. This review concerns the expression patterns of PIN transporters and their contribution to auxin distribution in the root of Arabidopsis. Mathematical models that prove the relationship between the expression pattern of PIN proteins and auxin distribution in the root meristem are discussed.https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/307auxinactive transportarabidopsis thalianamathematical modelingmeristemroot
spellingShingle V. V. Kovrizshnykh
N. A. Omelyanchuk
T. Pasternak
V. V. Mironova
THE KEY ROLE OF PIN PROTEINS IN AUXIN TRANSPORT IN ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA ROOTS
Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
auxin
active transport
arabidopsis thaliana
mathematical modeling
meristem
root
title THE KEY ROLE OF PIN PROTEINS IN AUXIN TRANSPORT IN ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA ROOTS
title_full THE KEY ROLE OF PIN PROTEINS IN AUXIN TRANSPORT IN ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA ROOTS
title_fullStr THE KEY ROLE OF PIN PROTEINS IN AUXIN TRANSPORT IN ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA ROOTS
title_full_unstemmed THE KEY ROLE OF PIN PROTEINS IN AUXIN TRANSPORT IN ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA ROOTS
title_short THE KEY ROLE OF PIN PROTEINS IN AUXIN TRANSPORT IN ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA ROOTS
title_sort key role of pin proteins in auxin transport in arabidopsis thaliana roots
topic auxin
active transport
arabidopsis thaliana
mathematical modeling
meristem
root
url https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/307
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