Deciphering the exceptional chemical activity of a High-entropy metallic glass

High-entropy metallic glasses (HEMGs), characterized by both compositional and structural disorders, serve as exemplary systems for exploring entropy effects. This study shows that a Fe25Co25Mn25Si10B15 HEMG significantly outperforms conventional Fe-based MGs and reduced iron in degrading azo dyes i...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiajia Si, Qing Liu, Lu Ren, Hengwei Luan, Ziyuan Rao, Guangqing Xu, Jun Lv, Kefu Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-06-01
Series:Materials Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21663831.2025.2487076
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849387409547984896
author Jiajia Si
Qing Liu
Lu Ren
Hengwei Luan
Ziyuan Rao
Guangqing Xu
Jun Lv
Kefu Yao
author_facet Jiajia Si
Qing Liu
Lu Ren
Hengwei Luan
Ziyuan Rao
Guangqing Xu
Jun Lv
Kefu Yao
author_sort Jiajia Si
collection DOAJ
description High-entropy metallic glasses (HEMGs), characterized by both compositional and structural disorders, serve as exemplary systems for exploring entropy effects. This study shows that a Fe25Co25Mn25Si10B15 HEMG significantly outperforms conventional Fe-based MGs and reduced iron in degrading azo dyes in a neutral environment. Through experiments and density functional theory calculations, it is identified that three entropy-related factors boost the reactivity: the high-entropy structure leading to an uneven charge distribution, the well-dispersed Fe atoms initiating the reaction, and the disordered structure activating otherwise inactive Co atoms. These factors collectively enhance the reactivity, highlighting how entropy can influence chemical properties of alloys.
format Article
id doaj-art-02ec1ca0a1fb413a8fc8a3293e9bf9a4
institution Kabale University
issn 2166-3831
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Materials Research Letters
spelling doaj-art-02ec1ca0a1fb413a8fc8a3293e9bf9a42025-08-20T03:53:51ZengTaylor & Francis GroupMaterials Research Letters2166-38312025-06-0113661462210.1080/21663831.2025.2487076Deciphering the exceptional chemical activity of a High-entropy metallic glassJiajia Si0Qing Liu1Lu Ren2Hengwei Luan3Ziyuan Rao4Guangqing Xu5Jun Lv6Kefu Yao7School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, People’s Republic of ChinaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Ningbo University, Ningbo, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, People’s Republic of ChinaNational Engineering Research Center of Light Alloy Net Forming, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, People’s Republic of ChinaHigh-entropy metallic glasses (HEMGs), characterized by both compositional and structural disorders, serve as exemplary systems for exploring entropy effects. This study shows that a Fe25Co25Mn25Si10B15 HEMG significantly outperforms conventional Fe-based MGs and reduced iron in degrading azo dyes in a neutral environment. Through experiments and density functional theory calculations, it is identified that three entropy-related factors boost the reactivity: the high-entropy structure leading to an uneven charge distribution, the well-dispersed Fe atoms initiating the reaction, and the disordered structure activating otherwise inactive Co atoms. These factors collectively enhance the reactivity, highlighting how entropy can influence chemical properties of alloys.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21663831.2025.2487076High-entropy alloysmetallic glassesentropy effectdensity functional theorychemical properties
spellingShingle Jiajia Si
Qing Liu
Lu Ren
Hengwei Luan
Ziyuan Rao
Guangqing Xu
Jun Lv
Kefu Yao
Deciphering the exceptional chemical activity of a High-entropy metallic glass
Materials Research Letters
High-entropy alloys
metallic glasses
entropy effect
density functional theory
chemical properties
title Deciphering the exceptional chemical activity of a High-entropy metallic glass
title_full Deciphering the exceptional chemical activity of a High-entropy metallic glass
title_fullStr Deciphering the exceptional chemical activity of a High-entropy metallic glass
title_full_unstemmed Deciphering the exceptional chemical activity of a High-entropy metallic glass
title_short Deciphering the exceptional chemical activity of a High-entropy metallic glass
title_sort deciphering the exceptional chemical activity of a high entropy metallic glass
topic High-entropy alloys
metallic glasses
entropy effect
density functional theory
chemical properties
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21663831.2025.2487076
work_keys_str_mv AT jiajiasi decipheringtheexceptionalchemicalactivityofahighentropymetallicglass
AT qingliu decipheringtheexceptionalchemicalactivityofahighentropymetallicglass
AT luren decipheringtheexceptionalchemicalactivityofahighentropymetallicglass
AT hengweiluan decipheringtheexceptionalchemicalactivityofahighentropymetallicglass
AT ziyuanrao decipheringtheexceptionalchemicalactivityofahighentropymetallicglass
AT guangqingxu decipheringtheexceptionalchemicalactivityofahighentropymetallicglass
AT junlv decipheringtheexceptionalchemicalactivityofahighentropymetallicglass
AT kefuyao decipheringtheexceptionalchemicalactivityofahighentropymetallicglass