Synthesis and Study of the Physical and Photovoltaic Properties of Novel Heteroleptic Ruthenium(II) Complexes Ligated with Highly π-Conjugated Bipyridine Ancillary and Phenanthroline Anchoring Ligand for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

Six new heteroleptic ruthenium(II) complexes (JM1–JM6), each bearing a highly π-conjugated bipyridine ancillary ligand (a methoxy-substituted analog (L1) and a phenanthroline-type anchoring ligand (L2) (dcphen or dcvphen; [Ru(L)2(NCS)2][TBA]2; L1 = 4,4′-bis{2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl}-2,2′-bipyr...

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Main Authors: Hyejeong Lee, Jinhyung Seo, Mingyeong Jeong, Seo Yeong Na, Byoungchoo Park, Byeong Hyo Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1847146
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author Hyejeong Lee
Jinhyung Seo
Mingyeong Jeong
Seo Yeong Na
Byoungchoo Park
Byeong Hyo Kim
author_facet Hyejeong Lee
Jinhyung Seo
Mingyeong Jeong
Seo Yeong Na
Byoungchoo Park
Byeong Hyo Kim
author_sort Hyejeong Lee
collection DOAJ
description Six new heteroleptic ruthenium(II) complexes (JM1–JM6), each bearing a highly π-conjugated bipyridine ancillary ligand (a methoxy-substituted analog (L1) and a phenanthroline-type anchoring ligand (L2) (dcphen or dcvphen; [Ru(L)2(NCS)2][TBA]2; L1 = 4,4′-bis{2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl}-2,2′-bipyridine (dmpbpy), 4,4′-bis{2-(1,1′-biphenyl)-4-ylethenyl}-2,2′-bipyridine (bpbpy), or 4,4′-bis{2-(4′-methoxy-[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-ylethenyl}-2,2′-bipyridine (mbpbpy); L2 = 4,7-dicarboxy-1,10-phenanthroline (dcphen) or 4,7-bis(E-carboxyvinyl)-1,10-phenanthroline (dcvphen)) were synthesized, and their physical and photovoltaic properties were investigated. Various dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) were fabricated using heteroleptic ruthenium(II) complexes. Ruthenium(II) complex JM1, ligated to dmpbpy (ancillary) and dcphen (anchoring) ligands, exhibited the maximum power conversion efficiency (PCE) value of 3.40%, which was approximately 71% of the efficiency exhibited by the commercially available N719-sensitized solar cells. Ruthenium(II) complex JM5, ligated to mbpbpy (ancillary) and dcphen (anchoring) ligands, exhibited the second-best PCE value (2.52%), and ruthenium(II) complex JM3, ligated to bpbpy (ancillary) and dcphen (anchoring) ligands, exhibited a PCE value of 1.45%. It was observed that the PCE values of the DSSCs could be significantly improved by introducing the electron-donating methoxy group at proper positions of the ancillary ligands present in the heteroleptic ruthenium(II) complexes (such as JM1 and JM5).
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spelling doaj-art-02eb4cc45acf406f8fdeac652b0a3aa02025-02-03T01:00:08ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90712021-01-01202110.1155/2021/1847146Synthesis and Study of the Physical and Photovoltaic Properties of Novel Heteroleptic Ruthenium(II) Complexes Ligated with Highly π-Conjugated Bipyridine Ancillary and Phenanthroline Anchoring Ligand for Dye-Sensitized Solar CellsHyejeong Lee0Jinhyung Seo1Mingyeong Jeong2Seo Yeong Na3Byoungchoo Park4Byeong Hyo Kim5Department of ChemistryDepartment of ChemistryDepartment of ChemistryDepartment of ElectrophysicsDepartment of ElectrophysicsDepartment of ChemistrySix new heteroleptic ruthenium(II) complexes (JM1–JM6), each bearing a highly π-conjugated bipyridine ancillary ligand (a methoxy-substituted analog (L1) and a phenanthroline-type anchoring ligand (L2) (dcphen or dcvphen; [Ru(L)2(NCS)2][TBA]2; L1 = 4,4′-bis{2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl}-2,2′-bipyridine (dmpbpy), 4,4′-bis{2-(1,1′-biphenyl)-4-ylethenyl}-2,2′-bipyridine (bpbpy), or 4,4′-bis{2-(4′-methoxy-[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-ylethenyl}-2,2′-bipyridine (mbpbpy); L2 = 4,7-dicarboxy-1,10-phenanthroline (dcphen) or 4,7-bis(E-carboxyvinyl)-1,10-phenanthroline (dcvphen)) were synthesized, and their physical and photovoltaic properties were investigated. Various dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) were fabricated using heteroleptic ruthenium(II) complexes. Ruthenium(II) complex JM1, ligated to dmpbpy (ancillary) and dcphen (anchoring) ligands, exhibited the maximum power conversion efficiency (PCE) value of 3.40%, which was approximately 71% of the efficiency exhibited by the commercially available N719-sensitized solar cells. Ruthenium(II) complex JM5, ligated to mbpbpy (ancillary) and dcphen (anchoring) ligands, exhibited the second-best PCE value (2.52%), and ruthenium(II) complex JM3, ligated to bpbpy (ancillary) and dcphen (anchoring) ligands, exhibited a PCE value of 1.45%. It was observed that the PCE values of the DSSCs could be significantly improved by introducing the electron-donating methoxy group at proper positions of the ancillary ligands present in the heteroleptic ruthenium(II) complexes (such as JM1 and JM5).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1847146
spellingShingle Hyejeong Lee
Jinhyung Seo
Mingyeong Jeong
Seo Yeong Na
Byoungchoo Park
Byeong Hyo Kim
Synthesis and Study of the Physical and Photovoltaic Properties of Novel Heteroleptic Ruthenium(II) Complexes Ligated with Highly π-Conjugated Bipyridine Ancillary and Phenanthroline Anchoring Ligand for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
Journal of Chemistry
title Synthesis and Study of the Physical and Photovoltaic Properties of Novel Heteroleptic Ruthenium(II) Complexes Ligated with Highly π-Conjugated Bipyridine Ancillary and Phenanthroline Anchoring Ligand for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
title_full Synthesis and Study of the Physical and Photovoltaic Properties of Novel Heteroleptic Ruthenium(II) Complexes Ligated with Highly π-Conjugated Bipyridine Ancillary and Phenanthroline Anchoring Ligand for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
title_fullStr Synthesis and Study of the Physical and Photovoltaic Properties of Novel Heteroleptic Ruthenium(II) Complexes Ligated with Highly π-Conjugated Bipyridine Ancillary and Phenanthroline Anchoring Ligand for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Study of the Physical and Photovoltaic Properties of Novel Heteroleptic Ruthenium(II) Complexes Ligated with Highly π-Conjugated Bipyridine Ancillary and Phenanthroline Anchoring Ligand for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
title_short Synthesis and Study of the Physical and Photovoltaic Properties of Novel Heteroleptic Ruthenium(II) Complexes Ligated with Highly π-Conjugated Bipyridine Ancillary and Phenanthroline Anchoring Ligand for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
title_sort synthesis and study of the physical and photovoltaic properties of novel heteroleptic ruthenium ii complexes ligated with highly π conjugated bipyridine ancillary and phenanthroline anchoring ligand for dye sensitized solar cells
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1847146
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