Strengthening HIV Education and Health Promotion in Schools: A Case Study of ‘Aisyiyah Junior High School Bantul, Indonesia

Background: Adolescents are a strategic target in preventing HIV/AIDS and drug abuse. The number of incidences of HIV among children aged 1–14 years has reached 14,150 cases. This number is increased by 700–1,000 each year. In the future, teenagers have the potential to spread information and condu...

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Main Authors: Dhesi Ari Astuti, Muhamad Saleh, Nurul Kurniati, Siti Fatimah, Cindy Putri Febrianti, Khoirunnisah Hasibuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand 2025-01-01
Series:GHMJ (Global Health Management Journal)
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Online Access:https://publications.inschool.id/index.php/ghmj/article/view/1147
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author Dhesi Ari Astuti
Muhamad Saleh
Nurul Kurniati
Siti Fatimah
Cindy Putri Febrianti
Khoirunnisah Hasibuan
author_facet Dhesi Ari Astuti
Muhamad Saleh
Nurul Kurniati
Siti Fatimah
Cindy Putri Febrianti
Khoirunnisah Hasibuan
author_sort Dhesi Ari Astuti
collection DOAJ
description Background: Adolescents are a strategic target in preventing HIV/AIDS and drug abuse. The number of incidences of HIV among children aged 1–14 years has reached 14,150 cases. This number is increased by 700–1,000 each year. In the future, teenagers have the potential to spread information and conducive change, leading society toward a healthier paradigm dealing with HIV/AIDS and drugs. Aims: This recent study is to conduct an assessment of the HIV risks and preventions of HIV at ‘Aisyiyah Junior High School Bantul in order to strengthening HIV education and health promotion in schools. Methods: This research was conducted using a qualitative approach with all the students of Aisyiyah Junior High School Bantul. Focused interviews were conducted to analyze the promotion and prevention of HIV, facilities and infrastructure, access to HIV information, and HIV advocacy in schools. Results: This study highlights several challenges in HIV education at ‘Aisyiyah Junior High School Bantul, Indonesia. Students mostly rely on limited sources like internet articles and school activities for HIV information, but there's a noticeable lack of accessible, comprehensive resources. The school has adequate facilities, including a health unit, but these aren’t being fully utilized for HIV education. While there are some efforts in advocacy, both internal and external, they aren’t as effective as they could be. Overall, the school’s prevention initiatives need more focus and direct engagement with HIV topics, alongside better access to information to truly make a difference. Conclusion: The primary factor in preventing HIV among adolescents is knowledge. Therefore, providing access facilitates infrastructure and makes teenagers the agents of prevention of HIV. In addition, advocacy in the form of promotion and prevention can be conducted. Received: 04 November 2024  |  Reviewed: 20 November 2024  |  Revised: 15 December 2024  |  Accepted: 02 January 2025.
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language English
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publisher Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand
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series GHMJ (Global Health Management Journal)
spelling doaj-art-02dc557f4add4ba3882e53a9e2b90d912025-01-05T10:08:49ZengYayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia ThailandGHMJ (Global Health Management Journal)2580-92962025-01-018110.35898/ghmj-811147Strengthening HIV Education and Health Promotion in Schools: A Case Study of ‘Aisyiyah Junior High School Bantul, IndonesiaDhesi Ari Astuti0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2325-6346Muhamad Saleh1https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4786-3784Nurul Kurniati2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2155-8399Siti Fatimah3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4500-8837Cindy Putri Febrianti4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7877-8371Khoirunnisah Hasibuan5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7500-2954Center for Women's, Family, and Disaster Studies, Midwifery Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia.Law Study Program of Universitas Siber Muhammadiyah, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Siciences, Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta, IndonesiaMidwifery Program, Faculty of Nursing and Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin, Indonesia.Midwifery Professional Education Program and Applied Bachelor of Midwifery, Politeknik Tiara Bunda, Indonesia.Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health, Universitas Aufa Royhan, Padangsidimpuan, Indonesia. Background: Adolescents are a strategic target in preventing HIV/AIDS and drug abuse. The number of incidences of HIV among children aged 1–14 years has reached 14,150 cases. This number is increased by 700–1,000 each year. In the future, teenagers have the potential to spread information and conducive change, leading society toward a healthier paradigm dealing with HIV/AIDS and drugs. Aims: This recent study is to conduct an assessment of the HIV risks and preventions of HIV at ‘Aisyiyah Junior High School Bantul in order to strengthening HIV education and health promotion in schools. Methods: This research was conducted using a qualitative approach with all the students of Aisyiyah Junior High School Bantul. Focused interviews were conducted to analyze the promotion and prevention of HIV, facilities and infrastructure, access to HIV information, and HIV advocacy in schools. Results: This study highlights several challenges in HIV education at ‘Aisyiyah Junior High School Bantul, Indonesia. Students mostly rely on limited sources like internet articles and school activities for HIV information, but there's a noticeable lack of accessible, comprehensive resources. The school has adequate facilities, including a health unit, but these aren’t being fully utilized for HIV education. While there are some efforts in advocacy, both internal and external, they aren’t as effective as they could be. Overall, the school’s prevention initiatives need more focus and direct engagement with HIV topics, alongside better access to information to truly make a difference. Conclusion: The primary factor in preventing HIV among adolescents is knowledge. Therefore, providing access facilitates infrastructure and makes teenagers the agents of prevention of HIV. In addition, advocacy in the form of promotion and prevention can be conducted. Received: 04 November 2024  |  Reviewed: 20 November 2024  |  Revised: 15 December 2024  |  Accepted: 02 January 2025. https://publications.inschool.id/index.php/ghmj/article/view/1147Adolescents' health educationHIV/AIDS risks and preventionsSchool health advocacyHealth promoting schools
spellingShingle Dhesi Ari Astuti
Muhamad Saleh
Nurul Kurniati
Siti Fatimah
Cindy Putri Febrianti
Khoirunnisah Hasibuan
Strengthening HIV Education and Health Promotion in Schools: A Case Study of ‘Aisyiyah Junior High School Bantul, Indonesia
GHMJ (Global Health Management Journal)
Adolescents' health education
HIV/AIDS risks and preventions
School health advocacy
Health promoting schools
title Strengthening HIV Education and Health Promotion in Schools: A Case Study of ‘Aisyiyah Junior High School Bantul, Indonesia
title_full Strengthening HIV Education and Health Promotion in Schools: A Case Study of ‘Aisyiyah Junior High School Bantul, Indonesia
title_fullStr Strengthening HIV Education and Health Promotion in Schools: A Case Study of ‘Aisyiyah Junior High School Bantul, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Strengthening HIV Education and Health Promotion in Schools: A Case Study of ‘Aisyiyah Junior High School Bantul, Indonesia
title_short Strengthening HIV Education and Health Promotion in Schools: A Case Study of ‘Aisyiyah Junior High School Bantul, Indonesia
title_sort strengthening hiv education and health promotion in schools a case study of aisyiyah junior high school bantul indonesia
topic Adolescents' health education
HIV/AIDS risks and preventions
School health advocacy
Health promoting schools
url https://publications.inschool.id/index.php/ghmj/article/view/1147
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